【正文】 生長、沖洗 gather 推斷 inject 、打針 注入（資金） weigh 認真考慮 invent 編造、虛構(gòu) spread 傳染、蔓延 職稱英語詞匯擴充 以下為教材中 10 組詞基礎(chǔ)上的同義詞擴充，請大家熟記。 1. better, improved 2. branch, division 3. plentiful, abundant, rich, enormous, a number of 4. abandon, give up, quit, drop, resign, throw away 5. abide by, stick to, follow, obey, adhere to 6. unusual, unique, unmon 7. abrupt, sudden 8. accelerate, step up, speed up 9. acceptably, satisfactorily 10. acclaim, hail 11. take…into account, take…into consideration 12. account for, explain, interpret, clarify, define 13. accumulate collect, assemble, gather 14. aircraft, plane 15. alleviate, lessen, lighten, 16. allocate,…to…, assign…to…, send…to 17. allocate, distribute 18. allow, permit, admit 19. almost, practically, nearly, approximately 20. although, while, though 21. annoying, irritating, upsetting 22. argue, contend, dispute, conflict 23. arise, get up 24. arouse, excite, cause 25. assemble, gather, collect, accumulate 廣州啟翔教育 第 8 頁 共 18 頁 26. assert, state firmly, say formally, declare 27. assume, postulate, suppose 28. at any price, for love or money, at any rate, whatever it may be 29. at stake, in danger 30. lure, tempt 31. authentically, genuinely, truly 32. ban, forbid, not allow, prohibit, bar 33. bare, barren, infertile, lean, naked, uncovered 34. influence, effect, impact 35. beat, break 36. before, prior to, previous to 37. broaden, widen, extend, expand 38. call off, cancel, terminate 39. call up, telephone 40. careful, conscientious, cautious, watchful 41. cater for…need, meet …need, satisfy…need 42. measure, survey 43. certain, inevitable, sure, unavoidable, definite 44. change, convert, alter, modify, adjust 45. childish, immature, naive, juvenile, childlike, babyish 46. china, porcelain 47. collaborate, cooperate, work together 48. collide with, run into, hit, bump into 49. pactly, densely, tightly, closely, intimately 50. pel…to…, force … to…, drive… to… 51. plain, feel unhappy 52. prehend, understand, know well, figure out, grasp 53. confidential, secret 54. consolidate, strengthen, reinforce, enhance, intensify 55. contaminate, pollute, dirty 56. continuously, constantly 57. conventional, orthodox, traditional 58. copy, duplicate, photocopy, reproduce 59. coverage, reportage 60. criticize, find fault with, blame, scold 61. cultivate, foster, train, bring up, nurture, develop 62. cure, remedy, heal, treat, make well, restore to health, alleviate 63. damaging, harmful, bad, deleterious, destructive, detrimental, hurtful 64. danger, distress, hazard, risk, peril, threat 65. danger, hazard 66. deadly, fatal, lethal 67. honest, loyal, respectable, wellmannered, civilized 68. decide, make up one’s mind, choose 69. deduce, derive, draw, e to, reach, work out, figure out 廣州啟翔教育 第 9 頁 共 18 頁 70. deliberately, intentionally, on purpose, by design 71. demand, insist on, claim 72. depend on, rely on, count on, live on 73. depict, describe, write, portray, draw, illustrate 74. deter, inhibit, stop, prevent, hold back, check 75. dimly, faintly, weakly, softly 76. disappear, vanish, die away, fade away, dissolve 77. discuss, talk over, negotiate, chat about 78. doctor, physician, surgeon 79. draft, formulate, design, outline, sketch 80. die out, extinction, kill out 81. effect, result, consequence, oute, end product 82. provoke, cause, induce, result in, lead to 83. be eligible to, be entitled to, give right to 84. encourage, spur, excite, promote, inspire 85. endeavor, try, attempt, manage 86. for the most part, mainly, chiefly 87. eternal, everlasting, lasting, timeless, immutable, neverending, ceaseless, perpetual 88. exhibit, show, illustrate, represent, display, demonstrate 89. explore, investigate, search 90. explore, probe, see about, review 91. extensive, massive, wideranging, farreaching 92. extract, take out, pull out, draw, remove 93. fail, omit to 94. fascinate, attract, interest, charm 95. final, last, ultimate 96. framework, skeleton, outline, profile, structure 97. frighten, scare, startle, terrify 98. fulfill, realize, achieve, acplish, plete, carry out, perform 99. gain, put on, increase, obtain, increase, get, add 100. gangster, violent criminal, criminal 101. gently, mildly, softly, lightly, smoothly 102. grasp, take hold of, seize, catch hold of, fasten, grip 103. hard, severe, tough 104. harness, utilize, apply, use, exploit 105. healthy, wholesome, vigorous, fit, in good physical shape 106. immediately, right away, instant, without delay, at once 107. imprecise, vague, unclear, inexact, inaccurate 108. inadequately, poorly, insufficient 109. isolated, solitary, lone 110. know, realize, learn, understand, prehend, take in 111. lately, recently 112. laugh at, mock, sneer at, ridicule, scoff at, make fun of 113. lawful, legal, officially recognized 廣州啟翔教育 第 10 頁 共 18 頁 114. limited number of, small number of 115. location, scene, position, site 116. look for, try to find, search for 117. manual, physical 118. mighty, very strong, powerful, forceful 119. motive, reason, excuse 120. notably, particularly, remarkably, especi