【正文】 l. 這是這個賓館里最好的房間。但是，當(dāng)處于表語位置的最高級帶有比較范圍或帶有限定性修飾語時，其前的the通常不能省去：This dictionary is the best I could find. 這是我能找到的最好的詞典。比較：He’s busiest on Sunday. 他星期天最忙。(他與別人比)(4) 在副詞最高級前可用the，也可省略：Among them, he studies (the) hardest. 在他們當(dāng)中，他學(xué)習(xí)最刻苦。比較：Of all the workers, he works (the) hardest. 在所有工人中，他干活最賣力。(1) 若than 所連接的兩個待比較的句子有相同成分，通常有所省略，如說He is much taller than I (am). 而不能說He is much taller than I am tall.但是，若所連接的兩個待比較的句子沒有相同成分，則不能省略，否則意思會有所變化。He swims faster than I. 他游泳比我(游泳)快。More food is wasted than is eaten in this canteen. 在這個食堂里浪費的食品比吃掉的還多。More people own houses these days than used to years ago.與幾年前相比，目前有更多的人自己有房子。另外，還有以下這樣的省略形式(即不僅省略了主語，而且省略了助動詞)：He returned three days earlier than expected.(=…than he was expected.)他比所預(yù)料的早回三天。比較級的修飾語有far, even, still, a lot, lots, a great deal, a bit, rather, three times, any, no, very much 等：This is very much better. 這個好得多。He knew a great deal more than I did. 他所了解的比我了解的多得多。(2)This is by the best news for a long time. 這是很久以來最最好的消息。I think this is the very best dictionary. 我想這是最最好的詞典。Of the three boys Jim is by no means the cleverest. 在這三個男孩子中，吉姆絕不是最聰明的。五、常見比較等級句型1.時，用“比較級 + than + 比較對象”來表示。注意：一般來說，比較對象為人稱代詞時，用主格或賓格均可。如：I like you better than he (likes you). 我比他更喜歡你。2.ve never heard a better voice.= She has the best voice I39。②I have never read a more interesting novel.= It is the most interesting novel I39。（2）比較級 + than +the rest of 復(fù)數(shù)名詞比較級 + thanany of the other + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞比較級 + thanany other + 單數(shù)名詞即表示“同一范圍內(nèi)的一者比其他的更......”）。 + + 單數(shù)名詞即表示“不同范圍內(nèi)的一者比其他任何一者都更......”）。②He works harder than any other student.她學(xué)習(xí)最用功。（3）比較級 + than + anything/ anyone else①George did more work than anyone else.喬治干活最多。（4）在比較句型中使用 no, nobody, nothing 等詞。②Nobody can do the work better than he did.這項工作他做得最出色。（5） 在使用這一結(jié)構(gòu)時須要注意：使用這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達同一范疇中最高級含義時，切記不可出現(xiàn)自身比較錯誤。如果譯為：①China is larger than all the countries in Asia.()應(yīng)譯為：①China is larger than any other country in Asia.②China is larger than any of the other countries in Asia.③China is larger than the others in Asia.④China is larger than any of the others in Asia.4.如：She is as tall as me。He gets up as early as his parents. 他起床與他父母起得一樣早。當(dāng)A B 時，用“not so /as + 原級 + as +比較對象”來表示。He doesn’t study as [so] hard as Mary. 他學(xué)習(xí)不如瑪麗努力。當(dāng)A = 數(shù)字B 時，用下列結(jié)構(gòu)來表示：(1) 用“數(shù)字 + times + as + 原級 + as +比較對象”來表示。(2) 用“數(shù)字 + times + the size / length / depth / height / width + of +比較對象” 來表示。(3) 用“數(shù)字 + times + 比較級 + than + 比較對象”來表示。注：若指兩倍，以上各句型中的“數(shù)字+times”則應(yīng)換成twice。7.如：She is the best player in the team. 她是隊里最優(yōu)秀的運動員。8.如：Your English is getting better and better. 你的英語越來越好了。9.如：The younger you are, the easier it is to learn. 年紀越輕，學(xué)習(xí)越容易。10. “否定詞+謂語+比較級”相當(dāng)于最高級。How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better voice.她唱得多好??！我從來沒有聽過這么動聽的聲音。 much / a lot / even / far + 比較級　　A pute is much more expensive than a bicycle. 計算機比自行車貴多了。Who / Which + be +最高級，A，B，or C ？　　Who is the tallest，Tom，Jack，or David？ Tom，Jack與David三個人中誰最高？1~ + be + one of the +最高級 +復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“最……的……之一”。1…+ be +the + 序數(shù)詞 +最高級 +單數(shù)名詞 + 范圍”，表示“……是……。　　She is the second tallest student in our class. 她是我們班第二高的學(xué)生。　　This is the most interesting book that I have ever 。例如：Tom is not so(as) tall as John.→ Tom is shorter than John.② not so (as) + 多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞 + as→ less + 多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞原級 + than。例如：John is younger than Bill.→ Bill is older than John.Li Mei es earlier than Ma Hong every day.→ Ma Hong es later than Li Mei every day.3. 比較級轉(zhuǎn)換為最高級的常見句型：① 比較級+than + any other + 單數(shù)名詞。例如：Mike is younger th