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ded D.to mend。 going B.doing。 go D.doing。 do B.changes。 to do D.change。 excited B.to wait。 mad D.waiting。 collected B.based on。 collected D.is based on。 go B.to stay。 to go D.to stay。 aren’t used to B.not to move。 didn’t use to D.not to move。 asleep B.a(chǎn)sleep。 sleep D.a(chǎn)sleep, sleepy48.Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquakehit area.A.to devote, teaching B.devoting, teaching C.devoting, teach D.to devote, teach49.Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives50.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won51.We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming52.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A.to walking B.to walk C.walked D.Walking53.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent。 to liveC.to preventing。 to live54.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living55.You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A.used to work B.a(chǎn)m used to workC.a(chǎn)m used work D.a(chǎn)m used to working56.It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A.for。 to care C.of。 to caring57.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。 aren39。 didn39。 didn39。 aren39。A. enjoy享受,喜歡,動(dòng)詞原形;B. enjoying動(dòng)名詞; C. to enjoy動(dòng)詞不定式;D. enjoyed動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:與我父親的書(shū)法相比,我的很差。Compare比較,動(dòng)詞原形;Compared比較,過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞;Comparing比較,現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞;Compares比較,動(dòng)詞三單;根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,這里表達(dá)的是“我的書(shū)法和父親的書(shū)法相比”,所以這里構(gòu)成pared with短語(yǔ),表示“與……相比”,是過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ),故選B。我想我需要去請(qǐng)張先生幫忙。第一空主語(yǔ)是物,此處是requires doing“需要被做……”,用主動(dòng)表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義,此空應(yīng)填fixing;故排除B和D;第二空need to do“需要做……”,其主語(yǔ)一般是人,此空應(yīng)填to go,故排除C,故選A??疾楣潭ù钆?。故選A。 我會(huì)修理它的??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。have sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”,第二空賓語(yǔ)“王叔叔”和動(dòng)詞repair是主動(dòng),即“去修理”,have是使役動(dòng)詞,賓補(bǔ)為省略to的不定式。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我們學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明是非常有用的。分析語(yǔ)境可知,學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明非常有用,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式“to keep the classroom clean and tidy”作后置定語(yǔ)修飾the way。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你愿意和我打籃球嗎? ——不,我寧愿呆在家里看電視因?yàn)槲业哪_疼。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是prefer,因此可知第一句話(huà)考查的是prefer的用法,prefer經(jīng)常用于結(jié)構(gòu)“prefer to do sth.”意思是“愿意做某事”;又根據(jù)第二個(gè)空前面的詞語(yǔ)是would rather,因此可知第二個(gè)句子考查的是“would rather”,意思是“寧愿,寧可”后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,所以整個(gè)句子的意思是“——你愿意和我打籃球嗎? ——不,我寧愿呆在家里看電視?!本C上所述,故選D。考查動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。句中主語(yǔ)是I,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是like,賓語(yǔ)是those good old songs,所以句子主干部分為I still like those good old songs. 句中I listened to作先行詞songs的后置定語(yǔ),songs作listen to的賓語(yǔ),因此省略了關(guān)系代詞that;本題中使用動(dòng)詞不定式to enjoy myself in my free time構(gòu)成目的狀語(yǔ),表示“為了讓我開(kāi)心而聽(tīng)過(guò)的那些經(jīng)典老歌”,即:I still like those good old songs (I listened to) to enjoy myself in my free 。為了提高成績(jī),我們還應(yīng)該注意什么?考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文“The examination is ing. What else should we pay attention to .”可知,句中的pay attention to的賓語(yǔ)是what else,這里是表示目的,用動(dòng)詞不定式。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我決定努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。考查非謂語(yǔ)。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:口語(yǔ)考試就要來(lái)了,我們還需要注意什么來(lái)提高我們的分?jǐn)?shù)?考查不定式用法。pay attention to注意,此詞組的賓語(yǔ)是what else,此句在此處已經(jīng)完整了,之后再連接不定式表示目的?!军c(diǎn)睛】做這類(lèi)題型時(shí)一定要弄清楚句子的結(jié)構(gòu),先判斷主謂結(jié)構(gòu),如果完整了,再判斷其它的成分。12.C解析:C【詳解】句意:Sallie認(rèn)真地卷起她的新褲子以免上面落灰。protect是動(dòng)詞原形,protecting是其現(xiàn)在分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式;to protect是動(dòng)詞不定式;to protecting是介詞后加動(dòng)名詞。故選C??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,觀(guān)察句子,考查的是“ask sb not to do sth 讓某人不要做某事”,本題中was asked用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),根據(jù)句意but was asked by the police not to“park his car near the roadside”,不定式中重復(fù)的部分可以省略,但是要保留到to,故選C。所以我不能決定選哪個(gè)。根據(jù)“no difference”可知,無(wú)法決定選哪一個(gè)。故選B??疾椴欢ㄊ接梅?。根據(jù)he loaded a new software to help ,因此用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。16.B解析:B【詳解】句意:同學(xué)們,請(qǐng)注意!我們不允許在這里拍照。be allowed to do sth“被允許做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故選B?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心!試著想想他們的發(fā)音。本句動(dòng)詞know后是賓語(yǔ)從句的簡(jiǎn)略形式:疑問(wèn)詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Try thinking about their pronunciations.,可知問(wèn)的是方法,故選B?!?,真是一團(tuán)糟!我真的不知道該怎么辦。第一空是感嘆句,mess混亂,是單數(shù)名詞,需用what引導(dǎo),mess需用不定冠詞a修飾。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。decide to do ,固定搭配。20.C解析:C【詳解】句意:他們?yōu)閰⒓託g迎會(huì)準(zhǔn)備了多少工作?考查動(dòng)詞形式辨析題。21.B解析:B