【正文】 明的幾何形體、精確的畫面為特點(diǎn)的抽象繪畫。納哥爾的鋒刃派風(fēng)格的 80 年代婦女成了 20 世紀(jì)最具說明力的形象之一。Temple Square in Salt Lake City has a visitor center filled with history paintings.鹽湖城的神殿廣場有一個(gè)觀光中心，里面存滿了歷史題材的繪畫作品。照相現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的延伸，強(qiáng)調(diào)對現(xiàn)實(shí)的臨摹。 ：印象主義，印象派A style emphasizing the depiction of light and its effects, with the act of seeing as its primary subject. (France 19th century強(qiáng)調(diào)繪畫中的光感，以視覺影象作為描繪對象。凡高的印象派作品《蓋什醫(yī)生》被一名日本投資商以8500 萬美元的天價(jià)購得。Debbie purchased several kakemono scrolls during her year as an exchange student in Japan.德比在日本做交換學(xué)生時(shí)買了幾卷畫軸。 Kinetic art can be seen in front of many office buildings built during the 50’s and 60’s. 在五、六十年代，辦公大樓前的雕塑多屬活動藝術(shù)作品。Paula travels to New Mexico each summer to paint western landscapes.波拉每年夏天都去新墨西哥州畫西部風(fēng)景畫。 a type of paint of coloring matter used in painting.繪畫用的調(diào)和顏料的液體；藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作所使用的材料。 ：具有明代藝術(shù)特色的(adj)Characteristic of a highly academic classicism, esp. in porcelains. (China, 14th –17th centuries)高度傳統(tǒng)古典主義傾向的，特別是指與 14 至 17 世紀(jì)中國明代瓷器有關(guān)的藝術(shù)。 Minimalism is characterized by space with very sparse design elements and helped launch the popular art slogan of “l(fā)ess is more.”最小主義藝術(shù)的特征是稀疏的畫面，這一藝術(shù)促成了“簡即繁”的藝術(shù)口號。Modernism became popular in the early part of the 20th century.現(xiàn)代主義在 20 世紀(jì)初開始流行起來。The new mall in town features a giant mosaic over the main entrance way.在城里新建的林蔭道的主要入口處有一個(gè)巨大的鑲嵌畫。southleaf） ：壁畫；壁飾A largescale painting, usually on a wall or ceiling.通常掛在墻上或天花板上的巨幅畫。 ：新古典主義A style modeled after proportion and restraint of Greek and Roman classical antiquity. (late 18th, early 19th century.)模仿和借鑒古希臘羅馬勻稱、莊重建筑風(fēng)格的藝術(shù)形式，盛行于 18 世紀(jì)末，19 世紀(jì)初。There’s a new wave art show currently on exhibit up at the local college gallery.本地大學(xué)美術(shù)館正在舉辦一個(gè)新浪潮藝術(shù)作品展。The nude has always played a powerful role in art throughout the ages.在藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域，裸體畫一直占有重要地位。 art ：光效應(yīng)藝術(shù)，視覺藝術(shù)A style with graphic abstraction and patternoriented optical effects (mid20th century)利用幾何圖形和色彩對比給人以模棱兩可的視幻覺藝術(shù)，起源于 20 世紀(jì)中期。 art ：戲劇表演藝術(shù)Use of paintings, sculpture, and video in live theatrical performance by the artist. (late 20th century)現(xiàn)場戲劇表演中藝術(shù)家摻入繪畫、雕塑和攝像等形式的綜合藝術(shù)。 We watched a program that featured performance art on TV last night. 昨晚有一個(gè)電視節(jié)目介紹了表現(xiàn)派藝術(shù)。色調(diào)淡雅。 ：透視畫法A system of realistically depicting threedimensional objects or views onto twodimensional, flat surfaces through convergent lines and planes. 以現(xiàn)實(shí)的手法，在兩維的平面上，利用線和面趨向會合的視錯(cuò)覺原理刻畫三維物體的藝術(shù)。 ：象形文字；圖畫文字A picture symbolizing an idea or object, used as an early form of writing.代表一個(gè)思想或物體的圖畫。Three men were arrested for vandalizing ancient pictographs found I the canyons of southern Utah. ：點(diǎn)畫法；點(diǎn)彩派Neoimpressionism characterized by the use of tiny, closely spaced dots or points of color that blend to produce a luminous quality.新印象主義畫法，用微小、密集的彩色點(diǎn)混合后產(chǎn)生一種奪目的效果。格蘭德 art ：波普藝術(shù)A stylemaking use of images from popular culture and merce, often reproduced exactly. (mid20th century)把精確復(fù)制大眾文化和商業(yè)中的形象作為一種藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作。Roy Litchenstein, who helped start the movement in the 1950s, continues to rule the king of pop art into the 90s.早在 50 年代，羅耶 ：原始風(fēng)格A style with an unsophisticated, pretechnological, simple approach to form and content.形式處理和內(nèi)容表現(xiàn)力求簡潔，避免復(fù)雜化或工藝手段的創(chuàng)作風(fēng)格。馬蒂斯著名的《割斷》系列作品是原始主義流派的代表作之一。I am in awe when I view realism such as the landscapes painted by 17th century Dutch artist Jan Vemeeer.欣賞著 17 世紀(jì)荷蘭畫家楊 ：文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期風(fēng)格的；文藝復(fù)興(adj.)Art that is classical in form and content. (n.) revival of aesthetics of classical antiquity. (14th – 17th century) 藝術(shù)作品的形式和內(nèi)容具有古典主義色彩的；從 14 世紀(jì)延續(xù)到 17 世紀(jì)的經(jīng)典傳統(tǒng)美學(xué)的復(fù)興。Much of the greatest art in the history of the world was produced during the Renaissance.世界藝術(shù)史上最偉大的作品很多是在文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期產(chǎn)生的。 Mrs. Mead is looking for a chair in rococo style. 米德夫人想買一個(gè)洛可可式的椅子。Mr. Rushmore which depicts images of 4 . presidents in the Black Hills, South Dakota, is one of the most famous sculptures in America. 在南達(dá)科他州布萊克山區(qū)的拉什莫爾山刻有四位美國總統(tǒng)的雕像。Artist’s selfportraits are usually very soughtafter works of art.人們總是樂于求購藝術(shù)家的自畫像。 Cezanne is known for his unique still life paintings of apples. 賽尚以獨(dú)具一格的蘋果靜物畫聞名遐邇。 The artist Salvador Dali is synonymous with surrealism. 藝術(shù)家薩爾瓦多 ：象征主義A 19th century French movement that rejected realism and expressed subjective visions through evocative images.產(chǎn)生于 19 世紀(jì)的法國藝術(shù)運(yùn)動。Great art most always incorporates symbolism.偉大的藝術(shù)幾乎總具有象征意義。 Video art has bee a popular medium in today’s art, especially in collages. 今天，視頻藝術(shù)已經(jīng)成為一種非常受歡迎的繪畫形式，特別是拼貼畫中。 A picture which has been done with this type of paint.一種與水混合用來作畫的顏料；用這種顏料作的畫。 商業(yè)A bank account銀行帳戶A customer or client顧客或客戶Let’s check the account again.我們再查一遍帳。This firm is our best account.這家商行是我們最好的客戶。 You need to discuss that matter with the accounting department. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)和財(cái)務(wù)部討論這個(gè)問題。What kink of accumulation are you getting on the ABC stock?你有 ABC 公司的股份有什么資本增益？ ：富裕The condition of substantial wealth and economic power.擁有雄厚財(cái)富和經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的狀況。 ：成員，分公司A business that contracts to work with another business.簽訂合同與另一公司合作的公司。 ：日程表A list of things to be done.要處理的事務(wù)清單Could you please fax me a copy of tomorrow’s agenda?能否將明天的日程表給我發(fā)個(gè)傳真？ ：農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)The production and marketing of corps by large corporations as opposed to individual farms.由大集團(tuán)公司進(jìn)行的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)和銷售，與個(gè)體農(nóng)場主經(jīng)營方式相反。 stock ：氣穴股票 Stock that falls sharply on bad news. 一有壞消息便急劇下跌的股票。 report ：年度報(bào)告A financial report produced by the management of a corporation for shareholders the end of fiscal year.在每個(gè)財(cái)政年末，由公司的資方向股東提供的財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告。 ：自動化The replacement of human laborers with puters and selfregulating machines用計(jì)算機(jī)和自動化控制的機(jī)器來代替人力。 budget ：平衡預(yù)算Spending that is equal to revenue, esp. in government.一個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)的開支和收入相等，特別指在政府方面 ：破產(chǎn)The inability to pay one’s debts。Many private panies are forced to declare bankruptcy when they begin to lose business to their petitors.許多私營企業(yè)在經(jīng)營上輸給其競爭對手時(shí)，不得不宣布破產(chǎn)。Darren wants to get into big business some day. Monday ：黑色星期一October 19, 1987, when the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell a record 508 points in trading on the Ne