【正文】 curred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。d seen. Oh, a few birds, they said. They seemed bent on their destinations. s advice. admit mistakes honestly.（2）The bird watchers39。t attractive to them. focus on arriving at the camp in time. forest in the dark is dangerous for them. are keen to see rare birds at the destination.（4）In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should __________. our senses to feel the wonders of the world rid of some bad habits in our daily life our mind to new things and ideas our best to protect nature【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。 （1）考查推理判斷?？芍?，作者認為在事情發(fā)生前避免過早下結(jié)論。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a ‘rubycrowned kinglet’ and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.”我看見觀鳥者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只鳥，立刻在田野向?qū)Ю锟戳丝矗f：“一只紅寶石王冠的小王”并結(jié)束了?？芍?，這些觀鳥者只是匆匆記下這些鳥的名字，而沒有觀察它們在做什么。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。s around them.”可知，徒步旅行者只關(guān)心能夠及時到達目的地，而很少關(guān)心周圍的事物。 （4）考查主旨大意。故選A。3．閱讀理解 m a single person and live with my dog. Jed isn39。 But no sooner had the rule e in than it was quickly repealed(撤銷). A little girl in Victoria had walked up to a Jack Russell in a store and been bitten(咬傷). That was it. No more dogs.t know the whole story. But here39。 There is nothing I love more than a kid who wants to touch Jed. But what39。 I was at my local dog park last week. It39。 playground a good distance away. There was a family there that morning —parents and two young girls playing near the dog area. The elder girl started crying at the sight of Jed— puppy! There a puppy! Jed went right up and started licking(舔)her, which only made her cry louder. they just let their kid frighten my dog and then said I should have stopped him from licking her. I just don39。t always want to have your kid kick the back of my seat for two hours on a plane.t walk through the stores without stopping to pat dogs. Why can39。He is a troublemaker.He means a lot to the author.C.s only friend.He often goes shopping with: the author.（2）Why did Bunnings stop following the rule? A.Dogs were badlybehaved.C.D.The little girl was hurt.Jed was treated unfairly.C.D.s words? A.Hurtful.C.Touching.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，從作者自身經(jīng)歷出發(fā)，表達了作者對于社會上對待動物的不公平現(xiàn)象的看法。根據(jù)第一段中的“Jed isn39。他是我的家人。故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“But no sooner had the rule e in than it was quickly repealed. A little girl in Victoria had walked up to a Jack Russell in a store and been bitten. That was it. No more dogs.”但這條規(guī)定剛一實施就很快被廢除了。就這樣?？芍狟unnings停止遵守這一規(guī)定，因為它想保證顧客的安全。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 they just let their kid frighten my dog and then said I should have stopped him from licking her.”我的狗嚇壞了，想逃跑。父母什么也沒做?？芍诠饭珗@杰德受到了不公平的待遇。 （4）考查推理判斷。t want to have to meet a dog when I go shopping,’ said one caller on a radio show yesterday. Look, I get that. But the thing is, I don39。我明白了。可推知作者認為打電話的人的話語很傷人。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。If your life were a book and you were the author, how would you want your story to go? That39。At the age of 19, I became a massage therapist(治療師). For the first time in my life, I felt free, independent and pletely in control of my life. That is, until my life took a detour. I was diagnosed with bacterial meningitis. Over the course of two months, I lost my spleen(脾), my kidneys, and both of my legs below the knees. t have to be small any more. I could be as tall as I wanted or as short as I wanted depending on whom I was dating. And if I snowboard again, my feet aren39。I started snowboarding. Then I went back to work. And then I cofounded a nonprofit organization for physical disabilities so that they could get involved in action sports. And just this past February, I won two World Cup gold medals, making me the highestranked adaptive female snowboarder in the world. t disabled me. They39。s why I believe that our imaginations can be used as tools for breaking through borders, because in our minds, we can do anything and we can be anything. It39。The author no longer wanted to make friends with Amy.B.The author wanted a new friend in her new life eagerly.D.The author didn39。The author is still very sensitive to her disabilities.C.The author hopes to return to her old life.（3）What message does the author want to convey with her speech? A.Failure is the mother of successC.It is not what happens to you but how you respond that counts.（4）The tone of the passage is best described as ________. A.B.optimistic and inspiringpessimistic and doubtful【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者Amy用她的故事告訴了我們：只要我們擁抱挑戰(zhàn)，敢于想象，心懷感恩，我們依然可以給爛透了的生活——絕地反擊。根據(jù)第三段中的“But I knew that in order to move forward, I had to let go of the old Amy and learn to embrace the new Amy.”但是我知道，為了前進，我不得不放開舊的艾米，學會擁抱新的艾米）可推出，作者意識到她必須學會快樂地接受一個新的“自己”。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。ve forced me to rely on my imagination and to believe in possibilities, and that39?？芍?，作者學會了將自己的殘疾視為迫使自己前進、突破自己的契機。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It39?？芍?，作者在演講中想要告訴我們，重要的不是你身上發(fā)生了什么，而是你如何應對。 （4）考查推理判斷。t going to get cold. And the best of all, I thought, I can make my feet the size of all the shoes that are on the sales shelf. And I did!”如果我再玩滑雪板，我的腳就不會冷了。我做到了!可知，面對殘疾作者展示出非常積極的態(tài)度；再根據(jù)最后一段中的“It39。由此可知，文章的基調(diào)是樂觀的，激勵人心的。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，句義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 A while back I caught a news report on something called couch surfing‖ and the network of trusting souls who make this phenomenon possible. They offer to put up travelers free of charge and help them on their ways. At first, it sounded unbelievable. I mean, inviting strangers into one39。 However, I was intrigued. I decided to investigate. The only way to truly learn about this phenomenon was to dive in. So