【正文】
常 用 短 語(yǔ)about① 大約②“關(guān)于”,只表示“和……有關(guān)”There are about 60 pupils in my class.I want to tell you a story about animals.on“關(guān)于”,多表示內(nèi)容具有專(zhuān)門(mén)性,是嚴(yán)肅的和學(xué)術(shù)性的It’s a book on animals. 這是一本論及動(dòng)物的書(shū)。against靠著;反對(duì)He is sleeping soundly against a tree.instead of“代替”I went swimming instead of watching TV.because of“因?yàn)椤?,表示原因I didn’t go out because of the bad weather.【例題】 21. —Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?—Of course. She was tall and thin ______ long hair.A. in B. with C. on D. for 22. Jack had to stop working though it was ______ his own wishes. A. on B. for C. against D. by 23. Wild animals are our friends. We shouldn’t kill them ______ food or clothing. A. in B. with C. about D. for 24. It is great ______ us to get so many favourite books on International Children’s Book Day. A. to B. with C. of D. for 25. He looked at me and, ______ a word, smiled. A. in B. with C. without D. for 26. All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.A. besides B. with C. except D. besides五、對(duì)介詞短語(yǔ)的考查搭配情況介 詞固 定 搭 配與名詞的搭配atat night / noon。 at first / last。 after breakfast / lunch / supper。 by the lake / river。 by chance / accidentinin class。 in town。 in fact。 on duty。 on foot。 for a while。 for fun。 talk about。 learn / know aboutatlook at。 shout at。 knock at。 call at swh.forlook for。 wait for。 leave for。 learn from sb.。 be made fromondepend on。 call on sb.。 try on。 fall off。(take off。 listen to。 write to。 say hello / hi to…withbegin with。 agree with sb.。 be sorry aboutatbe mad at。 be surprised at。 be sure / proud / fond / jealous / full ofwithbe busy / strict / angry / popular / satisfied / covered / filled withinbe interested in。 be strict in sth.forbe famous for。 be ready for。 be good / friendly / kind / bad to sb.frombe away from。 be… away from【例題】 27. My mother says my friend is similar ______ me, but I think she is different ______ me. A. as。 from C. to。 to 28. This photo reminded the old man ______ the days when he was young. A. with B. for C. by D. of 29. They hope it can protect them ______ terrible air. A. in B. from C. for D. at 30. When the king saw that she as playing his old harp, he was filled ______ joy. A. in B. of C. by D. with 31. This kind of dress is ______ this year, and I really want to get oneA. in danger B. in trouble C. in style D. in time 32. Mr. Yang’s daughter is pretty good ___ drawing pictures and won many prizes.A. with B. for C. in D. at33. Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo won the gold medal for China so we’re proud ______ them.A. in B. on C. of D. for3