【正文】 2) Apart from a few words, I don’t know any French at all. (=Except for) 3. junior (年少的，初級的） junior middle school 初中 1) He is junior to me. 他的職位比我低。 hurt既可以是重傷，也可以是輕傷。 U2 重點(diǎn)詞匯講解 1. injure 比較 wound, injure 和 hurt wound和 injure均可指對身體的傷害。 但 wound側(cè)重利器或子彈對肉體的傷害，是故意的行為，常與戰(zhàn)爭有關(guān)； 而 injure強(qiáng)調(diào)人在意外事故中受傷，如機(jī)器造成的或運(yùn)動中受傷。同時也可以是傷害感情。 2) He is three years my junior. 他比我小 3歲 4. in difficult times times 時代；時勢 in ancient times _______________________ in the times of Henry III _____________________________ the actors of the times _______________________________ Times ______ (have) changed. 5. dedicate (1) dedicate sth. to (doing) sth. 1) Andy wants to dedicate more time to his hobbies. 安迪想 把更多的時間花在自己的愛好上。 (2) dedicate oneself to sth. 把自己獻(xiàn)身于…… 3) He dedicated himself to academic work. 他獻(xiàn)身于學(xué)術(shù)工作。 2) 使某人付出……代價 His carelessness cost him his life. 他的粗心讓他失去了生命。 3） at the cost of … 以……為代價 He saved the boy from the fire at the cost of his life. 他以生命為代價，從大火中救出了那個男孩。 rush sb. into (doing) sth.: 催促 (某人 )； 使……趕緊 eg. You can’t rush someone into marrying you. 你不能催別人和你結(jié)婚。 8. in good spirits lift/ raise sb.’s spirits 振作精神 1) The bad weather did nothing to lift her spirits. 惡劣的天氣不能使她打起精神。 2) 使垮掉，使昏迷 Two men died when they were overe by smokes from the fire. 兩個男人在火災(zāi)中因?yàn)闈鉄熑ナ懒恕? acplishment n. : achievement . Arranging the peace talks was a remarkable acplishment. 安排和談是一個了不起的成就。 2) vt. 使適應(yīng)，使適合 Course can be adapted to suit the needs of the individual. 課程可以根據(jù)個人需求改變。 12. advocate vt. 1. 提倡 , 主張 2. 擁護(hù)；鼓吹；為 …… 辯護(hù) They are advocates of free trade. 他們是自由貿(mào)易的倡導(dǎo)者。 n. 1. 提倡者 , 擁護(hù)者 2. 辯護(hù)律師 , 辯護(hù)人 an advocate of … 13. He thinks that I need to arrange to spend even more time working on my basket skills. arrange vt. 1) arrange sth. arrange a ceasefire 安排一次?；? 2) arrange for sth. arrange for a private meeting 安排一次私人會面 3) arrange for sb. to do sth. Peter arranged for a friend to drive him there. 彼得安排朋友開車送他去那兒。 1） allocate vt. 分配，配給 The results will depend on how each department allocates its resources. 結(jié)果將取決 于每個部門如何分配其資源。 3） allocate sth to sb. 把……分配給…… 4） allocation n. 分配，配給量 15. … because humans will have learned to fix many of the problems that … fix vt. 1）使固定 ，放在固定位置 He fixed the picture on the wall. 他把畫固定在墻上。 2）確定，決定 We’ ve fixed the date for wedding. 我們以確定了結(jié)婚日期。 Everything had been fixed in advance. 每件事都已經(jīng)提前安排好了。 2） 跟從句 I can guarantee that you will be satisfied with the result. 我能保證你會對結(jié)果滿意的。 n. 保證 。 With my new watch was a guarantee that it will keep good time. 我的新手表保證會準(zhǔn)時。 keep pany (with) 和……要好 , 伴隨 2) Never keep pany with dishonest persons. 永遠(yuǎn)不要和不誠實(shí)的人為伴。 acpany vt. On the first day of the new term, his father acpanied him to school. 在新學(xué)期的第一天，他爸爸陪他去學(xué)校。s __________________ (無法忍受的 ) when he is in a bad temper. 17. When we moved to France, the children a____________ to the change very well. 18. The bad harvests led to s______________ food shortages. 19. If you39。ll e along and keep you c______________. 20. I was i_____________ to work harder by her example. 21. He suffered several serious i in the traffic accident and died soon. 22. On seeing her h tears, I decided to help her as best I could. 23. In that school i thinking is especially encouraged among the students. 24. Many people died during the war because of cold and h . 25. We have had both p and negative lessons in history. 26. They are very （樂觀的） about the future of their pany. 27. You are not alone in your fight for freedom. Our (同情 )ar