20xx春牛津深圳版英語八下unit1helpingthoseinneedword基礎(chǔ)教案-在線瀏覽
2025-01-22 13:53本頁面
【正文】 ly ；寂寞的 The darkness makes me feel so 讓 我如此孤寂。 “獨(dú)自 地 ；單獨(dú) 地 ”，側(cè)重于說明獨(dú)自一人，沒有同伴或助手，指的是客 觀情況。 一般與 be 動(dòng)詞連用，在句中作表語。 表示“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的”之意，帶有濃厚的感情色彩，具有“渴望得到同伴”的 意思 。 lonely用作定語時(shí)，意為“無人煙的；荒涼的；偏僻的” That39。t feel lonely． (江蘇無錫中考 )Though his grandmother lives______, she never feels______. A. alone。 lonely C. alone 。 alone 10. peace 。 Everything was at peace ，一切都很平靜。和平地 11. hurt v. (hurt， hurt)（使）疼痛；受傷 Jack hurt himself while he was trying to escape from the police． He hurt his back in an accident． 【提示】動(dòng)詞 hurt 還有以下一些常見的釋義和用法： (1)（身體某 部位）感到疼痛： My eyes hurt. (2)傷害（感情）；使傷心： He is afraid of hurting Betty39。它是一個(gè)介詞短語作后置定語的結(jié)構(gòu)， 即 without parents 作定語修飾名詞 child。如： Nick offered to help Jack with his Maths homework. offer 的主要用法有： offer sth 提出某事 I offered a good plan for our holiday. offer to do sth （主動(dòng)）提出做某事 Tom offered to drive us to the bus station. offer sb. sth=offer sth to sb. （主動(dòng)）給某人提供某物 We should offer others our help. 3. The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. 那里的孩子都遭受著重病的折磨。 suffer from意為“因??受苦；受折磨”。 The Kings have a daughter called/named Jessica． (姓金一家 ) 【拓展】① 作 定語是過去分詞的用法之一，過去分詞短語作定語要放在被修飾詞的后 面。 I like the books written by Lu Xun. = I like the books that were written by Lu Xun. (蘭州 中考 )What are on show in the museum? Some photos ______by the children of Yushu, Qinghai. A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken 5. This helps them express their 。 【提示】當(dāng) express 表示“表達(dá)；表露”之意時(shí)，通常不接雙賓語。 () He expressed her his thanks. (√ ) He expressed his thanks to her. 【鏈接】 expression 。s feelings 意為“表達(dá)某人的情感；抒發(fā)某人的感情”。s Day gives people a chance to express their feelings toward their mum． 6. We spent time with a girl called Vivien. spend time with 意為“與??共度；陪伴”。 How much money 如 you spend each week? 你每星期花多少錢？ ②常見搭配： sb. +spend (s)+money/time+(in) doing sth 某人花費(fèi)金錢／時(shí)間做某事 spend (s)+money/time+ on sth某人在某事／某物上花費(fèi)金錢／時(shí)間 They spend a lot of time watching TV every day. He doesn39。s a good way to kill time. A. cost B. spend C. take D. use 7. She needs friendship. need 此處用作 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 ，意為“需要”， 可構(gòu)成 : need sth。 They don39。 These flowers need watering. 【拓展】 need 作 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 時(shí) ,無 人稱和數(shù)的變化 ,后接動(dòng)詞原形 ,主要用于否定句和疑問句中 。t bee very nervous. Must I bring my homework now? No, you needn39。 ) 8. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien. continue to do sth意 為“繼續(xù)做某事”。如： The students have difficulty (in) understanding the sentence. 若后接名詞，則常用 have difficulty with sth 的結(jié)構(gòu)。 She is afraid of snakes. I was afraid of going through the woods 【拓展】 ① be afraid 還可按不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，即 be afraid to do sth.，意為“害怕 做 某事”。t help 。在改為反 意疑問句時(shí)，附加問句部 分仍用否定形式。 如有必要 ,須改變單詞的形式 。s mother, It isn39。t laugh at the_____________ and we should try our best to help them. 5. The manager said to all the staff members, I will_________ all your salary because you all have done a good job. 6. You have helped me with the project so much. I don39。t think I have any _________ in working out the problem. It’s so easy. 8. You should
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