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室里”。6.in the wall表示“在墻上(凹陷進去)”;on the wall表示“在墻上(指墻的表面)”。8.a(chǎn)t + 時刻表示鐘點。10.of短語表示所屬關(guān)系。12.from與to多表示方向,前者意為“從……”,后者意為“到……”。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。其否定式常用I don’t think…2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為“把……給……”,動詞give之后可接雙賓語,可用這兩種句型;若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時,則只能用give it/ them to sb.3.take sb./ sth. to…意為“把……(送)帶到……”,后常接地點,也可接人。5.Let sb. do sth. 意為“讓某人做某事”,人后應(yīng)用不帶to的動詞不定式,其否定式為Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 與Let us的含義不完全相同,前者包括聽者在內(nèi),后者不包括聽者在內(nèi)6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with “幫助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作賓補,后者用介詞短語作賓補,二者可以互換7.What about…?/How about…?意為“……怎么樣?”是用來詢問或征求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意為“該做……的時間了”,其中to后須接原形動詞,for后可接名詞或Ving形式。12.introduce sb. to sb. 意為“把某人介紹給另一人”;introduce to “向某人作介紹”。”前面陳述的否定情況也適于另一人(物)時,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語.”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)?!薄笆茄?。”相當于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left3.It takes sb.some time to do sth此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段時間。5.What’s wrong with…?此句型相當于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作賓語時,意為“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作賓語時,意為“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…復(fù)合句中,that后的句子是否定句時,常與簡單句too…to…(太……而不能……)進行句型轉(zhuǎn)換?!背S糜趯e人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意。[用法] used to + 動詞原形,表示過去經(jīng)常性的動作或存在的狀態(tài),含有現(xiàn)在不再如此之意。[用法] l)sooner or later意為“遲早”、“早晚”。 matter what the weather is like…無論天氣……[用法]no matter what 相當于whatever,其意為“無論什么”,引導(dǎo)狀語從句。 nbsp。no matter where無論什么地方no matter who無論誰no matter how 無論怎么樣4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green.一位年經(jīng)人與格林先生練習(xí)講英語。[拓展]practice名詞,“實踐”、“實施”、“練習(xí)”;put a plan into practice實行某計劃。[用法]1)encourage用作動詞,意思是“鼓勵”、“支持”。3)protect 是動詞,表示“防御”、“保護”。encourage sb. to do 2)protect sh. from 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人們當心水里的鯊魚。[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that從句2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事3)warn sb. to do 4)warn sb. against(doing) 重點句型、詞組大盤點1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她過去是一位漢語老師。[ 搭配 ] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.[ 比較 ] used to do sth. 過去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用來做某事。m afraed to go out at night I39。m allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don39。m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的氣50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定53 be on a visit to 參觀54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎55 be quiet 安靜56 be short for 表**的縮寫eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 嚴于做某事eg : He39。m sure of my head (my teacher) 我相信我的大腦(老師)68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心eg: I39。s begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 兩者之間79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth) 借給……什么東西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen)80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打擾bother sb to do stheg : I39。s bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……為止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 關(guān)心eg : Don39。s future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來85 catch up with sb 趕上某人86 chat with sb 和某人閑談take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地87 e in 進來88 e over to 過來89 e up with 提出eg: Can you e up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎?90 municate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州?92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞93 decide to do sth 決定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做錯97 Don39。t mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……99 each +名(單)每一個……eg : Each student has many books 每一個學(xué)生都有一些書100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜歡102 escape from 從……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下來fall off 從哪摔下來105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么106 far from 離某地遠eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣108 find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣?eg : I find the book interesting109 finish