英語語法基礎(chǔ)-第8講形容詞性從句-在線瀏覽
2025-02-24 07:37本頁面
【正文】 ? Tom, who was one of my old friends, came to see me from London. ? He always es to help me, which is very kind of him. 當(dāng)非限制性定語從句修飾整個主句時，關(guān)系代詞代替的是整個句子，被視為一件事，從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。 12 四、關(guān)系詞的用法 A. 關(guān)系代詞的用法 ：關(guān)系代詞有 who， whom，whose， which， that等。當(dāng)他們在從句中作主語時， 從句中謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)必須與它的先行詞一致 。 ? The man who has made up his mind to win will never say “impossible”. ? Do you know the girl who studies at Beijing University? 2. whom： 修飾的先行詞是人，但在定語從句中作賓語，可省略。 ? Is there any room whose window faces the sea? ? Mary, whose father and mine are brothers, looks like my younger sister. 14 四、關(guān)系詞的用法 4. which：代替物，在從句中可以作主語，也可以作賓語，作賓語時可以省略。 ? The river which flows through our village is very helpful to the villagers. ? Sorry, I fot to bring the magazine (which) you want. ? The sun heats the earth, which makes it possible for man to live. 5. that: 既可以代替人，也可以代替物。 ? All (that) I want is a good meal and a good rest. ? Who is the girl that is talking to the teacher? 15 四、關(guān)系詞的用法 6. that和 which的區(qū)別 ： that和 which在引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾物時，一般沒有區(qū)別，但在某些情況下二者不可以互換 。 ? As we all know, all that can be done has been done. ? There is nothing (that) I can do for you. ? 先行詞被 all， any， every， each， few， little， no，some等修飾。 ? He was the first that gave us some useful advice. ? The dinner was the most expensive meal (that) I had ever had. ? 先行詞被 the only， the very， the same， the last修飾。 ? Which is the book (that) you are reading? ? Who is the man that sent the little boy home? 17 四、關(guān)系詞的用法 （ 2） 只能由 which引導(dǎo)的定語從句 ? 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。 ? This is the factory in which my father worked. ? China has h
環(huán)評公示相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1