【正文】 xchange surface基表面 primary surface擴展表面 extended surface肋化表面 finned surface迎風表面 face area流通表面 flow area凈截面積 net area。渦流管制冷英語渦流制冷效應(yīng) vortex refrigerating effect蘭克赫爾胥效應(yīng) RanqueHilsch effect渦流管制冷 vortex tube refrigeration渦流管 vortex tube蘭克管 Ranque tube膨脹噴嘴 expansion injector渦流室 vortex device分離孔板 separation orifice調(diào)節(jié)閥 control valve膨脹壓力比 expansion pressure ratio冷氣流分量 cold gas fraction熱氣流分量 hot gas fraction冷卻效應(yīng) cooling effect加熱效應(yīng) heating effect冷卻效率 cooling efficiency磁制冷英語磁熱效應(yīng) magnetocaloric effect磁制冷 magnetic refrigeration磁制冷機 magnetic refrigerating machine磁冰箱 magnetic refrigerator容積式壓縮機及零部件英語容積式壓縮機 positive displacement pressor往復(fù)式壓縮機（活塞式壓縮機） reciprocating pressor回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機 rotary pressor滑片式壓縮機 sliding vane pressor單滑片回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機 single vane rotary pressor滾動轉(zhuǎn)子式壓縮機 rolling rotor pressor三角轉(zhuǎn)子式壓縮機 triangle rotor pressor多滑片回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機 multivane rotary pressor滑片 blade旋轉(zhuǎn)活塞式壓縮機 rolling piston pressor渦旋式壓縮機 scroll pressor渦旋盤 scroll固定渦旋盤 stationary scroll,fixed scroll驅(qū)動渦旋盤 driven scroll,orbiting scroll斜盤式壓縮機（搖盤式壓縮機） swash plate pressor斜盤 swash plate搖盤 wobble plate螺桿式壓縮機 screw pressor單螺桿壓縮機 single screw pressor陰轉(zhuǎn)子 female rotor陽轉(zhuǎn)子 male rotor主轉(zhuǎn)子 main rotor閘轉(zhuǎn)子 gate rotor無油壓縮機 oil free pressor膜式壓縮機 diaphragm pressor活塞式壓縮機 reciprocating pressor單作用壓縮機 single acting pressor雙作用壓縮機 double acting pressor雙效壓縮機 dual effect pressor雙缸壓縮機 twin cylinder pressor閉式曲軸箱壓縮機 closed crankcase pressor開式曲軸箱壓縮機 open crankcase pressor順流式壓縮機 uniflow pressor逆流式壓縮機 return flow pressor干活塞式壓縮機 dry piston pressor雙級壓縮機 pund pressor多級壓縮機 multistage pressor差動活塞式壓縮機 stepped piston pound pressor,differential piston pressor串軸式壓縮機 tandem pressor,dual pressor截止閥 line valve,stop valve排氣截止閥 discharge line valve吸氣截止閥 suction line valve部分負荷旁通口 partial duty port能量調(diào)節(jié)器 energy regulator容量控制滑閥 capacity control slide valve容量控制器 capacity control消聲器 muffler聯(lián)軸節(jié) coupling曲軸箱 crankcase曲軸箱加熱器 crankcase heater軸封 crankcase seal,shaft seal填料盒 stuffing box軸封填料 shaft packing機械密封 mechanical seal波紋管密封 bellows seal轉(zhuǎn)動密封 rotary seal迷宮密封 labyrinth seal軸承 bearing滑動軸承 sleeve bearing偏心環(huán) eccentric strap滾珠軸承 ball bearing滾柱軸承 roller bearing滾針軸承 needle bearing止推軸承 thrust bearing外軸承 pedestal bearing臼形軸承 footstep bearing軸承箱 bearing housing止推盤 thrust collar偏心銷 eccentric pin曲軸平衡塊 crankshaft counterweight,crankshaft balance weight曲柄軸 crankaxle偏心軸 eccentric type crankshaft曲拐軸 crankthrow type crankshaft連桿 connecting rod連桿大頭 crank pin end連桿小頭 piston pin end曲軸 crankshaft主軸頸 main journal曲柄 crank arm,crank shaft曲柄銷 crank pin曲拐 crank throw曲拐機構(gòu) cranktoggle閥盤 valve disc閥桿 valve stem閥座 valve seat閥板 valve plate閥蓋 valve cage閥罩 valve cover閥升程限制器 valve lift guard閥升程 valve lift閥孔 valve port吸氣口 suction inlet壓縮機氣閥 pressor valve吸氣閥 suction valve排氣閥 delivery valve圓盤閥 disc valve環(huán)片閥 ring plate valve簧片閥 reed valve舌狀閥 cantilever valve條狀閥 beam valve提升閥 poppet valve菌狀閥 mushroom valve杯狀閥 tulip valve缸徑 cylinder bore余隙容積 clearance volume附加余隙（補充余隙） clearance pocket活塞排量 swept volume,piston displacement理論排量 theoretical displacement實際排量 actual displacement實際輸氣量 actual displacement,actual output of gas氣缸工作容積 working volume of the cylinder活塞行程容積 piston displacement氣缸 cylinder氣缸體 cylinder block氣缸壁 cylinder wall水冷套 water cooled jacket氣缸蓋（氣缸頭） cylinder head安全蓋（假蓋） safety head假蓋 false head活塞環(huán) piston ring氣環(huán) sealing ring刮油環(huán) scraper ring油環(huán) scrape ring活塞銷 piston pin活塞 piston活塞行程 piston stroke吸氣行程 suction stroke膨脹行程 expansion stroke壓縮行程 pression stroke排氣行程 discharge stroke升壓壓縮機 booster pressor立式壓縮機 vertical pressor臥式壓縮機 horizontal pressor角度式壓縮機 angular type pressor對稱平衡型壓縮機 symmetrically balanced type press太陽能制冷與供熱英語太陽能 solar energy太陽常數(shù) solar constant太陽能系統(tǒng) solar energy system被動式太陽能系統(tǒng) passive solar energy system主動式太陽能系統(tǒng) active solar energy system混合式太陽能系統(tǒng) hybrid solar energy system太陽能制冷 solar cooling太陽能熱機驅(qū)動制冷 solarpowered cooling太陽能吸收式制冷機 solar absorption refrigerating machine光熱轉(zhuǎn)換制冷 photothermal refrigeration光電轉(zhuǎn)換制冷 photoelectrical refrigeration太陽能蒸汽噴射制冷機 solar steam jet refrigerating machine連續(xù)式太陽能吸收式制冷機 continual solar absorption refrigerating machine間歇式太陽能吸收式制冷機 intermittent solar absorption refrigerating machine敞開式太陽能吸收式制冷機 open solar absorption refrigerating machine太陽能空調(diào)裝置 solar airconditioning system太陽能制冷系統(tǒng) solar energy cooling system,solar cooling system太陽能集熱器 solar collector選擇式吸收表面 selective absorber surface電淀積 electrodeposition平板型太陽能集熱器 flat plate solar collector真空管太陽能集熱器 tubular solar collector,vacuum tube collector聚光型太陽能機熱器 focus solar collector集熱量 heatcollecting capacity集熱溫度 heatcollecting temperature集熱效率 heatcollecting efficiency蓄熱介質(zhì) heat storge medium巖石蓄熱容器 rock storge container輔助熱源 supplementary heat source太陽能貯存系統(tǒng) solar energy storge system太陽能供熱系統(tǒng) solar heating system,solar space heating installation自然循環(huán)閉式供水系統(tǒng) natural convection closed water system強制循環(huán)閉式供水系統(tǒng) forced convection in a closed water system熱風供熱系統(tǒng) warm air heating system家用太陽能熱水系統(tǒng) solar domestic water heating system透平壓縮機及零部件英語渦流 swirl葉片顫振 blade flutter葉片通過頻率 blade passing frequency喘振 surging脫流 stall葉輪反應(yīng)度(反作用度) impeller reaction葉輪 impeller半開式葉輪 unshrouded impeller閉式葉輪 shrouded impeller葉片 blade,vane導(dǎo)流葉片組件 prerotary vane assembly擴壓器 diffuser蝸殼 scroll滑動 slip透平壓縮機 turbopressor離心式壓縮機 centrifugal pressor軸流式壓縮機 axial flow pressor剛性軸離心式壓縮機 stiffshaft centrifugal pressor撓性軸離心式壓縮機 flexibleshaft centrifugal pressor亞音速壓縮機 subsonic pressor超音速壓縮機 supersonic pressor空氣壓縮制冷系統(tǒng)英語空氣循環(huán)制冷 aircycle refrigeration空氣循環(huán)制冷機 aircycle refrigerating machine渦輪冷卻器 turbine cooler溫降 temperature drops開式循環(huán) open cycle閉式循環(huán) closed cycle除水 water elimination補氣 air supply回熱式空氣制冷循環(huán) regenerative air cycle飛機座艙空調(diào)系統(tǒng) aircraft airconditioning sy