【正文】 以下 結(jié) 構(gòu)中：remind sb. of 識(shí) 到某物 /事remind sb. to do remind sb. that...提醒某人 ……【 活學(xué)活用 】7)—The song Where did the time go the old days and the love of family.— 39。While Linda was sleeping， Jenny was helping Mary with her 琳達(dá)正在睡 覺(jué)時(shí) ， 珍妮正在幫 瑪麗 做作 業(yè) 。Could you please look after my flowers while I am out？當(dāng)我出去 時(shí) ， 你能照料一下我的花 嗎 ？【 拓展精析 】過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間里正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。when與 while都可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 ， 意 為 “當(dāng) …… 時(shí) ”。while只指 時(shí)間 段；從句中的 動(dòng)詞 必 須 是延 續(xù) 性 動(dòng)詞 ；主句的 動(dòng) 作 發(fā) 生在從句 動(dòng) 作 發(fā) 生的 過(guò) 程中或主、從句兩個(gè) 動(dòng) 作同 時(shí)發(fā) 生；若從句與主句同時(shí)發(fā) 生 ， 主、從句都用 進(jìn) 行 時(shí) 。 when表示 “在那 時(shí) ， 突然 ”； while表示 “而 ， 卻 ”， 表 對(duì) 照關(guān)系?！?活學(xué)活用 】1)—Miss Lin my desk173?！?典例在線 】Thousands of people have trouble falling 難 以入睡的困 擾 。【 拓展精析 】trouble用作名 詞 ， 意 為 “問(wèn)題 ；麻 煩 ”， 一般作不可數(shù)名 詞 ?！?活學(xué)活用 】2)—Jack ， I have working out the math problem.— Don39。Mr. Li is sleeping， please call him 覺(jué) ， 請(qǐng) 稍后再打 電話給 他。【 拓展精析 】sleep動(dòng)詞 ， 表示 動(dòng) 作 ， 意 為 “睡 覺(jué) ”， 不確定是否睡著。asleep形容 詞 ， 表示狀 態(tài) ， 意 為 “睡著了 ”。sleepy形容 詞 ， 意 為 “困倦的 ， 懨懨 欲睡的 ”。t make noises， the baby ．2)He was so tired that he fell at once.3)Because he stayed up to watch the football match， he felt during the next day.is sleepingasleepsleepy?whole與 all【 典例在線 】He worked the whole 。all the family＝ the whole family全家【 拓展精析 】whole形容 詞 ， 意 為 “全部的；所有的 ”， 常用來(lái)修 飾 可數(shù)名 詞單 數(shù) ，位于冠 詞 、 單 數(shù)物主代 詞 或所有格之后 ， 其 結(jié) 構(gòu) 為 “限定 詞 ＋ whole＋名詞 ”。【 活學(xué)活用 】4)Mary spent summer at home last year.A． all　　　 B． whole　　 C． the whole 　 D． the allC?sound， noise與 voice【 典例在線 】I heard the sound of running 見(jiàn) 流水聲。What a terrible noise！多么令人 討厭 的噪音??！Try not to make so much 那么吵吵 鬧鬧 的。The girl has a beautiful 個(gè)女孩嗓音很好。noise通常指噪聲。voice用于人 時(shí) ， 指 說(shuō)話 、唱歌或 發(fā) 笑的聲音。【 活學(xué)活用 】5)I didn39。s on the telephone.6)I couldn39。They want to raise enough money for building a 們 想籌集足 夠 的錢 來(lái)建一所學(xué)校?！?拓展精析 】rise不及物 動(dòng)詞 ， 意 為 “增加；提高；升起 ”， 其 過(guò) 去式和 過(guò) 去分 詞 分 別為 rose和 risen， 主 語(yǔ) 通常是升高的物體本身。如提高價(jià) 值 、地位、工 資 等。【 活學(xué)活用 】8)The sun in the east and sets in the west.9)We must the living standard (水平 ) of the people. risesraise一、單項(xiàng)選擇。t be ． Doing like this will kill him.(2022， 山西中考考前適 應(yīng)性 訓(xùn)練 )A． afraid　　　　　 B． shy　　　　　　 C． silly2． — paying a lot of money staying in hotels， living with locals is both cheap and meaningful.— I know you mean couchsurfing (沙 發(fā) 客 )， a popular way to travel.(2022， 山西百校 聯(lián) 考三模 )A． Because of B． Ahead of C． Instead of3． Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he around the world.(2022， 臨 汾模 擬 )A． was travelling B． is travelling C． traveledCCA4． It39。s health.(2022， 黃石 )A． for B． against C． atCCB7． — Listen！ Who is singing?— It39。re going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday ． (2022， 陽(yáng)泉模 擬 )A． will begin B． has begun C． begins10． — How happy the grandparents are!— Yes， they for fifty years.(2022， 眉山 )A． have been married 　　　　　 B． have marriedC． have got marriedBBCA二、完形填空。kilometer run to collect money for the people. 2 signed up for the run and asked their relatives and neighbors to support people agreed to 3 some money—50 cents or a dollar ， for example， for every kilometer that the students pleted.Joe was my was the 4 student in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk never walked to always took a he was asked 5 he was going to take part in the run， he said he would think about few students laughed and I think Joe felt felt a bit sorry for 6 ．The next day， as I was riding to school， I saw Joe walking in the stopped and asked why he was 7 ． He said he was training to take part in the run.“Good for you， Joe！ ” I said. 8 ， I told my friends about of them just laughed and said that they didn39。t sure， but I decided that I would 10 ， for the two weeks before the run， I was his walked to school for a few 11 ． Then he started to run slowly.On the day of the run， Joe lined up with the other 12 began and soon Joe wa