【正文】 輪．它有 48 個轎廂，每一個可以乘坐 8 位乘客．人們可以在 30 分鐘的轉(zhuǎn)動中欣賞城市美景． 巴黎摩天輪，法國 巴黎摩天輪看起來跟其他摩天輪一樣．它有 60 米高，有 42 個轎廂．但人們可以移動它，因為這個，摩天輪成為了像英國曼徹斯特和泰國曼谷一樣的地方． 【解答】 51； C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù) “There are 32 cars”可知倫敦眼有 32 個轎廂，故選 C 52： C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù) “It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel”和 “High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st， 2022． ”可知，世界上最高的摩天輪在 Las Vegas，故選 C 53： B 推理題 根據(jù) “It is 168 meters tall”和 “Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣ meter﹣ tall Ferris wheel． ”可知 High Roller 比 Tianjin Eye 高 48 米，故選 B 54： C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù) “It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge． ”可知Tianjin Eye 是世界上唯一一座建在橋上的摩天輪，故選 C 55： B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù) “But people can move it”可知，巴黎摩天輪可以移動，故 B 正確． A錯在 “High Roller can bring you musical enjoyment”； C錯在 London Eye 可以乘坐 3225=800人； D 錯 在文中并沒有提到 Roue decision Paris 轉(zhuǎn)一圈需要多長時間． 【點評】 本文介紹了世界上著名的四座摩天輪．題目涉及到很多細(xì)節(jié)理解題，對于這類題目，應(yīng)當(dāng)仔細(xì)閱讀短文，找到對應(yīng)的答案．對于此短文的推理題，只要找到關(guān)鍵句子，再加以計算即可．做完后，再仔細(xì)檢查一遍． 56．（ 10 分） .Once upon a time， a hippo （河馬） lived in a river next to a big tree． One day， a bird came and nested （筑巢） in the tree． The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy （羨慕） that he couldn’t think of anything else． Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer． Finally， the hippo made up his mind that he would e out of the river， climb the tree and start singing． However， when he tried to climb the tree， it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings， nor claws to climb with． Realizing that he would never climb up the tree， he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground． Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree， and began singing． Unfortunately， hippos can’t sing， either． All that came from his mouth were terrible noises，and when the other animals heard this， they all came around to make fun of the hippo． He was so ashamed by this． He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over． He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again， and look after it until it pletely recovered．（康復(fù)）． 56． The hippo envied the bird because C ． A． he could fly high B． he could build a nest C． he could sing well D． he could live in the tree 57． After reading this passage， we know D ． A． the writer is telling us a true story B． the story happened on an autumn day C． the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo D． the hippo tried to do something against his nature． 58． The hippo in this story D ． A． was happy all the time B． did not respect his friends C． liked to talk a lot but did nothing D． corrected his mistake when he realized it 59． From the passage， we can infer（推斷） that the hippo would C after such an experience． A． be a good singer B． be good at climbing trees C． stop envying the bird D． not make friends with other animals 60． The best title of this passage may be“ A ”． A． The hippo that wished to sing B． The tree that was knocked over C． The bird that wished to swim D． The animals that were in high spirits． 【考點】 逸聞趣事類閱讀；內(nèi)容歸納；文中細(xì)節(jié)． . 【分析】 從前，有一頭河馬．他住在一棵大樹旁的河邊． 有一天，一只鳥飛來了，并在樹上筑了一個巢．鳥的歌聲讓河馬充滿了如此多的嫉妒以至于他都不去想其它的事情了．他就是很不高興自己是頭河馬．他每天都會想為 什么他不是一只鳥，盡管鳥告訴他很多次，他擁有這么龐大的身軀真幸運．而且他是個出色的游泳健將． 最后，河馬做了一個決定．他要從河里走出來并要爬上樹，站在樹枝上，開始唱歌．他試圖拼命的往樹上爬，但他失敗了，因為他沒有翅膀和爪子來攀附樹干． 他意識到自己永遠(yuǎn)不會爬上樹，他生氣地撞擊著這棵樹上，直到它撞倒在地上．然后他走上倒下的樹的葉子，開始唱歌． 不幸的是，河馬還是不會唱歌．從他的嘴里發(fā)出來的只是可怕的噪音．當(dāng)其他動物聽到這個消息，他們都來取笑河馬． 他為這一點感到羞愧．也后悔把樹推倒．他用盡全力把樹拉起來，重新 栽種和照料它，直到樹完全復(fù)活． 【解答】 56． C．推理判斷題．根據(jù) The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy （羨慕），可知鳥的歌聲讓河馬充滿了如此多的嫉妒，言外之意是鳥兒唱歌很好聽，讓河馬很嫉妒．故選 C． 57． D．推理判斷題．根據(jù) However， when he tried to climb the tree， it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings， nor claws to climb with．可知他試圖拼命的往樹上爬，但他失敗了，因為他沒有翅膀和爪子來攀附樹干．從這里可以看出河馬嘗試想做一些違背自然規(guī)律的事．故選 D． 58． D．推理判斷題．根據(jù) He was so ashamed by this． He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over． He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again， and look after it until it pletely recovered．可知他為這一點感到羞愧．也后悔把樹推倒．他用盡全力把樹拉起來，重新栽種和照料它，直到樹完全復(fù)活，從這里可以看出河馬是一個知錯就改的動物．故選 D． 59． C．推理判斷題．根據(jù) He was so ashamed by this．可知他為學(xué)唱歌而感到羞愧，所以他不再嫉妒鳥兒的歌聲．故選 C． 60． A．主旨大意題．通過閱讀文章可知，這篇短文主要介紹的就是河馬學(xué)習(xí)唱歌的事情．所以這篇短文的題目是 The hippo that wished to sing 唱歌的河馬．故選 A． 【點評 】 本篇是一篇逸聞趣事類閱讀短文．解答時，首先理解所給問題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題有關(guān)的句子，并理解大意，對于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)，最后仔細(xì)斟酌，找出答案，并核對． 61．（ 10 分） . In Britain． Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th， which is the following day after Christmas Day． However， strictly speaking． Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas． Like Christmas Day． Boxing Day sing a public holiday． This means it’s a non﹣ working day in the whole of Britain． When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday， the following Monday is the public holiday． The exact origin（起源） of the holiday is unclear． One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages， when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land， a Christmas Box was placed by a priest （神父） on each ship． Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box． It wassealed upand kept on board until the ship came home safely． Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing． The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas． One more thought is about the“Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day． Worshippers （做禮拜的人） put gifts for the poor into it． These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas， that is why that day became know as Boxing Day． Today， many businesses， anizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating（捐贈） their time， services and money to aid Food Banks， providing gifts for the poor， or helping families in need． Besides， spendi