【正文】 ．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with41．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up42．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out43．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off44．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out45．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in46．Such lovely weather! Let39。ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may50．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t51．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing ________ be created.A．may。 should C．should。 has to八、選擇題52．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What53．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck54．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is! —I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite55．________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A．How a B．What a C．What D．How九、選擇題56．—________ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last?— For about fifty days.A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How much57．—_______ will the highspeed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be pleted? —In about six months.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often58．—________ is it from your home to school?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much59．— ____________ is it from here to the centre of the city?—Only one kilometre.A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How much60．— _____________ does it take you to get to school?— About 15 minutes by bike.A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How old61．—________ does your father play tennis after work ?—Every Tuesday and Thursday.A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long十、選擇題62．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.A．need B．were needed C．a(chǎn)re needed D．needed63．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．will hold D．will be held64．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax.A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished65．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife.A．a(chǎn)re well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of66．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A．separate B．separated C．a(chǎn)re separated D．is separated67．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built十一、選擇題68．—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A．write B．wrote C．a(chǎn)m writing D．was writing69．— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A．talk B．talks C．talked D．is talking70．— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.— I’m ing, Mum.A．clean B．cleaned C．a(chǎn)m cleaning D．have cleaned71．The noise es from the boys. They _______ a party.A．have B．a(chǎn)re having C．will have D．have had十二、選擇題72．—Can you help me with my housework?— I39。an.A．building B．to build C．build D．have built86．Would you mind basketball here? I39。ll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play87．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games.A．work。 spendC．work。 spending88．_______ trees is a longterm project. Let39。杰克遜先生說他將第三次參觀。Nantong是地點(diǎn)，專有名詞，不用冠詞，可排除AB兩項(xiàng)。2．C解析：C【解析】句意：對不起，我不小心打破了你的玻璃。an是不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，以元音發(fā)音開頭，表示泛指一個(gè)；it它，代詞，代指上文提到的事物；one一個(gè)，可以做代詞，代指與上文提到的事物一類的另一個(gè)事物。選C?？疾樾驍?shù)詞、冠詞。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為當(dāng)你找工作的時(shí)候廣告對你有幫助么?——嗯，不管怎樣，它給我的不僅僅是一個(gè)嘗試的機(jī)會(huì)。第一空是泛指，表示“一個(gè)廣告”，“advertisement”是元音音素開始的單詞，用不定冠詞“an”。故選A。但是它不是一本新的雜志，爸爸。根據(jù)句意可知，第一句話爸爸讓Jim拿雜志，這個(gè)雜志是特指的，故用the修飾；第二個(gè)空指一本新雜志，故用a修飾。6．B解析：B【解析】句意：冠詞是一種虛詞，在英語中只能和名詞一起使用。定冠詞用在名詞前表示特指某一個(gè)。應(yīng)用中需結(jié)合一定的語境來判斷是用不定冠詞還是用定冠詞。結(jié)合語境可知上文泛指任何一本莫言寫的書，故用不定冠詞?？键c(diǎn)：冠詞7．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：吉?jiǎng)偛拍烽_車走了一小時(shí)。英語中的冠詞分為不定冠詞和定冠詞。a用在輔音開頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音開頭的單詞前。定冠詞和名詞連用，表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞。它是一個(gè)令人非常愉快的月份。第一個(gè)空后有序數(shù)詞，前加定冠詞the，表示“第幾個(gè)”，排除D；第二個(gè)空泛指“一個(gè)令人愉快的月份”，用不定冠詞，very以輔音音素開頭，用a。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——遺憾的是，吳孟達(dá)幾個(gè)月前病逝了。我們感到失去了一位偉大的演員。此處表示“一位偉大的演員”，表泛指，且great是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞a修飾，故選B?？疾榇~辨析。故選B?？疾榇~辨析。根據(jù)“help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of”可知，朋友的本意是不想傷害他們?nèi)魏我粋€(gè)人的感受，故選C?？疾椴欢ù~。一般說來，it指代同名同物；one與that則指代同名異物，one為泛指，只能代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，既可代替事物， 也可代替人，that為特指，that既可以代替不可數(shù)名詞也可以代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，只能代替事物。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：如果出了什么問題，把它解決好。憂慮永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)解決任何問題。something某事；某物；anything任何事物；nothing沒有什么；everything每件事。因?yàn)榫渲杏衝ever，可知，本題是否定句，因此應(yīng)該選擇anything任何事物，表示：憂慮永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)解決任何問題。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這些蘋果太好吃了！我能再吃一個(gè)嗎？——抱歉，一個(gè)都沒了，來點(diǎn)橘子怎么樣？考查不定代詞辨析。根據(jù)“Can I have one more?” 想再吃一個(gè)，根據(jù)“Sorry”可知一個(gè)都沒了，當(dāng)表