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學(xué)習(xí)是如此努力,以至于他沒(méi)有注意到他媽媽進(jìn)了房間。從句的動(dòng)作didn39?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。14.—Hi, I didn39。s birthday at home.A.B.C.were celebrating【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚會(huì)上我沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到你。昨天晚上公司開(kāi)晚會(huì)時(shí),我們正在家里慶祝兒子的生日,表示一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的成員,看作復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I my mother with the housework then. A.B.C.D.表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間正在做某事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。16.— Oh, dear ! A power cut!— Sorry, I didn39。are usingB.useD.句意:哎喲!停電了!對(duì)不起,我不知道你在使用洗衣機(jī)。17.Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A.was watchingC.would be watching【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:Jim正在家里看一場(chǎng)午夜電影這時(shí)就在刺激的一幕中間,電視機(jī)成了一片空白。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示正在看電影的時(shí)候,電視機(jī)成了一片空白,表示過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的事情,故選B。18. You are in a hurry. Where are you going? To the cinema. Jim _________ for me there!A.is waitingC.was waiting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你這么匆忙.——你將要去哪里? .根據(jù)句中信息You are in a hurry.Where are you going? (你這么匆忙.你將要去哪里? )及To the cinema.Jim___ for me there推測(cè)該句句意:此時(shí)此刻Jim正在那兒等我;可知該句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞;故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)19.The traffic accident happened when Jane39。were dancingB.is dancingD.交通事故是在珍的奶奶跳舞的過(guò)程中發(fā)生的,所以應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),Jane39。故答案是D。注意過(guò)去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。A.B.C. would do【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:Sherlock Holmes嫌疑人當(dāng)謀殺案發(fā)生時(shí)他在做什么。過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響和結(jié)果。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。21.While I was doing my homework last night, my parents___________ videos in the living room. A.B.C.D.根據(jù)題干中的While I was doing my homework last night,可知此句要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。注意while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示主句與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,主句與從句都要用進(jìn)行時(shí)。CookedB.were cookingD.這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意,故選C。23.The girl with two cats ____ in the yard when the earthquake happened. A.B.C.D.根據(jù) when the earthquake happened,當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,可知時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞;with做伴隨狀語(yǔ),后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與with前面的主語(yǔ)一致,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)was,故選A。24.—Where is your father?—I don39。is washingwashedwas washing【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你父親在哪里? 我不知道,但我剛才離開(kāi)的時(shí)候他在洗車(chē)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。 my homework.A.B.am doingD.多么的遺憾,我一直在做作業(yè)。26.—Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o39。listenB.was listening toD.我正在臥室里聽(tīng)我最喜歡的音樂(lè)。clock last night,可知?jiǎng)幼魇悄莻€(gè)時(shí)間進(jìn)行的,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞;主語(yǔ)是I,系動(dòng)詞be用was,listen的現(xiàn)在分詞是listening;listen to music,聽(tīng)音樂(lè),固定搭配,故選C。27.— I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。my pet dog in the park. I ______ this dog for three days and it39。was walking。B. boughtC. have boughtwalked?!?,我正在公園里遛狗,我已經(jīng)養(yǎng)這狗三天了,它非??蓯?ài)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。t see you.— Sorry, I _______ a talk with Mr. Smith in his office.A.B.C.D.—對(duì)不起。由時(shí)間:今天早上九點(diǎn)。故選C。29.— Hi, I didn39。s birthday party last night. — Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.A.B.C.D.——哦,我當(dāng)時(shí)正在準(zhǔn)備讀書(shū)報(bào)告。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。her favorite TV programme.A.watchedC.had watched【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在電視上看足球比賽了嗎?一我想看,但我的母親在看她最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,所以選C。此處是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞the photo,根據(jù)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)last week可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故排除B項(xiàng)。故選D。32.I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A.check B.a(chǎn)m checking C.have checked D.will check【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我在網(wǎng)上查過(guò)這部手機(jī)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。33.The girl is amazed at the beauty of Wuxi. She said she ____________ here for another two weeks.A.stayed B.has stayed C.would stay D.had stayed【答案】C【解析】句意:女孩對(duì)無(wú)錫的美景感到驚訝。此句考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài),當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)候(客觀真理除外),從句要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式,排除B;根據(jù)“for another two weeks.”再呆兩個(gè)星期的時(shí)間,屬于將來(lái)的時(shí)間,因?yàn)橹骶涫且话氵^(guò)去時(shí),從句要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)來(lái)表達(dá),答案為C。2)如果主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只可根據(jù)需要,選用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)即一般過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)的某一種形式。34.Helen, When did you moved here?I______ here since two years ago.A.moved B.lived C.have moved D.have lived【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:―海倫,你什么時(shí)候搬到這兒的?―從兩年前我就住在這兒。move是一個(gè)非延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作,不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)since two years ago連用,live是延續(xù)性動(dòng)作,可以與since two years ago連用?!究键c(diǎn)定位】 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。 has finished B.don39。 has finishedC.not to。 hasn’t finished【答案】D【解析】句意:-你為什么不讓湯姆和我們一起去超市?-對(duì)不起,他還沒(méi)有完成作業(yè)。后句描述的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,句子用現(xiàn)成完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句是what was happening可知此處用過(guò)去時(shí),故排除D項(xiàng)。考點(diǎn):考查