【正文】
aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played2.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented3.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to。 be against B.be paid attention。 against D.be paid attention to。m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.a(chǎn)re offered C.will offer D.will be offered30.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled31.Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A.is put off B.was putted off C.would be put off D.will be put off32.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated33.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent34.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A.will need B.a(chǎn)re needed C.will be needed D.were needed35.A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A.will be needed B.were needed C.a(chǎn)re needing D.will be needing36.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show! —Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised。 has risen C.was raised。 has risen37.On Jack39。它每天傍晚老年人在樓下跳廣場(chǎng)舞時(shí)都會(huì)被播放。解析:B【詳解】—你聽過流行歌曲《小蘋果》嗎? —是的??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B。——太好了!它應(yīng)該得到這么高的獎(jiǎng)。presents頒發(fā)、授予,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);presented頒發(fā)、授予,一般過解析:D【詳解】句意:——不久前,電影《可可》獲得了奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)、被動(dòng)語態(tài)。3.D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你參觀博物館時(shí),應(yīng)該注意一些說明,我們最好不違反它們。“some instructions”和“pay attention to解析:D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你參觀博物館時(shí),應(yīng)該注意一些說明,我們最好不違反它們?!皊ome instructions”和“pay attention to”屬于被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以第一個(gè)空用“should be paid attention to”結(jié)構(gòu),所以排除A、B;had better not do/be意為“最好不做某事”;against“反對(duì)”,介詞,所以第二個(gè)空用動(dòng)詞短語be against “反對(duì)”。4.D【詳解】句意:像鋼鐵俠和蜘蛛俠的超級(jí)英雄是被斯坦考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。李在活著的時(shí)候創(chuàng)造的。根據(jù)“when he was alive.”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),主語“The superheroes”與“create”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,可推測(cè)出是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選D。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞separate,可知其含義為分離,主語為things like glass an解析:C【解析】解析:句意:在瑞士,像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的類別,然后被回收再循環(huán)利用。句子描述的是一種客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故答案選C。will be invited 一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);is invited一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)解析:B【詳解】試題分析:句意:King先生能不能抽點(diǎn)時(shí)間去參加慈善表演?如果他被邀請(qǐng),他回盡力去的。這句話中if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),而且從句中的主語he和invite構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選B。7.B【詳解】句意:今年4月,最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)從武漢返回南京時(shí)受到了熱烈歡迎。由this April可知,本句為一般過去時(shí);分析句意可知,“最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)”和“給予熱烈歡迎解析:B【詳解】句意:今年4月,最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)從武漢返回南京時(shí)受到了熱烈歡迎。由this April可知,本句為一般過去時(shí);分析句意可知,“最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)”和“給予熱烈歡迎”之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即醫(yī)療隊(duì)被熱烈歡迎,故本句為被動(dòng)語態(tài),因此本句為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。8.B【詳解】句意:——我父親在成都工作?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。他每個(gè)月回家要花很多時(shí)間。臺(tái)州高鐵站建成后,會(huì)更加方便快捷。分析語境可知,“臺(tái)州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故本句為被動(dòng)語態(tài);另本句為after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,適合“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句為一般將來時(shí),故從句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故此處為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。9.D【詳解】句意:這些細(xì)節(jié)要多加注意。pay attention to“注意”,而句子主語“Much attention”與動(dòng)詞“pay”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),空解析:D【詳解】句意:這些細(xì)節(jié)要多加注意。pay attention to“注意”,而句子主語“Much attention”與動(dòng)詞“pay”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),空格前是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,此處是含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 be+過去分詞”,而短語中介詞to不能丟,故選D。考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。從句主語books和謂語raise之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。該句主句為一般過去時(shí),故從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。如果再給我兩天的時(shí)間,我會(huì)完成的。give一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);will give一般將來時(shí);am given一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)解析:C【詳解】句意:——吉姆,你的報(bào)告寫完了嗎?——還沒有??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,其時(shí)態(tài)一般是主將從現(xiàn),可知排除B和D;根據(jù)句意可知主語和謂語動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,可知此句語態(tài)是被動(dòng)語態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。13.B【詳解】句意:好消息!電影“泰坦尼克號(hào)”在上映15年后以3D形式重返大銀幕??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),has shown現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);was shown一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);shows動(dòng)詞三單行式;will be shown一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。14.A【詳解】句意:——艾米,你知道東臺(tái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么嗎?