【正文】 clists doubled in it. D. Fewer athletes will take part in it. D The winner of the 2021 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences studies personal consumption（消費(fèi)） .He also has explored how spending can affect both living conditions and poverty. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences is presenting the Economics Prize to Professor Angus Deaton of Princeton University in New Jersey. The Nobel mittee says his research has mainly dealt with three questions： How do consumers distribute their spending among different goods? How much of society’s wealth is spent and how much is saved? And, how do we best measure and study wellbeing and poverty? Mr. Deaton used household surveys to collect detailed information about how families spend their money. For example, in one study, the Princeton professor examined the relationship between poverty and the amount of calories in the food people ate. The Nobel mittee said Mr. Deaton’s research has shown how the clever use of household data can shed light on issues such as the relationship between ine and calorie intake, and the degree of sexual discrimination（歧視） with the family. The Princeton professor was asked why he paid so much attention to household information. Mr. Deaton said that his studies were mainly about people and their behavior. The Nobel mittee also, praised Mr. Deaton’s work because it used detailed information about real people， not theoretical ideas. Subjects of his research have included happiness, wellbeing and aging. At a press conference this week, the Nobel Prize winner said he was pleased that his work had been recognized. He told reporters he believed poverty would decrease. “I think we’ve had a remarkable decrease for the past 20 to 30 years. I do expect that to continue,” he said. Mr. Deaton is a citizen of both the United States and Britain. He was born in Scotland. He has served as a Professor of Economics and International Affairs at Princeton since 1983. The Economics Prize has been offered by Sweden’s central bank in memory of Alfred Nobel since 1969. It is valued this year at $ 978,000. 32. Angus Deaton was given the 2021 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences for studying . A. how people make a living B. what makes people rich or poor C. how people spend their money D. where people keep their earnings 33. Which of the following was studied by Mr. Deaton? A. Ways to live with as little money as possible. B. The sum of money to maintain a wealthy life. C. Places where people spend their money. D. Links between kinds of food and poverty. 34. What does the underlined part “shed light on” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. throw doubts on. B. get rid of. C. make clear. D. point out. 35. Which of the following agrees with Mr. Deaton’s opinion? A. The prize money will be used in research. B. His work has made poverty decrease. C. The Nobel Prize will change his life. D. People’s life has been improving. 第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 13. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old classmates. B. Coworkers. C. Neighbours. 14. What does the woman do for a living? A. Teaches in school. B. Runs a shop. C. Does a parttime job. 15. Where did the man go after finishing school there? A. To New York. B. To Paris. C. To his hometown. 16. Why did the man show up here? A. To meet the woman. B. To go back to his old school. C. To do some personal work. 聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。 8. What makes the boy unhappy in China? A. Chinese people mistreating pets. B. Chinese people liking to touch his head. C. Chinese people loving to ask about privacy. 9. What does the mother say about it? A. To avoid it. B. To adapt to it. C. To oppose it. 聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。 聽第 6 段材料，回答第 7 題。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將 有 時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Keep the man’s dog for some days. B. Give the man a dog. C. Throw the man’s dog away. 2. How does the woman know the game? A. From the Inter. B. From her friend. C. From TV. 3. What does the woman thank the man for? A. His mails. B. His pany. C. His encouragement. 4. What does the man want to get? A. Car insurance. B. A driving license. C. A new car. 5. Who does the woman want to meet? A. Everybody except Hilary and Jason. B. Hilary and Jason. C. Everybody. 第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 分，滿分 22. 5 分） 聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。聽完每段對(duì)話后 ， 你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來 回 答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。 第 I 卷 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分） 第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 分，滿分 分） 聽下面 5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳 選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng) 位置 。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所 給的 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng) ， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 6. Why did so many people die? A. Because of the earthquake. B. Because of the flood. C. Because of the accident. 7. How will the speakers help the people? A. To donate them some clothes. B. To donate them some money. C. To donate them some food. 聽第 7 段材料，回答第 9 題。 10. How many kinds of accounts does the man want to open? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 11. What sort of time deposit account does the man open? A. Three months. B. One year. C. Three years. 12. What does the man have to do to open the accounts? A. Show