新人教版英語高二上module5unit1greatscientists(grammar)-在線瀏覽
2025-01-20 06:02本頁面
【正文】 he Past Participle 1 構(gòu)成 : v +ed 或不規(guī)則的變化動詞 Page 104106 2 過去分詞本身的含義 : 被動 或完成 a broken heart a lost dog a ploughed field a risen sun a grownup daughter an escaped prisoner a retired general faded colors ① 不及物動詞的過去分詞作定語，表示動作的完成 fallen leaves 落葉 returned students 歸國留學(xué)生 newlyarrived visitors 新到的客人 ② 及物動詞的過去分詞作定語，表示被動及動作的完成。(與所修飾的詞是一種動賓的邏輯關(guān)系 ) the cold boiled water 冷開水 a developed country ※ 與所修飾的詞是一種動賓的邏輯關(guān)系 ① 過去分詞的一般式 (已經(jīng)完成的 ) The patient operated on will soon be allowed to go home. ② 不定式的被動式 (即將發(fā)生的 ) The patient to be operated on is Mr. Smith. ③ ing 的被動式 (正在進(jìn)行的 )being done The patient being operated on is Mr. Smith. The patient having been operated on is Mr. Smith.( ) → The patient operated on is Mr. Smith.(√) 過去分詞作定語 ，具有形容詞的性質(zhì) 。 ：過去分詞表示已經(jīng)完成的動作 ； 表示被動意義的主動結(jié)構(gòu) ,如 smell。 feel。 prove等 Cotton feels soft. (adj.) ,如 shut。 move。 write。 wash。 catch。 cut。 (10分 ) 1． Prices of daily goods________ (buy) through a puter can be lower than store prices． 2． When __________ (plete)， the museum will be open to the public next year． 3． With a lot of difficult problems ________ (settle)， the newly elected president is having a hard time． 4． The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ (carry) out the next year． 5． ________(Found) in 1636， Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States． 6． Something is wrong with my watch． I must have it _______ ( repair)． 7． Did you go to the party ____ (hold) on New Year39。t make herself ___________ (understand)． 12． ______ (Speak) English is different from _______ (write) English in many ways． 13． Things ______ (see) from a distance appear rather small． 14． Children like to drink cold _______ (boil) water
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