【正文】 f＝see 看到、發(fā)現(xiàn) up with 趕上含e詞組 along 一起來(lái)，來(lái)到、快點(diǎn) back 回來(lái)，恢復(fù)知覺(jué)、復(fù)活、被回憶起來(lái) down 下來(lái)，下降、跌價(jià) in 進(jìn)來(lái)。 up 走過(guò)來(lái)、走近、長(zhǎng)出、發(fā)芽cost，spend，pay，take 句型：sth. cost money/time； sb. time/money/勞力：表“花費(fèi)時(shí)”： time/money on sth./(in/on)doing sth. 表“度過(guò)時(shí)” time 等＋介詞＋場(chǎng)所、活動(dòng)等。例：He is difficult to do 。s life 一生，一輩子(go)all out竭盡全力all over到處，遍及；全部結(jié)束all over again 再一次，重新all right 行，可以；順利；確實(shí)all round (在…)周圍，處處all the same仍然，照樣地all the time 一直，始終all the years round 一年到頭all too soon/often… 太allow for 酌量；考慮到allow of 容許(有…)，容得along with 同…一道(一起)amount to 總共達(dá)到；實(shí)際上是and all that 諸如此類and so (on)forth 等等and the like 等等，以及諸如此類and yet而，然而allow for 考慮到，估計(jì)到；體諒answer for 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)；符合…answer sb. back (與某人)頂嘴，回嘴apply for提出申請(qǐng)(或要求等)apply oneself to 致力于apply to 向…申請(qǐng)或要求apply sth..to把…應(yīng)用于arm in arm肩并肩around the clock 晝夜不斷地，全天地as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上，其實(shí)as a result結(jié)果and vice versa 反過(guò)來(lái)也一樣anything but，決不是nothing but 只是，只不過(guò)是 ．a(chǎn)part from 除了；且不說(shuō)appeal to 要求；上訴；引起…注意approve of 贊賞，同意；獲準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)可around the corner 在拐角處；即將到來(lái)as a matter of course理所當(dāng)然的(事)as a result/consequence 結(jié)果；因此as a rule通常，一般(說(shuō)來(lái))as a whole總體上 as far as …那么遠(yuǎn)，直到；至于as follows 如下as for/as to/as regards 至于，關(guān)于as good as 幾乎,(實(shí)際)已經(jīng)as if 好象，仿佛as well 也…；和as against 相對(duì)與as long as 只要,長(zhǎng)達(dá)as soon/early/quickly/easy as possible（one can 盡早/快..as soon as一…就…as usual照常，照例as well （as）也，和，as yet到目前為止as/so far as 就…而言；在…范圍內(nèi)aside from 除…以外ask after 問(wèn)候，詢問(wèn)，探問(wèn)ask for 請(qǐng)求，要求，尋求ask for a few days’ leave請(qǐng)幾天假=ask for.. days off=take a few days offat a stretch一口氣地 at a time 每一次at times有時(shí)at a speed of以…的速度at all costs不惜任何代價(jià)at all risks無(wú)論冒什么危險(xiǎn)at all times 一直at all 完全，根本；到底,確實(shí)at any cost 不惜任何代價(jià)at any rate無(wú)論如何；at best 充其量，至多at ease自由自在；舒適，舒坦at full speed以全速at hand 在手邊；在附近at a loss 不知所措at all/any cost(s) 不惜一切代價(jià)at any moment 隨時(shí),馬上at first 起初；開(kāi)始at first sight 乍一看，一見(jiàn)就at intervals (of) 不時(shí)，時(shí)時(shí)；每隔…at large 一般的；普遍的；在逃； at leisure 有空閑，閑著的；從容地， at length/at last 最后，終于at (the) most/least 至多／至少at night天黑時(shí)；在夜里at no time 決不，at once 立刻，馬上；同時(shí)at one time同時(shí)；曾經(jīng)，一度at one39。s disposal任某人處理at the mercy of 完全受…支配，聽(tīng)命于at the moment 此刻at stake在危險(xiǎn)中；危如累卵a(bǔ)t table在餐桌邊，在進(jìn)餐時(shí)at the cost/expense of 以…為代價(jià)at the latest 最遲，至遲at the moment 此刻，目前；那時(shí)at the same time 同時(shí)，然而，不過(guò)at the thought/sight/sound/mention of 一(想)起…(就)at this rate這樣的話，照此速度at work (人)在工作；忙于attach importance to認(rèn)為重要，重視attach oneself to 依附；參加黨派at the risk of 冒…的危險(xiǎn)attach to 附上；貼上；使隸屬be attached to 附屬于；喜愛(ài)；愛(ài)慕attend on 照顧，侍候attend to 處理，照料。s word 失信，食言blow up 爆炸, 放大 break down (機(jī)器)發(fā)生故障。分析；分解；破除；戰(zhàn)勝；(感情)失控，(身體)垮了break in 闖入；打斷；；break into 闖入；打斷；突然…起來(lái)break out 突然暴發(fā)；逃脫break the ice打破僵局break through 突破；沖破；克服；擠過(guò)break up 使粉碎；弄破；結(jié)束；解體解散；中斷；終止。分手（友）bring about 帶來(lái)（~change/illness/incident/growth）bring down 使垮臺(tái)；擊落，降低(物價(jià)，溫度等)bring forward 把…提前；提議；建議；bring in 帶來(lái)；引進(jìn)；掙得(酬等)；生產(chǎn)，bring out 闡明，出版；顯露出bring up 撫養(yǎng)，培育提出(問(wèn)題等)嘔吐bring/e/put/carry into effect 開(kāi)始生效；實(shí)行bring back帶回來(lái)，使恢復(fù)bring forth使產(chǎn)生；生(孩子)bring into operation實(shí)施，使生效bring on導(dǎo)致；使發(fā)生（lead to）bring to life使蘇醒bring to light 使 真相大白build up 累積；增進(jìn)(健康)；增強(qiáng)(體格)；確立(信譽(yù))；burst out laughing/crying突然大笑/哭起burst into tears/laughterbut for 倘沒(méi)有，要不是burn down 把…夷為平地burn out 燒壞；燒盡，筋疲力盡by oneself 單獨(dú)；獨(dú)自，自行by the way順便提一下，另外by air/bus/train/bike。憑借 (某種方法/be capable of能會(huì)…的；易于做出…的。 calm/cool down 平靜下來(lái)；使()冷靜下來(lái)care for/about 照顧；喜歡；喜愛(ài)／關(guān)心； carry off 奪走，誘拐；奪去…生命；carry on 繼續(xù)；續(xù)接從事；處理；開(kāi)展carry out 完成；落實(shí)；貫徹；執(zhí)行carry through 貫徹到底；度過(guò)難關(guān)；cash in兌現(xiàn)；收到…的貨款(sth)catch fire 著火，燒著chat/talk over coffee/tea 邊..邊談catch sb.39。s mind改變主意speak up one’s mind直抒己見(jiàn)charge (sb.) with 起訴..罪名；托付，a case in point 明證catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)，看到，突然看見(jiàn)catch a glimpse of 瞥一眼catch up with 趕上；指出…出了差錯(cuò)check in 辦理登記手續(xù)，報(bào)到check out 結(jié)賬后離開(kāi)；檢驗(yàn)合格check up 體格檢查；核對(duì)，檢查clean up 掃除，清洗干凈；收拾干凈；clear up，轉(zhuǎn)晴；變好，整理；澄清check up 核對(duì)，檢驗(yàn)cheer up 使高興，振作chew over深思，細(xì)想；仔細(xì)商量clear away把…清除掉；(云)消失close up 關(guān)閉；阻塞；close/shut down (工廠等)關(guān)閉，倒閉bine.. with. 使結(jié)合；使聯(lián)合起來(lái)e at 襲擊；達(dá)到；得到e about 發(fā)生，(風(fēng)等)改變方向e across (無(wú)意中)碰到，e along/on 來(lái)呀；一道來(lái)；得啦e back 回來(lái) 翻盤(pán),東山再起e down 下降，流傳（下去e down to 歸結(jié)為，總計(jì)是e/get/keep in (to) contact/touch（with） 與…聯(lián)系，e off 松開(kāi)；脫落；e out 現(xiàn)出，發(fā)芽，露出；出版；結(jié)果是…；取得(第…名)；e (a)round 來(lái)訪；恢復(fù)知覺(jué)； e to an end 結(jié)束e to light 真相大白e to one’s rescue/aid 營(yíng)救，幫助e/be/live up to 不辜負(fù),符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)e by 得到；從旁走過(guò)e for 來(lái)接人；來(lái)取物e forth 出來(lái)；涌現(xiàn)e into operation 施行；生效；e into use 開(kāi)始被使用e on (勸說(shuō)等)來(lái)吧；開(kāi)始e out 出版；花開(kāi)，顯現(xiàn)；結(jié)果是e over過(guò)來(lái)；從遠(yuǎn)方來(lái)e round (非正式的)來(lái)訪；繞道e through 經(jīng)歷(困難)；獲得成功e to life蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)e to one39。s best/utmost盡力而為do/go without 沒(méi)有也行do (sb) wrong (to)冤枉某人do sth wrong 做錯(cuò)事do sb(sth) justice公正對(duì)待( 逼真disagree with與…意見(jiàn)不和dispose of 除掉；干掉；賣掉do a good job干得好do (up)one39。 (火車，汽車)進(jìn)站，draw /close /on（near）接近；靠近；臨近；draw up 起草；擬訂； dress up 化裝；裝飾；打扮draw one’s attention 吸引drop in on/at (over) 順訪；串門(mén)down with 打倒；drag oneself along 拖著腳走draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論draw lots 抽簽，抽簽決定draw to a close漸近結(jié)束dream of doing 夢(mèng)到；夢(mèng)想；向往dress up 穿上盛裝drive at 意指dry up 干癟；干涸；曬干drive sb out/away 趕出去drive a hard bargain 艱難討價(jià)drop off 離開(kāi)，減少drop sb a line 寫(xiě)封短信drop by順便走訪，非正式訪問(wèn)drop (sb) out 退出，輟學(xué)；開(kāi)除due to sth 由于；應(yīng)歸于Eearn/make one39。勝任even if 即