【正文】
devote one39。s attention to 將注 意力 轉(zhuǎn)向 pay attention to 注意 78 one39。 79 on (the ) average 按平均; above( below) average 平均以上(下) 80 be aware of 意識(shí)到,覺(jué)察 81 back and forth 來(lái)回地(屋內(nèi)) 82 at the back of sb./at sb.39。后 lie on one39。 be in the balance 懸而未決 86 ban( prohibit) doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 be under a ban 被禁止 87 base sth. on/upon sth. 以。為根據(jù); 在。開戰(zhàn); battle with 與。而戰(zhàn) 89 because of + 名詞(代詞、 what 從句) 90 make the bed 整理床鋪; in bed/on the bed 在床上 91 beg sb. to do ; beg for sth. 請(qǐng)求得到 beg sth. of 92 begin with 從。 on sb.39。s bit 盡一點(diǎn)(份) quite a bit 相當(dāng)多 比較: not a bit 一點(diǎn)也不 not a little 很,非常 99 be black and blue 遍體鱗傷 100 bear the blame 受過(guò) lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把責(zé)任推到某人身上 101 turn a blind eye to 熟視無(wú)睹 102 blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒; blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹滅 blow up 爆炸 103on board 在船(火車 /飛機(jī))上 go on board 上船(火車 /飛機(jī)) 104 be in the same boat 同舟共濟(jì) 105 keep body and soul together 維持生命(活) 106 book (check ) in 辦理登記手續(xù) 107 borrow sb. 從。 lend sth. to sb. 把。有麻煩 109 from the bottom of one39。 from top to bottom 從上到下 110 break down 出 毛 病 break away from 脫離 break in 打斷; break into 破門而入 break out 爆發(fā) break the law 違法 break off 突然停止 break through 突圍 have/take a break 111 hold one39。s breath 上氣不接下氣 take (draw) breath 歇口氣 take(draw) a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in (out)呼吸(出) 112 in brief( short)=in short words 簡(jiǎn)言之 113 bring in 吸引;引進(jìn) bring down 降低; bring forward 提出; bring up 撫育; bring about 產(chǎn)生;導(dǎo)致 114 build up one39。燒光; burn sth. down 焚為平地; burn up 燒(旺)起來(lái) 116 burst out( crying) 爆發(fā); burst into ( tears) 突然爆發(fā) 117 be none of sb.39。打電話 121 calm down (使)平息 122 go camping 去野營(yíng) 。t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 124 call off=cancel 取消 125 take care of=look after 照料 126 care for 喜歡;想要 127 carry away 運(yùn)走;使失去理智; carry off 帶走; carry on 繼續(xù); carry out 貫徹;落實(shí) 128 in any case 無(wú)論如何 in that case 假若那樣; in case(of) 萬(wàn)一; in no case 決不 129 be caught in (the rain,the shower, a trap) 遇雨;陷入圈套; catch up with 趕上 130 cause and effect 因果 immediate cause直接原因 131 be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防 132 hold a celebration 舉行慶祝會(huì); in celebration of 慶祝 133 perform the opening( closing) ceremony 舉行開幕(閉幕)式; graduation ceremony 畢業(yè)典禮 134 for a certain reason 為了某種原因; be certain of 確信 for certain( sure) 肯 定地; make certain of( that 從句)保證 134 give a challenge to sb. 向某人挑戰(zhàn); challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑戰(zhàn)做。s challenge to do 做。s interest/attention 引起某人的興趣 /注意 135 take a chance(risk) 冒險(xiǎn);投機(jī) 136 change … for 用 。 。變成 change one39。外別無(wú)選擇 139 go to( attend) church 去做禮拜; go to the church 去教堂(做其他的事) 140 clear away 收拾;散去; clear up (天氣)放晴 be good(clever) at 擅長(zhǎng) 141 close down 關(guān)門 bring to a close 使。聯(lián)合起來(lái) 144 e about 發(fā)生; e down 下降;倒下; e to 達(dá)到;共計(jì) 145 take mand of 指揮; have a good mand of 掌握(語(yǔ)言) 146 pare with 和。 pare … to… 把。競(jìng)爭(zhēng); pete for 為。方面與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 148 concentrate one39。 149 in conflict with 與。與。為樂(lè); to one39。高興的是 be delighted to do… 高興地做。有聯(lián)系 154 in consequence 因此,結(jié)果 in consequence of … 由于。 157 take into consideration 考慮到;顧及 158 consist of=be made up of 由。一致 159 consult sb. 向某人請(qǐng)教 ; consult with 與交換意見(jiàn) 160 contrary to 違反;和。做貢獻(xiàn) 162 out of control 失去控制 。為代價(jià) 。take up courage 鼓起勇氣 169 in ( during) the course of 在。 171 cry out for help 大聲呼救 cry over 為。感興趣 173 cut up 切碎 。 175 in danger( trouble) 處境危險(xiǎn)(麻煩); in danger of 在危險(xiǎn)中 176 from dawn till dark 從早到晚 177 in the dark(darkness) 在黑暗中 178 out of date 過(guò)時(shí)的; make a date 定一個(gè)日期; bring sth. up to date 使。與某人約會(huì); date back/from 回溯; go out of date 過(guò)時(shí) 179 day after day 日復(fù)一日 day by day 逐日 the other day 前幾天 。交易;處理 182 put sb. to death 處死某人; sentence sb. to death 判死刑; 183 in debt 欠債; pay off the debt 還清債務(wù) 184 decide to do / be determined to do 決定干某事 make a decision 做出決定 185 declare war on 對(duì)。 187 do a good deed 做一件好事 。s departure (from) 告辭 bank deposit 銀行存款 192 describe as 形容;描繪 give a description of 描述 。 turn/refer to the dictionary 查字典 195 die of/from 死于 。 be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事 196 differ from/be different from 與。之間的區(qū)別; make a difference 產(chǎn)生差異;有影響 197 in all directions( in every direction) 朝四面八方; in the direction of 朝。 to one39。不利 199 disagree ./sth. 不同意某人(的話;意見(jiàn)等) 200 have a discussion on/ about 討論 。 at a distance 隔一段距離 203 be distinguished as 以 。為特征; be distinguished for 因。加 以區(qū) 別; distinguish … from 辨別 ; distinguish oneself 使自己與眾不同 204 dive into 跳入 。猛沖 205 divide..into.. 把。 have sth. to do with… 和。 without doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) 210 up and down 上上下下; 211 dozens of 很多的; by the dozen 按打計(jì)算 212 draw a useful lesson from 從。 draw back 往后退 ; draw up (車輛等)開近;走近 213 dream of (about) 夢(mèng)想 dream of doing sth. 214 dress sb./oneself。干杯 。s duty 盡某人的責(zé)任; on duty 值班 off duty 下班 220 be eager to do sth. 渴望做 be eager for /about 221 have an ear for music 對(duì)音樂(lè)有鑒賞力 222 in one39。的東部(在 該區(qū)域內(nèi)); to the east of 在。接壤(比鄰) 224 further education 進(jìn)修;生造 receive/get an education 受教育 225 be of no effect 無(wú)效 e into effect 開始生效; have an effect on 對(duì)。盡頭(末尾) ; in the end=finally=at last 最后;終于by the end of(接過(guò)去時(shí)間名詞) 。結(jié)束時(shí); make ends meet 量入為出; end up with 以。裝備 equip… for… 裝備。之用; 231 in error 錯(cuò)誤地 fall into error 誤入歧途 232 have a narrow escape 九死一生 。樹立榜樣 234 exchange sth. with sb. 與某人交換某物 235 on