【正文】 e with the second idea. There is chance for everyone in some unexpected case. But if you has no preparing for it, the opportunity will lose. Those who have many preparation and much knowledge, and some good virtue, may I quip the opportunity firmly. For example, two man are appealing for a job in a pany, and there is only one vacant job for the only one of the two man. How, the two man has an opportunity to get the Job but the boss certainly would accept the good one. So I think the opportunity is existing to every one, but more opportunity is belongs to who has knowledge, experience, encourage and confident. 該篇文章條理不清，思想紊亂，語言支離破碎，幾乎沒有正確的句子，得 2分。 Sample 3 Some people think that they lack of opportunities, while others think that everyone will face to some ones. I agree to the latter. In fact, we are living on the same world. Most of us must deal with a lot of things every day. Some people39。t. In the end, the hardworking students get the better jobs. At that time, there are some students who have been playing all the time will say that they lack of opportunities. As we know that the hardworking students make the best use of their time and they observe everything around them carefully, so that they can grasp the opportunities in time. In a word, the opportunity is equal to everyday, and whether we can grasp it or not is critical. 該篇文章基本切題，有些地方表達(dá)不清，文字勉強(qiáng)連貫，但語言錯(cuò)誤較多，其中有一些為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。 Sample 4 People have different views on opportunity. Some think that there are few opportunities for them in the world, while others hold that everybody will have some kind of chances in his or her life. As far as I am concerned, I am for the latter. People who claim that they don39。 4． 行文要求 1） 切題：統(tǒng)一，無不相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容； Beethoven39。t dash off three great symphonies in six weeks. It doesn39。s music was different from Mozart39。s demand for perfection meant long and hard ，應(yīng)該去掉。s ability to think, to read, and write, which business and industry are ing to value more and more. Finally, students should realize that a liberal arts education has always been a preferred path for top professions: law, medicine, government, and education. 3） 簡潔：句子要簡練； 4） 準(zhǔn)確：減少語法錯(cuò)誤，符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣，避免漢語式英語； 5． 卷面：整潔 B、 四六級英語寫作類型 1． 體裁：說明文，議論文 最近幾年的四六級作文的體裁以說明文和議論文為主。t Hesitate to Say NO（ 99， 1 四級和六級） , Can Money Buy Happiness（ 95， 1 四級） , Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary？（ 2022， 6 四級） Reading Selectively or Extensively? (99， 6六級 )， Do Lucky Numbers Really Bring Good Luck? (98,6 四級和六級 ) 2．段落類型：比較 /對比，列舉，程序等 說明和議論文章所采用的文章擴(kuò)展模式一般以比較 /對照，舉例、列舉、因果、程序等者居多。t Hesitate to Say NO, Reading Selectively or Extensively等很多四六級寫作中都涉及到兩種觀點(diǎn)的對比，整體的段落類型為對照型。 Advantages of a Job Interview則應(yīng)采用列舉的段落擴(kuò)展模式。t Hesitate to Say NO. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your position on the outline (given in Chinese) below. 1. 別人請求幫助時(shí)，在什么情況下我們會說“不”。 3. 該說“不”時(shí)不說“不”的壞處。為什么會有這種現(xiàn)象？ 2. 舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費(fèi)者個(gè)人、社會等的危害?？忌鷳?yīng)根據(jù)提示信息寫出不少于 120詞的短文。 一般說來，短文包括引言段 (introduction)、正文（ body或 development）和結(jié)論段（ conclusion）。 2)正文對引言段中提出的論題通過描述、對比、舉例等手段進(jìn)行論述。 段落一般包括主題句（ topic sentence）、擴(kuò)展句或稱闡述句 (supporting sentence) 和結(jié)論句 (concluding sentence)。結(jié)論句總括全段，是由擴(kuò)展句歸納或推理出來的結(jié)論性認(rèn)識。但主題句位于段末可產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的效果，加深對中心思想的印象。 其主題句位于段落的開頭，點(diǎn)明段落的中心 思想，而其后續(xù)的句子為拓展句，圍繞主題 而寫。 . Selfconfidence C. 段落寫作方法 Selfconfidence 1) Selfconfidence is very necessary to your success in life. 2) For one thing, it helps keep you calm , from the very beginning, in the face of what you are unfamiliar with. 3) More often than not, you feel confused at the thought of something foreign to you, but self confidence can give you enough courage to face up to it. 4) For another, it helps you to draw upon more of your potentials. 5) Whenever things go wrong in the course of your struggle, selfconfidence enables you to play your cards better than is supposed to. 6) In short, selfconfidence is one of the decisive contributors to your success in anything. 2. 歸納法 (induction anization) 歸納法 是從 具體 到 一般 推理的寫作方法。而之前的句子用于闡明結(jié)論性觀點(diǎn)的根由和依據(jù)。 and in this case, selfconfidence or the strong will to succeed gives fuller play to your capacities, thus changing the things for the better. 5) To sum up, therefore, selfconfidence serves as a decisive factor for your success in life. ： 此類段落的主題思想已在上段的結(jié)尾句闡明。 On the War 1) Like it or not, the wars like the Iraqi one have been part of human society. 2) A backward look at the last 50 years, for example, can find that the human society as a whole has suffered countless wars, like Korean War, Vietnam War, the war between Arab and Israeli, the war between Iraq and Iran, the Gulf War, the Yugoslavia War, etc. 3) To keep them far away from our peaceful life forever, it is necessary to turn our attention first to their causes. (無主題句段 )4) One major factor for the wars is the swelling of one country’s ambition for world or regional conquest. 5) Driven by such a boundless ambition, the countrytoinvade tries to find one or more excuses to start a war, such as terrorism, human rights, nuclear threat, axis powers of evil, etc. 6) Another factor arises from the problem that the country tobeinvaded, like Yugoslavia, is cursed with a turbulent society, which in turn invites the interference from a more dangerous wolf. 7) And the most basic factor lies in the fact that the victim country is far from strong to win the forthing war. 8) If Iraq had been as strong as or stronger in military capabilities than the United States, for instance, there would not have been such a war as in