【正文】 ent Greeks, she brought the style to life.t constantly watched. The expectations of her mother (who raised her) were openended. It was the freedom of this lifestyle that drove her to see what she could do.t one moment Duncan doubted her own genius.s childhood and her achievements today.39。 opinions of her. Duncan39。s high status in the dancing world and her unique expressive style.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，伊莎多拉 （1）考查詞義猜測。故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“Duncan was very direct about what she wanted, confidently telling people she had a different vision of dance that she was going to spread in the world. This, naturally, led to ridicule and laughs early on, but as she built up her work, these instances became less frequent. ”可知，她自信地告訴人們她對舞蹈有不同的看法，她將在世界上傳播。由此可知，她的舞蹈風(fēng)格一開始不被人們接受。 （3）考查推理判斷。接著又指出在學(xué)校里，伊莎多拉在舞廳里，她光彩奪目。故選B。伊莎多拉故選C。3．閱讀理解 Once, a young school boy was caught in a fire accident in his school and was assumed that he would not live. His mother was told that he was sure to die, for the terrible fire had destroyed the lower half of his body. Even if he were to survive, he would be lame throughout his life. Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive. But unfortunately from his waist down, he had no motor ability. His thin legs just hung there, lifeless. Eventually he left the hospital. But his determination to walk was unshakable. At home, when he was not in bed, he had to stay in a wheelchair. One day, he threw himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He reached the fence, raised himself up and then began dragging himself along the fence, firmly determined. He did this every day, with faith in himself that he would be able to walk unaided. With his iron determination, he did develop the ability to stand up, then to walk on and off, then to walk by himself and then to run. In February 1934, in New York City39。s fastest mile.s self, Glenn Cunningham continues to be an inspiration for many, and his story, a brilliant evidence to how one can bounce back even when all difficulties are piled against one, to the degree that death seemed the preferable option.（1）The first paragraph is intended to ________. A.B.arouse readers39。D.s opinion about Glenn? A.Great determination could make a difference to Glenn.C.Glenn could live a normal life with the upper halt of his body.（3）What do we know about Glenn? A.B.Glenn won the first place in Marathon.D.Strengthen determinationStand up after failureC.Face difficulty bravely【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文。文章通過Glenn幸存的故事，告訴我們“讓你成功的不是你的失敗，而是你如何在被打擊后重新站起來。根據(jù)第一段中Everybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. 和 But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being ，第一段的作用是作一個簡短的介紹。 （2）推理判斷題。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中A good example of the power of positive thinking and faith in one39。故選B。根據(jù)第一段最后一句But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.“讓你成功的不是你的失敗，而是你如何在被打擊后重新站起來。故選B?？搭}時注意確定關(guān)鍵詞，然后在文章中定位，找到與選項一致的內(nèi)容，就可以輕松的確定答案。4．閱讀理解 Over the last two decades, scientists have made remarkable predictions simply by watching people interact with one another and then scoring the conversations based on the rate of positive and negative interactions. Researchers have used the findings to predict everything from the likelihood that a couple will divorce to the chances of a work team with high customer satisfaction and productivity levels. When you experience a positive interaction, it activates a very different response. Positive exchanges increase your body39。 We need at least three to five positive interactions to outweigh every one negative exchange. Bad moments simply outweigh good ones. Whether you39。s going right.stop listeningchange one39。C.D.The situations are sure to bee worse.Much of your thinking will be prevented.C.D.ll be motivated to resolve conflicts with people.（3）From Paragraph 4, we can learn that A.B.our conversation should center on what needs improvementthe effect of negative feelings lasts longer than that of positive ones（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.B.How to Be a Productive ManagerLess Time on Strengths and Positive Aspects【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是說明文。而當(dāng)你體驗到積極的互動時，積極的交流會增加你與他人溝通、合作和信任的能力。這給我們一個啟示，在談話時盡可能多的積極互動，才會調(diào)動人的積極性。根據(jù)第一段中的內(nèi)容可知，一些關(guān)于日常經(jīng)驗的最好研究是建立在積極和消極互動率的基礎(chǔ)上的，這證明了盲目的積極或消極會使其他人感到沮喪或煩惱，或者干脆把不理睬。（2）考查細節(jié)理解題。conflict and defense mechanisms （機制）.” 可知，你經(jīng)歷負面情緒時，你的身體會產(chǎn)生較高水平的應(yīng)激激素，它關(guān)閉了你的思維機制和激活你的防御機制。（3）考查細節(jié)理解題。由此判斷出D項正確。通讀全文可知，一些關(guān)于日常經(jīng)驗的研究證明，當(dāng)你因為批評或遭到拒絕而經(jīng)歷負面情緒時，你的身體會產(chǎn)生較高水平的應(yīng)激激素，它關(guān)閉了你的思維，激活沖突和防御的機制。但是積極的影響不如消極的影響更持久，它需要三到五個積極的互動才能去掉一個負面互動。分析選項可知B項正確。讀完材料，審?fù)觐}干(題干不可不審清)，可根據(jù)題干確定選項的大致范圍，開始找與選項相對應(yīng)的句子，然后再進行合理的想象、推理及判斷。2.“比”。有時需要統(tǒng)觀全篇，不能只盯住一處。推斷時，切不可只憑主觀臆斷，一定要找到確切的根據(jù)，找到合理的解釋。 A 12yearold with end stage cancer, the child39。s breath quickened, and her father phoned the family39。 The nurse knew the visit would require more than four hours of her time: a twohour drive in each direction, plus her time with the girl. Why don39。 The nurse asked the father to move his daughter gently to her side, then to her back, to lift the child39。s presence was not necessary, that the child had more time. Telemedicine has bee a trend in America. Some hospitals have gone so far as to specially design telemedicine clinics. The room is staged like an office but with better lighting. There39。t broadcast to anyone offcamera.s family had been part of, there are some people who are great in person and you put them on camera they39。 “My experience is that, once you get past some initial hurdles, you can maintain an intimate, immediate connection with patients that in some cases may be more