【正文】 ooks ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．a(chǎn)re raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised8．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．a(chǎn)m given D．will be given9．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A．separate B．separated C．a(chǎn)re separated D．is separated10．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The highspeed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be pleted B．will plete C．was pleted D．pleted11．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．a(chǎn)re discussing B．a(chǎn)re discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed12．一The manager has e back from his business trip. He39。t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the pany tomorrow.A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected13．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital ________ in 10 days.A．pleted B．were pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted14．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held15．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken16．Different kinds of robots________in the ing robot show in our city.A．display B．a(chǎn)re displayed C．will display D．will be displayed17．一My father39。 has closed B．close。 has been closed D．closed。s birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．a(chǎn)re given D．were given40．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C【詳解】考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，主語park是plete的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+過去分詞，主語單數(shù)，解析：C【詳解】考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，主語park是plete的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+過去分詞，主語單數(shù)，故用is。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。即主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。3．D【詳解】句意：——事情進(jìn)展如何？ ——我不知道?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。這件事將會(huì)馬上在會(huì)議上討論。discussed討論，動(dòng)詞過去形式；will discuss討論，動(dòng)詞將來形式；is discussed被討論，被動(dòng)語態(tài)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)形式；will be discussed將被討論，被動(dòng)語態(tài)的一般將來形式。故選D?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。put動(dòng)詞，put on穿上，上映。故選A?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。從句主語books和謂語raise之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。該句主句為一般過去時(shí)，故從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B。如果再給我兩天的時(shí)間，我會(huì)完成的。give一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；will give一般將來時(shí)；am given一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)解析：C【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你的報(bào)告寫完了嗎？——還沒有?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，其時(shí)態(tài)一般是主將從現(xiàn)，可知排除B和D；根據(jù)句意可知主語和謂語動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知此句語態(tài)是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。9．C【解析】解析：句意：在瑞士，像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的類別，然后被回收再循環(huán)利用。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞separate，可知其含義為分離，主語為things like glass and plastic（像玻璃和塑料這種東西），可知主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，故應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)（be+done）。主語things又是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用are。10．A【詳解】句意：——艾米，你知道東臺(tái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么嗎？ ——鹽城至南通的高速鐵路即將建成。A. will be pleted表一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；B. wil解析：A【詳解】句意：——艾米，你知道東臺(tái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么嗎？ ——鹽城至南通的高速鐵路即將建成。A. will be pleted表一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；B. will plete表一般將來時(shí)；C. was pleted表一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；D. pleted表一般過去時(shí)。句子主語railway和謂語plete之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選A?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D?！叮炷?，我還沒完成它呢，但是我原以為他明天回公司呢?！叮炷?，我還沒完成它呢，但是我原以為他明天回公司呢。13．D【詳解】句意：火神山醫(yī)院和雷神山醫(yī)院將在10天內(nèi)建成，這讓全世界都感到驚訝。pleted一般過去時(shí)；were pleted一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；will p解析：D【詳解】句意：火神山醫(yī)院和雷神山醫(yī)院將在10天內(nèi)建成，這讓全世界都感到驚訝。pleted一般過去時(shí)；were pleted一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；will plete一般將來時(shí)；will be pleted一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；根據(jù)“in 10 days.”可知在未來的10天，可推測出此處是一般將來時(shí)，所以用“will be pleted”，故選D?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“on July 20, 2018.”可知是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，主語是“A display of music and fireworks”可知是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)題意，故選A?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句中的主語Chinese和speak是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)。故選C?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓?