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nough做副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),放在所修飾詞的后面,句子可以用so…that…句型改寫(xiě)。 句型(三) Enough+名詞+to do…——有足夠的……做某事 形容詞/副詞+enough+to do …——足夠……做某事 例如:(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a 。 (5)Both Jack and Tim are English. Jack和Tim是英國(guó)人。 (3)Either you or I am leaving for ,要么我去上海。 句型(二) (就近一致) There be…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also… 例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his 。 注意點(diǎn): +a+形容詞+名詞+that…,可以改寫(xiě)成:so+形容詞+a+名詞+that…,例句(1)可以改寫(xiě)成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her. +形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+that…結(jié)構(gòu)中,形容詞如果是many/few或much/little時(shí),用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that…,so+much/little+不可數(shù)名詞+that… (1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get ,我進(jìn)不去。初中英語(yǔ)固定句型、詞組及知識(shí)要點(diǎn)(一)句型(一) such+名詞性詞組+that… / So+形容詞/副詞+that…——如此……以致…… 例如:(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love ,我們都愛(ài)她。 (2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as ,他們沒(méi)有像往常一樣去散步。 (2)The man has so much money that he can buy a ,他能買(mǎi)一輛小汽車。 (2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great 。 (4)Neither you nor he is 。 注意點(diǎn): 當(dāng)這幾個(gè)句型連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)要考慮“就近原則”,對(duì)比both…and… 來(lái)記憶,both…and…連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)視為復(fù)數(shù)。 (2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy ,能搬動(dòng)這只箱子。例句(2)可以改寫(xiě)為:The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy ,能搬動(dòng)這只箱子。 (2)Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom太矮了,拿不到那個(gè)蘋(píng)果。 (2)They started early so that they caught the early ,結(jié)果趕上了早班車。一般來(lái)講,從句中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的,為目的狀語(yǔ)。 句型(六) 祈使句+then/or/and+陳述句 例如:(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy ,你就會(huì)過(guò)上幸福生活。 注意點(diǎn): 以上句型都可以用條件狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)改寫(xiě)。 It’s time (for sb) to do 。 例如:(1) It’s time for the 。 (3)It’s high time that you went to 。而(2)則是“正是干某事的時(shí)候”。 (2)He spends half an hour (in) reading English every 。 (4)The bike cost me 298 。 (6)I paid 298 yuan for the 。例(1)中it 用做形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式為真正主語(yǔ)。 (3)Shall we do …?我們干某事好嗎? (4)Would you like something/to do sth.…?你想要什么嗎?你想要干…嗎? (5)Will you please do …?請(qǐng)你干某事好嗎? (6)What (How) about doing…?干某事怎么樣? 例如:(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let’s ?好主意!走吧! (2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the ?不,我們?nèi)?dòng)物園吧。句型(十) (1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?讓我們出去散步,好嗎? (2)Read the book carefully,will you?認(rèn)真讀書(shū),好嗎? 注意點(diǎn):在這兩個(gè)句型中,(2)所代表的祈使句,一般用will you構(gòu)成反意疑問(wèn)句。 例如:Let us go out for a walk,will you?你讓我們出去散散步,好嗎? 句型(十一) 倒裝句 So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)——也…… Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)——也不…… 例如:(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can ,她也是。 (3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin ,林風(fēng)也沒(méi)看過(guò)。要注意和 “so+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞——確實(shí)是”相區(qū)別,試對(duì)比一下例(2): A:She speaks English very 。 句型(十二) 否定的轉(zhuǎn)移 I don’t think his answer is 。 (2)You don’t think they will e tomorrow, do you?你認(rèn)為他們明天不會(huì)來(lái),是嗎? 注意點(diǎn):Think、believe、suppose 等接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),