【正文】 ed as a photographer, stage director. Artistic manager, writer and diplomat. A noted Sinophile, Bartolome frequently visits China for photographic subjects. In the fall of 2003, he joined the French Embassy in Beijing as a cultural attache. His work experience in China from 2003 to 2015 further enhanced his awareness of and love for China. Back from his bike ride to southeastern Beijing, he decided to shoot pictures about ordinary urban lifestyles. He observed dwellers carefully and made friends with them.He adopted an optimistic perspective to shoot the sights, and he borrowed the title of one of William Shakespeare s edy works: A Midsummer Night39。To present Bartolome39。To tell us Bartolome39。To show us Bartolome39。To build a crosscultural munication bridge between China and France.（2）What inspires Bartolome to shoot pictures about ordinary urban styles? A.His work experience in the French Embassy in Beijing.C.Shakespeare39。s Dream.（3）What does the underlined word Sinaphile in paragraph 4 refer to? A.B.C.D.A French artist tells Chinese stories with his camera.B.Migrant workers live a simple but happy life in Beijing.D. （1）考查推理判斷。由此推斷出攝影展向我們展示巴托羅姆對(duì)北京城市生活的樂(lè)觀態(tài)度。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?；氐奖本┲?，他決定拍攝一些關(guān)于普通城市生活方式的照片。故選A。根據(jù)第四段劃線詞Sinaphile后的內(nèi)容可知, 巴托羅姆為了這個(gè)攝影主題經(jīng)常訪問(wèn)中國(guó)。從2003年到2015年，他在中國(guó)的多年工作經(jīng)歷讓他加深了對(duì)中國(guó)的認(rèn)識(shí)和熱愛(ài)。故選D。本文第一段敘述了法國(guó)藝術(shù)家圣巴托洛姆在北京798藝術(shù)區(qū)舉辦的名為月亮之門夢(mèng)想家的攝影展開(kāi)幕從一個(gè)跨文化視角來(lái)展示在首都的普通生活。由此可知本文主要敘述了一個(gè)法國(guó)藝術(shù)家用他的相機(jī)講述中國(guó)故事。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Jon Hoffman was sitting at a red light when he saw a man run out of a store carrying a plastic donation jar full of cash. The Plano, Texas, detective, dressed in plain clothes but wearing his badge (徽章) and gun, caught the man and pinned him to the hood of his car. But Hoffman had trouble containing the thief, and they got into a struggle. The detective called out for help as a crowd gathered. Among those watching: Andre Harvey and Kirby Sample, two day laborers. Harvey did what has bee mon these days—he took out his phone and hit record. I hate to say it, but I thought that this policeman was doing something illegal, Harvey said. But when he asked for help, I thought, well, there won39。 Harvey caught hold of the suspect39。 I39。 After the arrest, the three men got to know each other over steaks and ribs at a local steak house—Hoffman39。He was not on duty.He needed witnesses to support him.C.D.t control the suspect.（2）Why did Harvey and Kirby record the scene at the beginning? A.To keep track of the criminal.C.s violence.D.He was ready to violate the law.B.He was out of work at that time.He had a good martial arts background.（4）What is Harvey and Sample39。Appreciative.B.Skeptical.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“he took out his phone and hit record. “I hate to say it, but I thought that this policeman was doing something illegal”可知，他們記錄場(chǎng)景是想記錄警察做了一些不合法的事。t be a shooting if I get over there in time.”此句是說(shuō)“如果我能及時(shí)趕到那里，就不會(huì)有槍擊事件了”。故選C。根據(jù)第六段中的“I39。故選B。根據(jù)第五段Harvey所言“I39。故選A。4．閱讀理解 s name! cried he. Open a text。 A lane was at once opened through the crowd. Led by the beadle （獄吏），and attended by an irregular procession of seriouslooking men and unkindlooking women, Hester Prynne set forth towards the place appointed for her punishment. A crowd of eager and curious schoolboys, understanding little of the matter in hand, except that it gave them a halfholiday, ran before her progress, turning their heads continually to stare into her face, and at the winking baby in her arms, and at the shameful letter on her breast.s experience, however, it might be considered to be a rather long journey。s earliest church, and appeared to be a fixture there.（1）What can we know about the schoolboys? A.They were full of curiosity and eagerness.C.They like Hester Prynne and her baby very much.（2）What does the underlined word thronged in paragraph 3 mean? A.B.C.D.The prison was really far from the marketplace.B.Hester Prynne was thrown into the street for people to step on.D.She would be set free.She would give a public speech.C.She would receive serious punishment.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，摘自名著《紅字》，描述了Hester Prynne被當(dāng)做異教徒押赴刑場(chǎng)時(shí)的情節(jié)片段。根據(jù)第二段中的“A crowd of eager and curious schoolboys, …ran before her progress, turning their heads continually to ….”可知，人們充滿了好奇并且急不可待。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。內(nèi)心感受，每邁出一步都感受到一陣巨痛，似乎她的心給拋在街上，任憑他”人吐唾沫和踩踏。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （4）考查推理判斷。白蘭度過(guò)了這一段痛苦，來(lái)到市場(chǎng)西端的一個(gè)刑臺(tái)前，可推知選D。5．閱讀理解 ve puzzled over the response most people have when I tell them I mostly travel alone.re so brave! The first time I travelled alone was when I was 19. I was due to travel in Europe with a friend at the end of the summer. She announced by letter two days before our departure that she would be leaving me halfway at Vienna. It was too late by then to rope in another friend, so it was either to go home after Vienna, or keep going by myself. I kept going. I got on trains by myself, checked into hostels by myself and found my way around by myself. It was weird at first, but later I stopped worrying about it. That was three decades ago, and since then I have travelled all over the world, usually on my own. I still do what I did then, which is to keep a diary. The greatest gift of solo travel has been those I39。ve encountered many people who became important to me. I met my husband in Kathmandu, Nepal. I met lifelong friends in Australia, Poland, Hungary, Turkey, India, Indonesia and many other places.（1）What makes the author puzzled when she tells people of her experience? A.s disbelief.People39。C.s approval.People39。It was