【正文】 ect our children from an even more deadly threat: smoking. Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS, alcohol, car accidents, murders, drugs and fires bined. Nearly 90% percent of those smokers lit their first cigarette before they turned 18. In the past few years we’ve worked to stop our children from smoking before they start, to reduce their access to tobacco products, and to restrict tobacco panies from advertising to young people. If we do these, we’ll cut teen smoking by almost half over the next five years.1. To reduce children’s access to tobacco products, and to restrict tobacco panies from advertising to your people.3. Comprehension of the TextExercise I1. 2. 3. he continued to look like a poor, overweight, hardworking colored man with too large a family.她父親特別喜歡吸煙。他仍然是一個又窮，又胖，而且是一個為了養(yǎng)一大家子人整天忙碌的黑人。 By that time, her father’s health had bee poor. His breathing was difficult。5. 這樣以來，人們都因為長久缺乏食物和新鮮空氣而死亡。6. 如果嬰兒把它吞下去，很可能會致命。7. 8. hardened Exercises on Web course only: Exercise Ⅳ1. Word BuildingExercise Ⅵ1. In the past few years, these inside conflicts have weakened the government’s position.3. The days are lengthening as summer approaches.5. The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload considerably.7. Before night fell, the setting sun reddened the clouds.Exercise Ⅶ1. Sentence StructureExercise Ⅷ1. The boy broke the window, for which he was criticized by the teacher.3. It was raining hard, for which the team stayed indoors.5. The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her.2. The student has so many books that he does not know what to do with them.4. Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears. He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.2. I’m very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4. Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6. 飛機可能會晚點幾個小時，要是那樣，我們等著就沒什么意義了。 僑治常常說謊，因此當他說他考試得了高分時沒人相信他。 除了附近位于十字路口的那家小工廠，一切都靜悄悄的。 缺少睡眠的人會感到很難集中心思干活。 我安排人去機場接克拉克先生，然后帶他去賓館。 一到達山頂，游客們都高興地大叫起來。ClozeExercise Ⅻ giving them many material possessions2. a sudden, uncontrollable feeling of regret4. taking (some of the happiness and mutual respect) away from (parents and their behavior)5. Comprehension of the TextExerciseⅡ Jean wrote the speaker’s address down in her notebook for fear that she might forget it.2. Officials are bound to investigate any possible corruption.4. She has been selfish all the time, but she has promised to turn over a new leaf and bee more loving toward others.6. Poor health had made it difficult for Jim to hold down a job for more than a year.8. The boys at my school used to make fun of me because I have a flat nose.10. Jenny kept begging me for a new bicycle, and I finally gave in.Exercises on Web course only:11. As he attempted to get off the train, he seemed to lose strength, and half fell to the ground.12. It seems logical to suppose that wilder and wilder swings must in the end get out of control.13. Dunne was murdered, along with three guards.14. The hotels were packed with tourists.Comprehension of the textExercise I.1. She didn’t like her first name because it didn’t suit her good looks and elegant manner, and it made her think she should be a cook.2. She felt more fortable with herself and other people started to take her more seriously.3. The writer thinks that the name change didn’t cause Debbie’s professional achievement, but it surely helped by making her feel more selfconfident about her talents.4. The writer thought that his name, Joe, made him seem more qualified to be a baseball player than an art critic. He also believed that if he had a more refined name, like Arthur or Adrian, his name would appear plete.5. The woman felt ill at ease because the attractive man, whom she wanted the writer to introduce her to, was the same person whom she had once turned down due to his dullsounding name.6. We often project namebased stereotypes onto people. For example, one of the writer’s women friends confessed that while taking charge of a group of fouryearolds at the nursery school, she became confused by their personalities because of their names. 7. One study showed that teachers gave lower grades to essays written by boys with less appealing names than they awarded to the same papers by boys with bettersounding names.8. If you are determined enough, you can change your name. confessed 7. Correct form: fill out。 Correct form: feel fortable with。 Correct form: attach first importance to。 Correct form: tuned down。 refused5. definition: moved toward6. definition: try in a determined way to get something7. definition: not influenced by8. translation:不得不接待；被迫接待9. definition: whether the result is good or bad10. Correct form: took charge of。 definition: having mitted some crime12. Correct form: ill at ease。 unfortable13. Correct form: project… on/upon。 synonym: make it known toExerciseⅤ impatient Exercise ⅦUnnoticeable unreasonable ungrateful unlimited uncertain nucover unrecognizable unfashionable undo untidy unfold unload so is air to man2. so is beer to the British4. so do the English love their beerExerciseⅨ1. After using the brush, put it in its proper place.3. I deliberately didn’t read the book before going to see the film.5. TranslationExerciseⅩ1. He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3. The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with the advance of new technologies.5. The local government took charge of the security for