unit3reading-在線瀏覽
2024-08-27 18:19本頁面
【正文】 ve, work, stay, etc. in pause vi. amp。 n. 暫停；終止 a short period in which something such as a sound or an activity is stopped before starting again。 yell vi. 大叫；呼喊 n. 叫聲；喊聲 to shout something or make a loud noise, usually when you are angry, in pain or excited urge vt. 催促；極力主張；驅(qū)策 to strongly advise or try to persuade someone to do a particular thing the land along the edge of a sea, lake or wide river offshore shore adv. amp。 a person who sees an event happening, especially a crime or an accident abandon vt. 放棄；遺棄；拋棄 to leave a place, thing or person forever dive vi. amp。 證明 witness to sth./doing sth. He witnessed to having seen the man enter the building. 他作證說他看到那個(gè)人進(jìn)入大樓的。 證人 She was called as a defense witness. 她被傳喚作被告證人。 3. drag vi. 拖；拉；扯 Why drag me in? 干么把我拉扯進(jìn)去？ drag sb. out to a concert 硬拖某人去聽音樂 drag the negotiation out for three months 把談判拖長到三個(gè)月 drag on 拖延 。 “ that announced there was about to be a whale hunt”為關(guān)系代詞 that引導(dǎo)的定語從 句，修飾先行詞 the call。 課文難句精析 【 拓展 】 英語中有很多表示將來時(shí)的方法，在具體 運(yùn)用中表達(dá)的內(nèi)容又不盡相同，現(xiàn)將各種 表達(dá)法歸納如下： ①“ be going to＋動(dòng)詞原形”， be going to 相當(dāng)于一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞 (其中 be有人稱和數(shù)的變 化 )，與它后面的動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語。 例如： Look! It’s going to rain. There is going to be a parents’ meeting tomorrow. ② “will / shall＋動(dòng)詞原形”，用來表示說話 時(shí)認(rèn)為或預(yù)測會(huì)在將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在 的狀態(tài)。例如： What time shall we go there tomorrow? I will / shall go to visit her next week. ③按計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作可以用“現(xiàn) 在進(jìn)行時(shí)”來表示。如： e， go， arrive， leave， move， fly等。例如： I won’t leave here until you e back. ⑤“ be about to＋動(dòng)詞原形”意為“正要做某 事、正準(zhǔn)備做某事”，通常不接時(shí)間狀語。例如： They are to e to Guangzhou in November. ⑥ 用系動(dòng)詞 be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。 句中連詞 so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，該從句中 含有一個(gè)連詞 even though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語 從句。 even though意為“即使，縱然，雖然， 盡管”，其引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句既可置 于主句之前，也可置于主句之后。 連詞 as though=as if意為“好 像，似乎，仿佛”，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。 he showed them the way to the whale. Dogs. Because they knew that, together with the whalers, they would soon kill the baleen whale and get a good feed. 3. Why did Gee think that the killer whales worked as a team? Because he could see that some of the killers were throwing themselves on top of the whale’s blowhole while others were preventing it from diving or fleeing out to sea. 4. Why did the whalers allow the killer whales to drag the whale away? 5. How did Old Tom help James? Why do you think he did this? Because they knew the killer whales would leave the rest of the body to them. Old Tom prevented James from drowning. Old Tom wanted to help his human friends. In groups, describe the relationship between Old Tom and the whalers. What other animals help out humans in hunting? Group wor
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