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理解和正確運(yùn)用英語單詞和短語是英語學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)所在。 (教師用書獨(dú)具 ) ● 新課導(dǎo)入建議 As the saying goes, a smile can make you ten years it is very important for us to share some humorous passages or stories with your deskmates or friends.(老師讓 xxx 同學(xué)讀一讀他 /她寫的短文 )。s happening to someone else.(P19) 只要發(fā)生在別人身上任何事都是好笑的。 You can go out as long as you e back home before 11 o39。 as long as 用于引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,相當(dāng)于 if或 provided。 This line is four times as long as that one. 這條線是那條線的四倍長(zhǎng)。 【教師備課資源】 和 as 相關(guān)的搭配如下: as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 as for 至于,關(guān)于 as soon as 一 ?? 就 ?? as soon as possible 盡可能快地 as far as 就 ?? ,到 ?? 程度 as if/though 好像,仿佛 as well 也,又 【對(duì)接高考】 (2020t make it C. Yes, it is worth the time D. No, as long as it doesn39。 “ Would you mind...? ” 的回答分兩個(gè)部分來判斷, A項(xiàng) “ 介意;非常樂意 ” , B項(xiàng) “ 不介意;恐怕我做不到 ” , C項(xiàng) “ 介 意;值得花時(shí)間 ” , D 項(xiàng) “ 不介意;只要不會(huì)花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 ” ,可知只有 D 項(xiàng)回答不矛盾,故選 D。yard. 只要不出后院,你可以出 去玩。 【答案】 ①as long as you stay ②as long as you stick to it 2. amuse(P19) ;使 (某人 )笑 My funny drawings amused the children. 我的滑稽圖畫把孩子們給逗樂了。 ①amuse oneself by/with 以 ?? 自娛 ② amused ;覺得好笑的 be amused to do...因 ?? 而感到高興 /好笑 be amused at/by/with...以 ?? 為樂;對(duì) ?? 覺得有趣 /好 笑 ③ amusing ;好笑的 ④ amusement n. [C]娛 樂活動(dòng);消遣活動(dòng) [U]可笑;愉悅;娛樂 The little boy was amused by the amusing to our great amusement, he held the book upside down. 這本有趣的書逗樂了這 個(gè)小男孩兒。 We were greatly amused to hear about him sitting on the wet paint. 聽到他坐了一屁股油漆,我們都覺得很好笑。 She burst out crying (singing).她突然哭 (唱 )起來。 I burst in thinking the room was empty. 我以為房間是空的就闖了進(jìn)去。 完成句子 ① 有些人自己也不知道為什么,莫名其妙 地就哭了起來。 The entire hall ________________thunderous cheers. 【答案】 ①burst out ②burst into 4. response(P19) n.回答,答復(fù);反 應(yīng),響應(yīng) He made no response to my question. 他對(duì)我的問題沒做什么答復(fù)。 in response to 作為對(duì) ?? 的回應(yīng);回答 give/make no response to...對(duì) ?? 不予回答 get a response 得到回應(yīng) The product was developed in response to customers39。 The film star made no response to the scandal. 那位電影明星未對(duì)丑聞作出任何回應(yīng)。clause 回答 ?? 完成句子 ① 沒有學(xué)生回答他提出的問題。 She opened the door __________ the knock. 【答案】 ①get a response ②in response to 5. have trouble(in)doing “ Have you ever had trouble trying to spell a word? ”I asked my husband one day.(P20) 一天我問丈夫: “ 你有沒有拼不出單詞的時(shí)候? ” I have trouble in learning English. 我在學(xué)習(xí)英語上有困難。 ①have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth. 意為 “ 做某事有困難, ” 其前可用 much, some, little, a little, no, any 等修飾。 ② take the trouble to do be in trouble 處于麻煩中 get into trouble陷入困境 They had no difficulty in crossing the river. 他們過河沒困難。 【對(duì)接高考】 (2020 【答案】 A 完成句子 ① 他們竭力尋找合適這項(xiàng)工作的人。 I have ____________ chopsticks correctly. ③ 為了說服他,我費(fèi)了好大的力氣。 At first she ________________ the lectures. 【答案 】 ①take a lot of trouble to ②trouble using ③difficulty(in) persuading ④had a little trouble following 6. withdraw v. 提;取 (銀行賬戶中的款 ); (使 )撤回;撤離;停止提供;不再給予; (使 )退出 I wanted to withdrawD|S40 from our bank account, but I39。t remember if 40 was spelled ‘fourt y’ or ‘forty’ . (P20) 我本來打算從我們的賬戶中取出 40 美元,可是我如此健忘以至于記不起來40 是拼作 ‘fourty’ 還是 ‘forty’ 。 I39。 Government troops were forced to withdraw. 政府部隊(duì)被迫撤走了。 I insist that you withdraw your offensive remarks 求你必須立刻收回那些無禮的話。 完成句子 ① 美國軍隊(duì)正逐漸地撤離阿 富漢。 He has determined to ______________ the petition. 【答案】 ①withdrawn from ②withdraw from 7. overlook ;俯視 (某處 );眺望;忽略;未注意到;原諒 He felt his daughter was mature enough and he didn39。 He overlooked a spelling mistake. 他沒看出那個(gè)拼寫錯(cuò)誤。 Do you have a few minutes to look these samples over? 你有沒有幾分鐘的時(shí)間很快地看看這些樣品? 完成句子 ① 他好像忽略了一個(gè)重要的事實(shí)。 From my study window I can ________the bay. 【答案】 ①have overlooked ②overlook 8. clarify vt.amp。 I39。 Reporters asked the president to clarify his position on reform. 記者們要求總統(tǒng)闡明他在改革方面的立場(chǎng)。s stand闡明立場(chǎng) clarify the situation澄清形 勢(shì) clarify+從句 澄清 ?? The government has time and again clarified its position on equal pay for women. 政府已經(jīng)反復(fù)闡明了對(duì)男女同工同酬的立場(chǎng)。ll need to clarify what they mean. 但是有一些習(xí)語是很新潮的,你需要弄清它們的含義。 He asked her to ________ she meant. ② 來自世界各國的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人都闡明了自己的立場(chǎng)。 The heavy fog arising in Beijing is causing serious delays on all routes to the city 嚴(yán)重阻塞。 delay doing without delay 毫 不耽擱;立刻 one39。 I think we should delay deciding about this until next 我們應(yīng)該等到明年再?zèng)Q定這件事。 【巧記】 歌訣巧記僅接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞: 喜歡考慮逃避免 (enjoy, consider, escape, avoid) 停止放棄太冒險(xiǎn) (stop, give up, risk) 介意想象莫推延 (mind, imagine, delay, put off) 要求完成是期盼 (require, finish, look forward to) 建議繼續(xù)勤練習(xí) (suggest, go on, practise) 完成句子 ① 即使他當(dāng)時(shí)得到了及時(shí)的救護(hù)他的生命也無法挽救。 I have to ________ the letter. 【答案】 ①wit hout delay ②delay answering 10. One unfortunate counter agent was_dealing with all the passengers when an angry man, who had been queuing for some time, pushed his way to the front.(P20)一名倒霉的柜臺(tái)工作人員正在應(yīng)付這些顧客,突然一個(gè)在隊(duì)伍中等候多時(shí)、怒氣沖沖的男子擠上前來。 They were discussing the problem when the teacher came 討論問題,這時(shí),老師突然進(jìn)來了。 They had just begun to have classes when the earthquake broke out.他們剛開始上課,突然地震發(fā)生了。 【對(duì)接高考】 (2020此處固定句型 “was/were doing ...”意為“ 正在做某事的時(shí)候,突然 ?? ” 。 【答案】 C 完成句子 ① 瑪麗和她家人在野生動(dòng)物園度假時(shí),她被獅子咬傷了腿。 He ________ go out ________ someone knocked at the door. 【答案】 ①was holidaying with ; when ②was about to ; when 11. He yelled at the young girl, so_that the passengers waiting in line behind him could hear, “ DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM? ” (P20) 他大 聲質(zhì)問這位年輕姑娘,以便讓身后排隊(duì)的人 都聽到: “ 你知道我是誰嗎? ” so that...是一個(gè)目的狀語從句,意為 “ 以至于 ??” , waiting in line是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語修飾 passengers,與它是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。 ① 引 導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,意為 “ 因此,所以 ” ,主句和從句間常用逗號(hào)分開,一般不與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。 Nothing more was heard of him, so that people thought that he was dead. 未再聽到他的消息,以至于人們認(rèn)為他已死去了。 We left early so that we could catch the first bus. 我們很早出發(fā),以便能趕上第一班公共汽車。 完成句子 ①他違反了規(guī)章制度,所以受到了懲罰。 He explained the mathematical question in detail ______________. 【答案】 ①so that he was p