【正文】 —Thank you for ing!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How27．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心艙), named Tianhe, into space ________. — ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively。 What a C．live。 What a28．________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a29．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an30．—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How31．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID19.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an33．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to plete it well?A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how34．__________ you offered him!A．How useful advice B．What a useful adviceC．How a useful advice D．What useful advice35．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun36．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed。 is movingC．How high speed。 is moving at37．—________great fun we had in the park yesterday!—Yes, I will never forget it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How38．— It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How39．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a40．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D【詳解】句意：——我們應(yīng)該向在湖北幫助治療病人的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士學(xué)習(xí)。他們多勇敢??！考查定語(yǔ)從句和感嘆句。 ——是的。第一空考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞，which的先行詞是物，who的先行詞是人，本句的先行詞是“doctors and nurses”，表示人，所以關(guān)系詞應(yīng)用who；第二空考查感嘆句，感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”或“How+形容詞（副詞）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”，句中主語(yǔ)前的“brave（勇敢的）”是形容詞，由此可知此句是由How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。故選D。根據(jù)wonderful news program可知，感嘆句修飾的中心詞program是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該用What修飾；how修解析：C【詳解】句意：我們正在觀看的新聞節(jié)目多么精彩啊！考查感嘆句用法?？疾楦袊@句。又因?yàn)閚ews是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a修飾。【點(diǎn)睛】由 wha解析：C【詳解】多么令人震驚的新聞！許多人在響水化工廠爆炸中喪身。what用來強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞，how用來強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞或副詞。故選C。她是個(gè)友好的人，很有幽默感。感嘆句表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情。她是個(gè)友好的人，很有幽默感。感嘆句表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)主要有以下幾種：+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ + a +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！+ 形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！主謂部分可以省略。故選A?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句?！军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句的構(gòu)成有兩種，一、what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，有以下兩種形式：What+（a/an）+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！二、how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！本句的中心詞是news，不可數(shù)名詞，而且被形容詞exciting修飾，所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，故答案選B。多么艱巨的任務(wù)！考查感嘆句。多么艱巨的任務(wù)！考查感嘆句。此處work是不可數(shù)名詞，故應(yīng)用what修飾?！军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句句式有哪些呢？首先，what是修飾名詞的，有以下幾種情況：What + a\an + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞其他!What + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)\不可數(shù)名詞+++考查感嘆句?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)句中結(jié)構(gòu)“______delicious（形容詞food（不可數(shù)名詞）you（主語(yǔ)）cook（謂語(yǔ)!”可知，故選B。一般用what和how開頭。例如：What a lovely boy he is! 2. how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它。8．D【詳解】句意：—今天天氣真好！—對(duì)?？疾楦袊@句、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。陽(yáng)光太美了，我想和你一起去遠(yuǎn)足。感嘆句式“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”；“How+形容詞或副詞+主謂”！空格后“ fine day”是“形容詞+單數(shù)名詞”，由此判斷用“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”的句式，所以空格1填what a；so… that或such…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；such 是形容詞，修飾名詞或名詞詞組，so 是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞；空格2在形容詞前，所以空格2填so；故選D。What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故排除A項(xiàng)。What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故排除A項(xiàng)。What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故選B。考查感嘆句和動(dòng)詞辨析。考查感嘆句和動(dòng)詞辨析。故選D?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)下文“Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.”可知這里遇到了災(zāi)難。12．C【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明這個(gè)機(jī)器人在很多方面都很有用。how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：how+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他；what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+解析：C【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明這個(gè)機(jī)器人在很多方面都很有用。how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：how+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他；what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主謂+其他或