價(jià)值鏈管理教材-在線瀏覽
2025-04-08 19:01本頁(yè)面
【正文】 ss 26 Figure Three Facilities Layouts 27 Discussion Question? Which facilities layout is the best to use? A. Product layout B. Process layout C. Fixed position layout D. Contingency layout 28 Facilities Layout ? Product layout – machines are anized so that each operation is performed at work stations arranged in a fixed sequence ? Process Layout – self contained work stations not anized in a fixed sequence 29 Facilities Layout ? FixedPosition Layout – the product stays in a fixed spot and ponents produced at remote stations are brought the product for to final assembly 30 Changing a Facilities Layout Figure 31 Flexible Manufacturing ? Aims to reduce time required to set up production equipment ? By redesigning the process setup times and costs can be drastically reduced ? Able to produce many more varieties of a product than before in the same amount of time 32 JustinTime Inventory and Efficiency ? Justintime (JIT) inventory system gets ponents to the assembly line just as they are needed to drive down costs ? Major cost savings can result from increasing inventory turnover and reducing inventory holding costs 33 SelfManaged Work Teams and Efficiency ? Selfmanaged work teams produce an entire product instead of just parts of it ? Team members learn all tasks and move from job to job ? Can increase productivity and efficiency 34 Process Reengineering and Efficiency ? Process Reengineering – fundamental rethinking and radical redesign of the business process to achieve dramatic improvement in critical measures of performance 35 Two Kinds of Innovation ? Quantum product innovation – results in the development of radically different kinds of goods and services because of fundamental shifts in technology brought about by pioneering discoveries 36 T
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