【正文】 C. the D./2. (年揚州卷)They stopped in beautiful place for camping, near farmhouse of the Smiths. A. a。 a C. a。 the3. (年南充卷)—Who39。s active boy.A. a。 the C. the。 an4. (年天津卷)Shenzhen is on coast near Hong Kong. It was small village many years ago. A. a。 a 。 the5. (年揚州卷)一 bad news! We didn39。s a pity. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a6. (年蘭州卷)There are a lot of on the grassland. sheepdog is sitting next to them. A. sheep。 A C. sheeps。 A7. (年邵陽卷)This is interesting story for the kids. A. an B. a C./8.(年樂山卷)—Did you get up late this morning? —Yes, so after quick breakfast, I had to run to offtce. B. the C. a9. ( 年隨州卷)Lang Lang is famous pianist. He plays piano very well. A. a。 the C. the。/10.(年宜賓卷)Li Qiang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when he grows up. A. a。 a C. a。s over there, behind door.。 the C. a。 a12. (2016年東營卷)—Will you stay for supper with us? —Sure, I’d love to. Home cooking is just what I like. A. a B. an C. the D./13. (2016年邵陽卷)—Uncle is ing by train tomorrow. —Let’sgoto railway station to meet him. A. a。a C./。 the B. the。 a15. (2016年揚州卷)—Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?—Of course. It39。 the B. the。a D. the。該題句意為“這個星期六是我的第十四個生日?！被鶖?shù)詞13~19都是以teen結(jié)尾，是由個位基數(shù)詞詞干加后綴teen構(gòu)成。一般情況下，序數(shù)詞前面通常要加定冠詞，但有人稱代詞所有格修飾時，定冠詞則要刪去。 注意:容易拼寫錯誤的數(shù)詞有:fivefifth。 twelvewelfth。二、考查分?jǐn)?shù)的構(gòu)成及用法 (年宿遷卷)—Mum, of my classmates glasses. —Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well. A. threefourths。 wear C. threefourth。 wear 【解析】答案D?！薄芭?，天哪?！狈?jǐn)?shù)的構(gòu)成原則是:分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)?！胺?jǐn)?shù)(百分?jǐn)?shù))+名詞”作主語時，句子中謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，句中的my classmates是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動詞則應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。三、考查hundred, thousand, million等詞的用法 (年濰坊卷)一 Food Safety has bee one of the hottest topics recently. —Yeah, it receives Internet hits a day. A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. hundreds 【解析】答案B?！薄笆前?，它一天網(wǎng)上點擊量成千上萬。當(dāng)hundred, thousand等前面沒有具體數(shù)詞時，表示不具體、不準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)目時，需要與of連用，詞尾須加s，本題中表示“成千上萬網(wǎng)上點擊量”，應(yīng)該說thousands ofInternet hits。四、考查含基數(shù)詞的復(fù)合形容詞用法 (年泰安卷)It is five years since we began to enjoy a spring holiday each year.A. tenday B. ten day C. ten day39。該題句意為“我們開始享受每年十天的春假已經(jīng)有五年了?！笆臁弊髑爸枚ㄕZ的表達(dá)為tenday，注意須用連字符號。 【自我檢測】1.(年重慶A卷)Today is Jack39。 three B fifth。 three D. five。 nine B. Nine。 ninth D. Ninth。 is B. Two fifth。 are D. Two fifth。s fans watched his final match and of them were men. A. Million of。 third four C. Millions of。 third fours7. (2016年安順卷)Unluckily, people were killed in the earthquake. A. two thousands B. thousand of C. two thousands of D. thousands of8. (2015年孝感卷)Last year, three hundyed English teachers took part in the English Training. A. twomonth B. twomonths C. two months D. two month15 BDDBA 68 CDA介詞一、考查介詞的基本用法、位置或距離。該題句意為“一位婦女站在窗戶旁邊，看孩子們在花園里玩游戲。through“通過”。by“在……旁邊”。 易混淆介詞: between與among:前者表示“兩者之間”，后者表示“三者或三者以上之中”。后者表示“在正下方”，與over相對。 (年重慶B卷)It39。該題句意為“早上喝牛奶對我們來說有益處。on表示在具體的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。From“從……起”，表示事情開始或發(fā)生的時間起點。 易混淆介詞: in與after:“in+段時間”常用于將來時的句子中，表示從現(xiàn)在開始一段時間以后。該題句意為“你們新來的英語老師是哪位?”“那邊穿紅色衣服的年輕女士。如a man in glasses戴眼鏡的男人。后接顏色名詞表示相應(yīng)的衣服時，通常不帶冠詞。根據(jù)句意，故選B。 with表示用什么工具，如:with his knife用他的刀子。該題句意為“門開了，媽媽手里拿著一個手提包進來了。故選D。(年蘇州卷)完形填空:They cannot even hold up their own heads 18 some help from grownups.18. A. of B. for C. without D. by 【解析】答案C?！苯樵~without表示“如果沒有……就”，表示條件。該題句意為“孝感因為‘孝’文化而聞名”，be well known for something“因某物而聞名”，介詞for表示原因。該題句意為“鄉(xiāng)下老鼠到城里老鼠的家去。故選C。 (2016年阜康米泉卷) a sports fan, my brother is looking forward the 2016 Olympic Games in Brazil. A. Of。 for C. For。 to 【解析】答案D?！盿s“作為”，可用來指“身份”或“資格”。故選D。 (2016年齊齊哈爾卷) Journey to the West, she has also read Little Women. A. Besides B. But C. Except 【解析】答案A。 besides“除去……之外，還有……”，指在整體中加人一部分。根據(jù)句意，故選A。該題句意為“畢竟這也是她的生日，班里甚至沒人說生日快樂。by the way“順便問一下”。for example“例如”，根據(jù)語境，該用介詞短語after all。 常見的介詞短語有:because of“因為”according to“根據(jù)、按照”。instead of“代替、而不”。next to“緊靠……的旁邊”。三、考查介詞與其他詞類的固定搭配+介詞 (年樂山卷)—Look in the mirror. What happened your face? —Oh, there39。該題句意為“看鏡子?！県appen to somebody or something“某人發(fā)生了什么或某 事發(fā)生了什么情況”，根據(jù)句意，故選A。2. be+形容詞或過去分詞+介詞 (年宿遷卷)Your gloves should be made leather, for they feel soft and smooth. A. in B. on C. for D. of 【解析】答案D?！眀e made of“由……制成”。 “be+形容詞或過去分詞+介詞”構(gòu)成的常用短語有:be proud of, be angry with, be full of,be good at, be late for, be strict with(in), be weak in, be different from, be ready for, be satisfied with, be interested in, be terrified of等。該題句意為“我們應(yīng)該善待老人，在日常生活中照顧他們。故選A。四、考查“It is+形容詞+of/for somebody to do something”結(jié)構(gòu) (年連云港卷)It39。該題句意為“對他來說喝這么多酒駕車的確是瘋了。s+形容詞+for(of) sb. to do ，for somebody常用于表示事物的特征特點，表示客觀形式的形容詞(easy, hard, difficult, hard, necessary, possible, interesting, important等)。s very hard for him to study two languages.“對他來說學(xué)兩門外語是很難的。如:It39?！备鶕?jù)句意及句中形容詞crazy，故選A。 successfully for the first time at Shanghai Pudong International Airport. A. On B. In C. At D. Of5. (年濱州卷)—Thanks our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week. —That39。 11 have a sports meeting one month. A. for。 in C. for。 aft