【正文】 met socially ) 熟悉 12. act on 奉行,按照…行動。 act for 代理 13. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于 adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要) 14. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 adhere to (=abide by, conform to, ply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附。 適應(yīng)?！? ahead of time 提前. 22. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中. 23. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計 after all 畢竟,到底。 all at once(=suddenly)突然。 above all 最重要的。 all in all 大體上說。 all but 幾乎. 24. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到 . 25. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等于. 26. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負(fù)責(zé). answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合. 27. be anxious about 為…焦急不安。 apply for申請。適用 31. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to) 贊成, approve vt. 批準(zhǔn) 32. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 33. arrive on 到達(dá)。得出,作出。 34. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 為羞恥 35. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信. 36. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten。attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 39. attitude to toward …對… 40. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因于.., 認(rèn)為..是..的結(jié)果 41. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 42. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道. 43. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 in the back of 在…后部(里面)。 be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護(hù)。 consider . to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰. 51. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)52. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn) get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過. 53. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 64. last but one 倒數(shù)第二. 66. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設(shè) 67. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買 68. be capable of 能夠, 有能力 be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被…的 69. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens。 in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生…萬一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句) 70. be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防 71. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 72. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 73. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 74. for a change換換環(huán)境(花樣等) 75. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… in charge of (=responsible for) 負(fù)責(zé)(某事) in the charge of …由…管 take charge of (=to be or bee responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧) charge…for 因…索取(費用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 76. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地 77. ment on 評論 78. mit oneself to 使自己承擔(dān)… mit sb. to prison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。 mit a matter to a mittee 把某事交給委員會討論 79. in mon (和…)有共同之處,共用. be mon to sb. 是與某人所共有的 80. keep pany with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. 81. pare…with … 把…與…比較 pare…to… 把…比作… by parison 比較起來 in parison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起來 82. pensate for 補(bǔ)償, 賠償,彌補(bǔ) pensate sb. for sth. 賠償,彌補(bǔ) 83. plain of (or about)抱怨。控告。 84. ply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依從 85. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,設(shè)想 86. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,專心 87. be concerned with (=about) 與…有關(guān) concern oneself about with 關(guān)心 88. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一點。 89. condemn sb. to 判決 90. on condition that (=if)以…為條件, 假如. in that = because因為。 confess to a crime 承認(rèn)罪行. 93. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 對…講真心話, 依賴 94. in confidence 推心置腹地。 have confidence in 對…有信心 95. confidence in sb. sth. 對…的信賴 96. be confident of 有信心。1)obey 服從。 3)ply with照…辦。 5)abide by服從。on(at) the er of a street在街道拐彎處。 be in a tight corner陷入困境 125. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 correspond to 相當(dāng)于 . correspond with 符合,一致 126. at all costs不惜任何代價 . at the cost of 以…為代價 127. a matter of course 理所當(dāng)然的事 128. as a matter of course 當(dāng)然地, 自然地 129. in (during) the course 在…過程中 130. in due course (=without too much delay) 沒經(jīng)過太久, 到一定時候 131. on credit賒購。 to one’s credit使某人感到光榮。 be in danger(of)處于…危險中。 date back to可追溯到。 on the increase 在增加 140. to one’s delight 令某人感到高興 to one’s regret 遺憾。 relief 安心。 shame羞愧。 astonishment 驚奇。on demand受到要求時 145. be dependent on 依靠146. deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物 derive…from(=obtain…from)從…取得,由… from(=e from)起源于 147. despair of (=lose all hope of) 絕望 in despair 絕望 148. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 盡管 149. in detail 詳細(xì)地140. deviate from 偏離, 不按…辦 141. on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食, 節(jié)食142. differ from…in 與…的區(qū)別在于… 143. in difficulties…有困難,處境困難, 144. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 開除 145. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退。 abolish。 do away with (=kill) 殺掉, 鎮(zhèn)壓 155. have…to do with 與…有關(guān)系 156. without doubt (=undoubtedly)無可置疑地 157. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)對…表示疑惑 158. be due to 是由于 159. e off duty 下班 go on duty 上班 be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班時be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有義務(wù)(做) 160. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 161. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 憑記憶,不看樂譜 have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)對..有鑒賞力 162. a word in one’s ear 私房話, 秘密話 163. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 164. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不費力 . at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 . put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到無拘束 165. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節(jié)省 166. have an effect on 對…有影響 be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 go into effect 生效. ( 近 e into effect。 be brought into effect) in effect (=in fact, r