【正文】 ............................................................................................................95 成品保護(hù) ..........................................................................................................................97 安全環(huán)境保護(hù)措施 ..........................................................................................................97 質(zhì)量記錄 ..........................................................................................................................9813 架空隔熱屋面工程施工工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ..........................................................................................100 基本規(guī)定 ........................................................................................................................100 施工準(zhǔn)備 ........................................................................................................................100 材料和質(zhì)量關(guān)鍵要求 ....................................................................................................101 施工工藝 ........................................................................................................................102 質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ........................................................................................................................105 成品保護(hù) ........................................................................................................................106 安全環(huán)境保護(hù)措施 ........................................................................................................106 質(zhì)量記錄 ........................................................................................................................10614 蓄水屋面工程施工工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ..................................................................................................107 基本規(guī)定 ........................................................................................................................107 施工準(zhǔn)備 ........................................................................................................................108 材料和質(zhì)量要點(diǎn) ............................................................................................................109 施工工藝 ........................................................................................................................109 質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ........................................................................................................................111 成品保護(hù) ........................................................................................................................112 安全環(huán)境保護(hù)措施 ........................................................................................................112 質(zhì)量記錄 ........................................................................................................................11315 種植屋面施工工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ..........................................................................................................114 基本規(guī)定 ........................................................................................................................114 施工準(zhǔn)備 ........................................................................................................................114 材料和質(zhì)量要點(diǎn) ............................................................................................................115 施工供工藝 ....................................................................................................................116 屋面工程施工工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ........................................................................................................................118 成品保護(hù) ........................................................................................................................118 安全環(huán)境保護(hù)措施 ........................................................................................................118 質(zhì)量記錄 ........................................................................................................................11816 細(xì)部構(gòu)造施工工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ..........................................................................................................120 基本規(guī)定 ........................................................................................................................120 施工準(zhǔn)備 ........................................................................................................................120 材料和質(zhì)量要點(diǎn) ............................................................................................................120 細(xì)部構(gòu)造做法 ................................................................................................................121 質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ........................................................................................................................138 成品保護(hù) ........................................................................................................................138 安全環(huán)境保護(hù)措施 ........................................................................................................139 質(zhì)量問題 ........................................................................................................................139 屋面工程施工工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 第 1 頁 共 138 頁1 范圍 （1）本工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用于一般工業(yè)與民用建筑工程采用松散、板狀保溫材料或整體現(xiàn)澆的屋面保溫層工程施工。（2）本工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用于工業(yè)民用建筑卷材防水屋面、涂膜防水屋面基層及防水屋面保溫層上采用水泥砂漿、細(xì)石砼或?yàn)r青砂漿進(jìn)行整體找平層施工。（4）本工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用于工業(yè)與民用建筑工程坡度小于 25%的Ⅰ~Ⅲ級(jí)屋面采用高聚物改性瀝青卷材熱熔法施工防水層的施工。（6）本工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用于防水等級(jí)為 II～I(xiàn)II 級(jí)以及坡度不小于 20%的屋面，采用黏土、水泥等材料制成的平瓦鋪設(shè)在鋼筋混凝土或木基層上的工程。（8）本施工工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn)僅供與此類似的工業(yè)與民用建筑工程的金屬板材屋面施工安裝工程，以及建筑物天溝、采光板、壓頂、封檐等配套使用施工工藝參考。（10）本工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一般適用于南方氣候炎熱地區(qū)屋面防水等級(jí)為 III 級(jí)的工業(yè)與民用建筑的蓄水屋面。（12）本工藝適用于卷材防水屋面、涂膜防水屋面、剛性防水屋面、瓦屋面、隔熱屋面的天溝、檐溝、泛水、水落口、分格縫、變形縫、排氣管道、伸出屋面管道等防水構(gòu)造。（2）瀝青防水卷材：指石油瀝青紙?zhí)ビ蜌?、瀝青復(fù)合胎柔性防水卷材、石油瀝青玻璃纖維胎油氈。（4）滿粘法：鋪貼防水卷材時(shí)，卷材與基層采用全部粘結(jié)的施工方法。（5）空鋪法：鋪貼防水卷材時(shí)，卷材與基層在周邊一定寬度內(nèi)粘結(jié)，其余部分不粘結(jié)的施工方法。（7）條粘法：鋪貼防水卷材時(shí)，卷材與基層采用條狀粘結(jié)的施工方法。（9）冷粘法：在常溫下采用膠結(jié)劑等材料進(jìn)行卷材與基層卷材與卷材間粘結(jié)的施工方法。（11）熱風(fēng)焊接法：采用熱空氣焊槍進(jìn)行防水卷材搭接粘合的施工方法。（13）進(jìn)場驗(yàn)收：對(duì)進(jìn)入施工現(xiàn)場的材料、設(shè)備等按相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn)，對(duì)產(chǎn)品達(dá)到合格與否做出確認(rèn)。（15）抽樣檢驗(yàn)：按照規(guī)定的抽樣方案，隨機(jī)地從進(jìn)場地材料、設(shè)備或建筑工程檢驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目中，按檢驗(yàn)批抽取一定