【正文】
“細(xì)心地”;B. happily“快樂地”;C. slowly“緩慢地”;D. hurriedly“匆忙地”。 (11)考查動詞短語。A. holding on“堅持,抓住(不放)”;B. going on“繼續(xù)”;C. depending on“依靠”;D. handling“操作,處理”。 (12)考查名詞。A. waiter“侍者”;B. student“學(xué)生”;C. friend“朋友”;D. stranger“陌生人”。 (13)考查名詞。A. table“桌子”;B. door“門”;C. window“窗戶”;D. counter“柜臺”。 (14)考查動詞。A. stopped“停止”;B. permitted“允許”;C. kept“保持”;D. considered“考慮”。 (15)考查動詞。A. decide“決定”;B. inform“告知”;C. persuade“勸說”;D. discuss“討論”。 (16)考查連詞。紳士。故選C。句意:我們很贊賞他的體貼。故選B。句意:在這樣一個粗魯?shù)赝茢D很普遍的現(xiàn)代卻充滿挑釁的社會,像這種有禮貌的人很難找了。故選A。句意:在這樣一個現(xiàn)代卻充滿挑釁的社會里,粗魯?shù)赝茢D是普遍的現(xiàn)象,但是像這樣有禮貌的人卻很難找。故選D。句意:直到今天我還記得這個紳士,祈禱上帝創(chuàng)造更多的這種人吧。故選B。2.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 s what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir? She had a foldedup printout of directions from Google maps. Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ? I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 where that is. I told her. I used to have a(n) 11 I 12 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 my head.that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 在幫助他人的同時,作者原本糾結(jié)的思想變得清晰開朗了。A. cared“關(guān)心”;B. hesitated“猶豫”;C. worried“擔(dān)憂”;D. plained“抱怨”。 (2)考查動詞。作者去加油站就是為了加油,故選D。A. go ahead“繼續(xù)”;B. give up“放棄”;C. set off“出發(fā)”;D. hurry up“趕緊”。 (4)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir”可知,這位女士向作者問路,故選C。A. upon“當(dāng).......,在......上面”;B. with“和”;C. except“除了......”;D. beyond“超過,超出”。 (6)考查動詞。兩位女士帶著孩子在高溫天氣中,開著沒有空調(diào)的舊車前行,故選C。A. lost“丟失”;B. arranged“安排”;C. located“位于”;D. headed“前進(jìn)”。 (8)考查名詞。女子在地圖上把地址指給了作者看,故選D。A. feeling“感覺”;B. evidence“證據(jù)”;C. reward“回報”;D. pleasure“樂趣”。 (10)考查副詞。根據(jù)下文“I used to have a(n) 11in that building to work in.”可知,作者在那個地方工作過,故很準(zhǔn)確地知道這個地方,故選B。A. destination“目的地”;B. field“領(lǐng)域,田野”;C. office“辦公室”;D. apartment“公寓”。 (12)考查動詞短語。作者最后告訴了她們所去的方向,故選D。A. panion“伴侶”;B. passenger“乘客”;C. helper“助手”;D. colleague“同事”。 (14)考查動詞。根據(jù)“to make sure they understood.”可知,為了確保他們能夠理解,重復(fù)了每條指示,故選B。A. silence“沉默”;B. coldness“冷漠”;C. appreciation“感激”;D. embarrassment“尷尬”。 (16)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文可知,作者幫助了兩個女性這件事情幫助了作者,故選D。A. meaningful“有意義的”;B. fortunate“幸運(yùn)的”;C. important“重要的”;D. difficult“困難的”。 (18)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文“My head was clear.”可知,作者去加油站是為了清醒頭腦,故選A。A. understood“理解”;B. realized“意識到”;C. acknowledged“致謝”;D. assume“假設(shè)”。 (20)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文“The whole 16helped me much more than it helped her.”可知,這件事情對作者的幫助很大,因此表示感謝,故選D。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 The king39。s Elephant lived. At first the Dog went there to get the 1 and played together.saw the Dog. He loved the Dog, so he 6 the Dog and took him away from the Elephantkeeper. The Elephant 7 in that way.the Elephantkeeper, Why does the Elephant look so 11 ? The keeper answered, There was a Dog who was the Elephant39。yesterday.he is now? asked the servant. Then the servant went back to the king and said, The Elephant is not sick, but he is 14 Well, said the king, I39。all over the country, asking the farmer to turn him 17 . I39。 When the farmer 18 as he could. The Elephant was so 20 All the rest of their lives the Elephant and the Dog lived together.1. A. moneyB. foodC. clothD. water2. A. finishedB. allowedC. spentD. forgot3. A. soldiersB. heroesC. friendsD. workers4. A. traveledB. ateC. studiedD. tried5. A. servantB. keeperC. farmerD. king6. A. trainedB. borrowedC. boughtD. beat7. A. visitedB. metC. weledD. missed8. A. weekB. dayC. hourD. month9. A. actingB. runningC. sleepingD. drinking10. A. ignoreB. recognizeC. askD. help11. A. cleverB. shortC. busyD. sad12. A. went awayB. came upC. turned toD. came back13. A. howB. whoC. whereD. why14. A. freeB. slowC. lovelyD. lonely15. A. walksB. writesC. readsD. lives16. A. woodB. wordC. airD. medicine17. A. looseB. quickC. rightD. open18. A. feltB. stoppedC. imaginedD. heard19. A. oftenB. quietlyC. carefullyD. fast20. A. gladB. sorryC. safeD. shy【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)D;(16)B;(17)A;(18)D;(19)D;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。(1)考查名詞。 A. money “錢”; B. food“食物”; D. water“水”。故選B。句意:起初,狗去那里吃大象吃完后剩下的食物。起初,狗與大象不是朋友,所以狗經(jīng)常吃大象剩下的食物。(3)考查名詞。A. soldiers “士兵”; B. heroes“英雄”; C. friends“朋友”; D. workers“工人”。故選C。句意:大象開始和狗分享大象的食物,它們一起吃東西,一起玩耍。根據(jù)“share his food”可知,故選B。A. servant “仆人”; B. keeper “看守人”; C. farmer “農(nóng)夫”; D. king“國王”。根據(jù)下文“A farmer took him away” 可知,一個農(nóng)夫看到了這個狗然后帶走了他。(6)考查動詞。A. trained“訓(xùn)練”; B. borrowed“借” ; C. bought “買”; D. beat“打”。故選C。句意:大象很想念狗。根據(jù)下文“did not want to eat”可知,大象很想念狗。(8)考查名詞。A. week“周” ; B. day “天 ”; C. hour“小時”; D. month“月”。(9)考查動詞。A. acting“行動”; B. running“跑”; C. sleeping “睡覺”; D. drinking“喝”。(10)考查動詞。A. ignore“忽略 ”; B. recognize“認(rèn)出 ”; C. ask“ 問 ”; D. help“幫助”。(11)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文“The Elephant missed the Dog and did not want to eat ”可知,大象很傷心。(12)考查動詞短語。A. went away “離開”; B. came up“被提出”; C. turned to“求助”; D. came back“回來”。(13)考查副詞。A. how“如何,怎樣”; B. who “誰” ; C. where“在哪里 ”; D. why“為什么”。故選C。句意:大象沒生病,但是沒有朋友,他很孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)“without his friend”可知,大象很孤獨(dú)。(15)考查動詞。A. walks “走 ”; B. writes “寫”; C. reads“ 讀 ”; D. lives“居住”。故選D。句意:我會在全國發(fā)布消息。根據(jù)“asking the farmer to turn him loose”可知,這句是消息的內(nèi)容。(17)考查形容詞。A. loose “寬松的” ; B. quick“快速的 ”; C. right “正確的”; D. open “開著的”。(18)考查動詞。A. felt “感覺” ; B.