【正文】 ked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of ine as tourists have been ing from all parts of the country to see it. In spite of all that has been said, the touristshave been picking leaves and cutting their names on the treetrunk. So far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death!Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to e into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate. As the neighbours plained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him out ! Since then, he has developed another bad habit. As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he es into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again. Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since. At a village fair, I decided to visit a fortuneteller called Madam Bellinsky. I went into her tent and she told me to sit down. After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball and said: 39。 As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. 39。 she asked impatiently. 39。 As she walked away, I followed her out of the fair. In future, astronauts will be required to descend from a spaceship while it is still in space and to return to it. The ability to do this will be necessary in future flights to distant planets. Scientists are now trying to discover if this is possible. The spaceship Astra which left the earth a short time ago, will be travelling three hundred miles into space. At a certain point, the Astra will stop for a short time and an astronaut will attempt to leave the stationary spaceship and then return to it. We shall not know whether the experiment has been successful until we have received a radio message. The first message is expected to arrive at 7 o39。Lesson62 After the fire 大火之后Lesson63 She was not amused 她并不覺(jué)得好笑s closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception. This is the sort of thing that Geoffrey loves. He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny. He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success. As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. Geoffrey was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked. On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech. To his surprise, she said she hadn39。Lesson64 The Channel Tunnel 海峽隧道宏豐公司實(shí)力雄厚，技術(shù)過(guò)硬。由種植、養(yǎng)殖、建材加工三個(gè)實(shí)體和從事市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷、倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)、運(yùn)輸?shù)纳藤Q(mào)中心組成。園內(nèi)建有單體日光溫室 352 座，聯(lián)體溫室 4 座，8 萬(wàn)平方米人工湖一座，室內(nèi)魚(yú)蝦養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng) 2 座，八卦餐廳、山莊賓館，年可生產(chǎn)反季節(jié)果疏品 1860 余噸。環(huán)保建材工業(yè)園占地面積 12 萬(wàn)平方米，擁有先進(jìn)的塑鋼生產(chǎn)線 2 條，PPR 管材、管件生產(chǎn)線三條、塑鋼門(mén)窗裝配生產(chǎn)線 1 條、PVC 管材、管件生產(chǎn)線 1 條、UPVC 管件生產(chǎn)線 1條、塑料袋編織生產(chǎn)線 1 條、加氣混凝土砌塊生產(chǎn)線 2 條、粉煤灰磚生產(chǎn)線 4 條、鋼包覆蓋劑生產(chǎn)線 1 條及預(yù)應(yīng)力空心樓板、GRC 輕質(zhì)墻板、GRT民用煙道和歐式外裝飾材料生產(chǎn)線、電纜、電線生產(chǎn)線、低壓開(kāi)關(guān)柜、鐵藝制品等多個(gè)建材生產(chǎn)及組裝線。以發(fā)展綠色環(huán)保產(chǎn)品為已任，創(chuàng)新思路，開(kāi)拓前進(jìn)，引領(lǐng)綠色消費(fèi)，提供健康源泉。 項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的指導(dǎo)思想 深入貫徹科學(xué)發(fā)展觀，從全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)和切實(shí)加快畜牧業(yè)生產(chǎn)方式轉(zhuǎn)變的戰(zhàn)略高度出發(fā)，采用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化飼養(yǎng)規(guī)程和成套技術(shù)，建成一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、規(guī)范化、規(guī)?；纳唐坟i生產(chǎn)基地，統(tǒng)一產(chǎn)品標(biāo)識(shí)，生產(chǎn)無(wú)公害的優(yōu)質(zhì)豬肉，打造成為國(guó)家生豬活體儲(chǔ)備基地。通過(guò)加強(qiáng)市場(chǎng)運(yùn)作、營(yíng)銷、信息、質(zhì)量監(jiān)督等重要體系建設(shè)，切實(shí)推動(dòng)當(dāng)?shù)匦竽翗I(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)及相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化調(diào)整， 從而提高本地區(qū)農(nóng)牧業(yè)資源利用水平，實(shí)現(xiàn)畜牧業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。從整體角度來(lái)講，短期內(nèi)這種緊張的局面不會(huì)有實(shí)質(zhì)性的改變。正常年份，飼養(yǎng)一頭商品豬可獲純收入 200300 元左右，由于飼養(yǎng)周期短、成本低、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)小、見(jiàn)效快，商品豬飼養(yǎng)在本地區(qū)可以發(fā)展成畜牧業(yè)的主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。同時(shí)也改變了當(dāng)?shù)匦竽翗I(yè)技術(shù)落后、產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)不高、效益不大的弊病，促進(jìn)了畜牧業(yè)品種結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整，形成“以牧促農(nóng)，農(nóng)牧結(jié)合”的良性循環(huán)。這就有效吸納了先進(jìn)生產(chǎn)要素、提高農(nóng)業(yè)整體規(guī)模效益。而無(wú)公害優(yōu)質(zhì)豬肉的價(jià)格更是普通豬肉價(jià)格的 倍。隨著綠色、環(huán)保、可持續(xù)發(fā)展等概念深入人心，生產(chǎn)無(wú)公害豬肉市場(chǎng)前景無(wú)可估量。 項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的有利條件 政策優(yōu)勢(shì)國(guó)家“十一五”經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展計(jì)劃綱要強(qiáng)調(diào)，要加快發(fā)展畜牧業(yè)，加快農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工技術(shù)和設(shè)備的引進(jìn)和開(kāi)發(fā)，發(fā)展農(nóng)產(chǎn)品銷售、儲(chǔ)運(yùn)、保鮮等產(chǎn)業(yè)，提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工水平和效益。 各級(jí)政府一直都在加大對(duì)畜牧業(yè)的支持力度，不僅出臺(tái)了許多加速畜牧業(yè)發(fā)展的政策，而且在資金和技術(shù)上都給與了很大投入，為我國(guó)未來(lái)畜牧業(yè)的持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)提供了良好的發(fā)展環(huán)境。母豬補(bǔ)貼，生豬活體儲(chǔ)備，建立母豬保險(xiǎn)，《可再生資源法》、優(yōu)先提供畜牧業(yè)用地等政策對(duì)生豬生產(chǎn)、資源再利用循環(huán)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈產(chǎn)業(yè)提供了政策保障。中心位置為東經(jīng) 98176。47＇。境內(nèi)地勢(shì)平坦，土地類型多樣。豬場(chǎng)建設(shè)地地勢(shì)平坦開(kāi)闊，附近無(wú)永久居民居住，這為現(xiàn)代規(guī)?；B(yǎng)豬場(chǎng)的建設(shè)實(shí)施提供了多方面的有利條件。 項(xiàng)目主要技術(shù)指標(biāo)表 11 項(xiàng)目主要經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)匯總表序號(hào)項(xiàng)目單位指標(biāo)備注一建設(shè)規(guī)模1日存欄數(shù)頭/日349152年出欄商品豬頭/年50000二主要原料供應(yīng)1全價(jià)配合飼料噸/年176162用電量萬(wàn)度/年143用電量萬(wàn)立方米/年4勞動(dòng)定員人131三建筑面積平方米四占地面積畝720五項(xiàng)目總投資萬(wàn)元1建設(shè)投資萬(wàn)元2設(shè)備投資萬(wàn)元六資金籌資萬(wàn)元1企業(yè)自籌萬(wàn)元七經(jīng)濟(jì)效益1年銷售收入萬(wàn)元正常生產(chǎn)年2年總成本萬(wàn)元正常生產(chǎn)年3年利潤(rùn)萬(wàn)元正常生產(chǎn)年4投資回收期%所得稅前5投資利潤(rùn)率%736內(nèi)部收益率所得稅前 可研報(bào)告結(jié)論 本項(xiàng)目利用當(dāng)?shù)匦竽梁惋暳腺Y源優(yōu)勢(shì)發(fā)展商品豬產(chǎn)業(yè)，實(shí)現(xiàn)糧食谷物過(guò)腹增值，提高農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，這一舉措完全符合國(guó)家產(chǎn)業(yè)政策導(dǎo)向。項(xiàng)目投產(chǎn)能產(chǎn)生良好的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益和社會(huì)效益，具有一定的抗風(fēng)險(xiǎn)能力，因此該項(xiàng)目切實(shí)可行。豬肉一直是我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)居民肉食消費(fèi)的第一大類。加之各地政府不斷通過(guò)多種方式，加大豬肉生產(chǎn)的扶持力度，加快品種改良和技術(shù)推廣，養(yǎng)豬空間不斷擴(kuò)大。2003 年到現(xiàn)在，我國(guó)生豬生產(chǎn)繼續(xù)保持穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng)勢(shì)頭,豬肉產(chǎn)量繼續(xù)增長(zhǎng)。2007 年上半年全國(guó)生豬市場(chǎng)價(jià)格呈現(xiàn)穩(wěn)步上升趨勢(shì)，與上年同期相比價(jià)格有明顯的提升。此次生豬價(jià)格的上漲為廣大養(yǎng)殖戶帶來(lái)了很大的利潤(rùn)空間，目前，生豬價(jià)格沒(méi)有明顯的降溫趨勢(shì)，預(yù)計(jì)將較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間走高。據(jù)農(nóng)業(yè)部公布的對(duì)全國(guó) 450 個(gè)畜產(chǎn)品及飼料價(jià)格信息點(diǎn)的最新調(diào)查統(tǒng)計(jì)，2007 年上半年，全國(guó)主要畜產(chǎn)品價(jià)格出現(xiàn)大幅上漲。據(jù)調(diào)查，大部分農(nóng)戶平均每頭商品豬獲利200250 元，自繁自養(yǎng)可達(dá) 300 元，規(guī)?；曫B(yǎng)每頭同比增加收入 50150元，飼養(yǎng)母豬效益更高。圖 21 2002 年 1 月到 2007 年 7 月豬肉價(jià)格走勢(shì)從該圖不難看出，從 2002 年 1 月到 2007 年 7 月的豬肉價(jià)格有升有落，但總體上基本保持一個(gè)上揚(yáng)的趨勢(shì) 。世界肉類組織(IMS)主席、 說(shuō)：“世界各國(guó)豬肉產(chǎn)量和需求量都在上升，其次，能源價(jià)格、飼料價(jià)格上升，玉米價(jià)格上升尤其快”。 所有的機(jī)構(gòu)都預(yù)測(cè)，由于亞洲和拉丁美洲人口和收入增長(zhǎng)，豬肉行業(yè)在產(chǎn)量和消費(fèi)量上都會(huì)持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)。但是，出口的激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、持續(xù)的生產(chǎn)力提高和大量供應(yīng)不會(huì)使豬肉價(jià)格大幅上漲。在一些出口國(guó)家，生產(chǎn)高度集中會(huì)導(dǎo)致生產(chǎn)力進(jìn)一步提高，生產(chǎn)成本下降。 根據(jù) FAPRI、USDA 和 OECD 的預(yù)測(cè)，大部分世界豬肉產(chǎn)量增加（即在未來(lái)7 年增長(zhǎng) 7001100 萬(wàn)噸）可能來(lái)自中國(guó)（據(jù) FAPRI 和 OECD 的預(yù)測(cè)，超過(guò)50%的世界豬肉產(chǎn)量增長(zhǎng)來(lái)自中國(guó)）。但是，對(duì)美國(guó)、歐盟、巴西、墨西哥、波蘭和加拿大的預(yù)測(cè)顯示，產(chǎn)量都有明顯提高。一些國(guó)家消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)增長(zhǎng)緩慢會(huì)被來(lái)自亞洲和拉丁美洲的由人口增長(zhǎng)、價(jià)格低廉和整體經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況改善所帶來(lái)的強(qiáng)勁增長(zhǎng)所部分抵消。預(yù)期全球豬肉貿(mào)易在中期內(nèi)繼續(xù)增長(zhǎng)，平均年增長(zhǎng)率在 %（ USDA）和 %（FAPRI）之間，即從 2001 到 2009 年額外進(jìn)口 75 萬(wàn)噸和 115 萬(wàn)噸?？梢哉f(shuō)未來(lái)十年當(dāng)中，世界豬肉交易市場(chǎng)會(huì)呈現(xiàn)量?jī)r(jià)齊增的局面。 豬肉價(jià)格展望2007 年上半年全國(guó)生豬市場(chǎng)價(jià)格呈現(xiàn)穩(wěn)步上升趨勢(shì)，與上年同期相比價(jià)格有明顯的提升。此次生豬價(jià)格的上漲為廣大養(yǎng)殖戶帶來(lái)了很大的利潤(rùn)空間，也引起了政府、市民等社會(huì)各界人士的關(guān)心與關(guān)注。 2008 年以來(lái)，國(guó)內(nèi)生豬市場(chǎng)延續(xù)了去年價(jià)格大漲的走勢(shì)。這使得養(yǎng)豬效益大增，豬糧比價(jià)已連續(xù) 10 個(gè)月高于 ∶1 的盈虧平衡點(diǎn)。截止到 2008 年 3 月中旬，國(guó)內(nèi)豬肉價(jià)格呈現(xiàn)全國(guó)性上漲，上漲幅度遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出人們的預(yù)料。上述因素不可能在短期內(nèi)解決，因此，生豬價(jià)格和豬肉價(jià)格近幾年會(huì)在高位徘徊。 場(chǎng)址位置宏豐養(yǎng)殖園位于嘉峪關(guān)市東，交通便利，位于整個(gè)市區(qū)的下風(fēng)向，便于防疫管理，同時(shí)對(duì)于整個(gè)城市的環(huán)境保護(hù)不會(huì)帶來(lái)不利影響。土壤以棕壤、褐土、潮土、紅土為主，共有 10 個(gè)土類，54 個(gè)土屬，適宜多種農(nóng)作物生長(zhǎng)。嘉峪關(guān)市已探明礦產(chǎn)資源有 21 個(gè)礦種，產(chǎn)地 40 多處，其中鐵、錳、銅、金、石灰石、芒銷、造型粘土、重晶石等為本市優(yōu)勢(shì)礦產(chǎn)。 鄰近地區(qū)還有儲(chǔ)量可觀的芒銷