【正文】 topped doing his first job because . A.B.the pany didn39。D.has been blind all through his lifeB.was born in the 1950s with good eyesighthas worked as a hammock weaver for 10 years（3）What can we learn about Lenwood from the 4th paragraph? A.B.He had to stay 8 miles away from the worksite to plete it.He needed ropes of about 8 miles long to plete a hammock.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? A.B.how to weave perfect hammocks by handhow to bee a successful craftsman【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記，因故雙目失明的美國(guó)人Lenwood，用其訓(xùn)練有素，敏感的雙手創(chuàng)造編織吊床的奇跡。根據(jù)第二段中的“He first found a job as a woodworker, but when that organization closed, the North Carolina Division of Services for the Blind connected him with Hatteras Hammocks.”可知，Lenwood十八歲時(shí)失明，后來(lái)找到第一份工作，但他所在的organization closed，雖沒(méi)說(shuō)具體原因，但沒(méi)有再繼續(xù)經(jīng)營(yíng)下去，故選B。 根據(jù)第二段中的“Lenwood lost his sight in 1973, at age 18,”Lenwood在1973年十八歲時(shí)失明推算出來(lái)的，也說(shuō)明在（197318=1955）1955年之前他的眼睛是好的。(3)考查推理判斷。所以選A。全文講述了一位雙目失明的工人Lenwood，憑借自己的訓(xùn)練有素、敏感的雙手敏銳地捕捉到編織吊床過(guò)程的每一步，編織中過(guò)程甚至是經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的織工也會(huì)出錯(cuò)，而Lenwood展示了一個(gè)個(gè)完美的吊床產(chǎn)品，創(chuàng)造了吊床編織的奇跡?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生在準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的同時(shí)，需要根據(jù)上下文，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，選出正確答案。 If you want to convince the boss you deserve a pay rise or promotion, the solution could be simple —eat the same food as they do. Psychologists have discovered managers are much more likely to instantly trust us if we choose the same dishes as them. The reason is thought to be so called similarity attraction theorywhere people tend to like others who have similar tastes or habits to themselves. But this is believed to be one of the first studies highlighting the role of food in this relationship. Researchers at Chicago University in the US conducted a series of experiments to examine food39。 In a test, participants were told to watch TV where someone pretending to be a member of the public praised a certain product. The volunteers were given Kit Kat bars to nibble, while the TV people ate either a Kit Kat or grapes as they talked. The researchers added, “Although similarity in food consumption is not a sign of whether two people will get along, we find consumers treat this as such. They feel more trusting of those who consume as they do. It means people can immediately begin to feel friendship and develop a bond, leading to smoother transactions from the start.”has the same taste as themadvertises his products on TVC.D.food plays an important role in earning people39。B.people who have similar tastes to their boss39。D.People who eat similar food are more likely to trust each other.People will get along with each other if they like to eat similar things,C.t been proved by researchers.People are more likely to make friends with those wearing the same clothes as them.（4）Which of the following sayings can be an example of the similarity attraction theory? A.All good things e to an end.C.Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講述心理學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)，和經(jīng)理們（乃至陌生人）吃同樣食物的人更容易即刻獲得他們的信任。”（1）推理判斷題。故答案選A。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Researchers at Chicago University in the US conducted a series of experiments to examine food39。故答案選A。根據(jù)最后一段中this was the first report that food had the same effect. She said, “This is really interesting. It makes sense as people feel they have the mon ground and can trust the other person. Thai means negotiations are more likely to the successful.”可知，吃相似食物的人更容易信任對(duì)方。（4）推理判斷題。B. All good things e to an end. 天下沒(méi)有不散的筵席。D. Where there is a will, there is a ，事竟成。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】推理題的解題方法1. 抓住特定信息進(jìn)行逆向或正向推理。 整合全文（段）信息進(jìn)行推斷。 4. 根據(jù)文章的結(jié)論推斷作者的態(tài)度。 6. 結(jié)合已有的知識(shí)進(jìn)行推斷。 Home from the Navy, I started school at Greenville College in my hometown of Illinois. I39。s Day dance party at school. The thought of seeing my former teachers was exciting. So I agreed. I asked Mr. Gardner who she was, and he answered, “That39。s daughter.” I was shocked to say the least. They lived just around the corner from me. I walked across the gym floor to introduce myself, “Hi, I39。 “I know who you are,” was her nottoofriendly response.m working,” she shot back. For the next month I phoned, trying to set up a date. She always had the same answer: No. then one rainy afternoon in March as I was driving home after basketball practice, I saw Marilyn, walking with no umbrella, no raincoat, no hat. I pulled alongside her and asked if she needed a ride, half expecting her to say no. instead, she stepped over the roadside and sat down on the seat next to me. It was only a few blocks to her house, but after pulling into her driveway we talked for 45minutes. It was magic from then on.（1）Why did Jack decide to attend the party? A.B.He could meet some of his former teachers there.They gathered there to celebrate Valentine39。s attitude towards the party? A.FormalC.worried（3）We can infer from the text that __________. A.B.Jack and Marilyn were familiar with each otherit was Marilyn39。Marilyn would fall in love with JackB.Marilyn would bee a famous singerJack would have frequent conflicts with Marilyn【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在海軍退役后參加情人聚會(huì)，在聚會(huì)上他見(jiàn)到了一個(gè)漂亮的女孩，于是開(kāi)始追求那個(gè)女孩，但是被女孩拒絕了，有一天下大雨，作者送那個(gè)女孩回家，在路上他們聊了45分鐘，作者認(rèn)為那次送女孩回家是魔法的開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“The thought of seeing my former teachers was exciting. So I agreed.”想到能看到我以前的老師很令人興奮。故選C。根據(jù)“When Friday came, I cleaned up, dressed up and drove to the high school gym. ”星期五來(lái)的時(shí)候，我打掃干凈，穿上衣服。（3）考查推理判斷。推斷出我之前當(dāng)過(guò)海軍，故選A。根據(jù)“It was magic from then on.”他認(rèn)為這是魔法的開(kāi)始，兩個(gè)人可能墜入愛(ài)情河，故選A。6．閱讀理解s official bike share program, designed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. There are 200 Bike Share Toronto st