【正文】 孔或杏仁狀構造。 12．形成泥石流必須具備有 ______________、陡峻的山坡和較大的溝谷以及能大量集中水源的地形、地質和水文氣象條件。 14．相鄰兩套巖層地質年代不連續(xù)，且產狀也不一致的接觸關系稱為 ______________。 let t ers and calls, and do pr act ical t hings f or t he m asses bine good, ef f ective t hr ough r eaching people at t he ser vice of t he last mile. Thir d, f ost er t he developm ent of new ener gy, new Gener al Secr et ar y XI J inping st r essed developm ent of innovat ion f or est r est r uct uring, r evit alizat ion of t he old indust r ial bases in Nor t heast China is t he St at e39。t wait , can39。s livelihood, such as t he wor k t o ensur e t hat new developm ent ideas t ake r oot in f or est ar eas. I n a new developm ent concept f or weapon t r aining cadr e. Education leader s in t he new, not hing t wo ar t icles, enhancing vit alit y and power . Com bined developm ent six big indust r y, and im plem ent at ion t hr ee big engineer ing, and cr eat e t wo big envir onment , st r engt hening on new developm ent , and new econom y concept of lear ning, and gr asp and using, r eal put t hought and act ion unif ied t o new developm ent concept up, at wit h new developm ent concept ar m ed him self , and guide pr actice, eff ective do advocate innovation, and f ocused on coor dinat ion, and advocat e gr een, and t hick plant open, and advance shar ed. Second, we m ust r ely on Science and t echnology af f ect s. Technical innovat ion is t he pr om otion of economic t r ansf orm at ion and upgr ading, qualit y and ef f iciency f ir st power . produci243。g233。tz232。.20vqhfM224。9Eelihood, is r elat ed t o people39。s f eeling and happiness. To pr omote pover ty r elief and development wor k. I mplem ent ing povert y alleviat ion cr ucial pr oject is a m aj or str ategic decision m ade by t he CPC Cent ral Com mit t ee, is also det er mined by t he provincial f ir st proj ect , we m ust unif y t hinking and act ion t o t he r equir ement s of t he Centr al, pr ovincial, r esolut ely win t he pover t y batt le. The pr evious phase I t o 18 st at ions, Tahe, Pine Ridge r esear ch, visit ed m any of t he poor , go, t he heavier , m ore pr essur e. For pover ty r elief and development wor k, we m ust pay at tent ion t o it , always in m ind, grasping hands, should not be blindly opt im ist ic, ther e can be no slack. Povert y alleviat ion and development lies in pr ecise, accur ate. Present, in or der t o f ind out t he r eal base of poor people as soon as possible, e up wit h f easible pover ty st andar ds, st ate card, built on t he basis of document m anagement . To f ir mly est ablish t he pover ty r eduction concept , incr ease t he int ensit y of r esour ce int egr ation, and r elat ed f unding, wit h lim it ed f unds wisely. By using a binat ion of employm ent , ent r epr eneur ship f or povert y er adicat ion povert y eradicat ion, education, povert y alleviat ion, medical aid of pover t y means, due t o eff ects of policies, those policies, ensur e t he plet ion of mission obj ect ives for povert y eradicat ion f or t he year. To act ively pr omot e t he constr uction of new t owns. In Febr uar y t his year, pr om ulgat ed by t he St ate Council on f ur t her pr omot ing ur banizat ion constr uct ion of new opinions, pr oposed t o adhere t o t he people center ed, f our m oder nizations synchr onization, opt imizat ion, ecology civilzat ion and cult ur al her it age of new ur banizat ion path wit h Chinese char act erist ics. According t o dist r ict wide constr uction of civilzed cit y and t he beaut if ul countr yside, f ur ther st r engt hening of ur ban t ranspor t , wat er supply and dr ainage and sewage, wast e disposal gr ound, undergr ound, such as inf r ast ruct ur e const r uct ion, st r ive t o cr eate a saf er and m ore livable envir onm ent. To actively seize t he f ul st op and opport unit ies for povert y alleviat ion and developm ent , f ur ther eff ort s to incr ease f or est vilages m er ge, population t o t he Count y ( dist rict ) Council sit es and cent res concent rat ed in vilages and t owns. Com bined development of ur ban const r uct ion and t ourism industr ies, car eful planning and const ruct ion of a number of suit able f or r esident ial and f ar m t our t owns and vilages, f orm ing one vilage one pr oduct, a f eat ure pat t er n. Closer t o t he m asses. Since last year, our in dept h im plement ation of t he leading cadr es of gr assroot s m asses at wor k, solve t he pr oblem s of a lar ge num ber of people, get t he m asses give wholehear ted support t o and praise, t his wor k wil car r y on, absolut ely cannot or m ovement. Gr assroot s m asses and cadr es in binat ion wit h pover t y r eduction, bined wit h t he st eady wor k of2 16．由地基承載力標準值經過基礎底面寬度、基礎埋深進行修正確定地基承載力設計值時，規(guī)范規(guī)定，當基底寬度 b≤ 3m 時，取 b=______________。 18．超固結土是指 ______________大于現(xiàn)有土層覆蓋自重壓力的土。 19．礦物是組成地殼的基本物質。（ ） 21．影響巖石工程性質的因素包括礦物成分、結構和構造。（ ） 23．巖溶的形成條件包括：可溶巖、流動侵蝕性水和適宜的地質構造。（ ） 25．建筑物的自振周期與地基土的卓越周期相近，則會發(fā)生地震共振破 壞。（ ） 27．河漫灘沖積層的特征為上細下粗。（ ） 29．無粘性土抗剪強度的庫倫定律表達式為τ f＝σ（ ） 30．地下水在滲流過程中，流線相互交叉時的滲透速度與水頭梯度之間的關系可以用達西定律來描述。（ ） 32．三軸壓縮試驗中，土體達到極限平衡狀態(tài)時，剪切破壞面與大主應力 1? 作用方向之間的夾角為 45176。（ ） 四、名詞解釋題（本大題共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分） 33．巖石 34．建筑場地烈度 35．靜止土壓力 36．土的抗剪強度 37．滲透力 五、簡答題（本大題共 2 小題，每小題 5 分，共 10 分） 38．簡述滑坡的治理措施。 六、計算題（本大題共 4 小題，每小題 5 分，共 20 分） 40．某砂土土樣裝在圖示的裝置內進行滲透試驗，圖中 L＝ 150mm，注水管直徑 D＝ 100mm，測壓管直徑d=25mm，測壓管內水位高度差△ h=200mm,在 t=180s 的時間內接水容器內的接水量 V=，試計算該土樣的滲透系數(shù) k 值。s m ajor str ategy, Cent ral has issued pr ehensive opinions of r evit alizing Nor t heast China and ot her old indust r ial bases, t he CPC Cent ral Com mit t ee on r evit alizat ion in Nor t heast China wer e . . . Vigor ous deter minat ion does not waver , t he wor k does not slacken of f. Be f ir m wit h in t he developm ent has m or e t o do wit h har d, and not muddle along,