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.A.how can I get there B.what gift he prefersC.why didn’t he invite me D.where the party was held77.Mr Wang asked Tom _______.A.what was matter with him B.what is wrong with himC.what was the matter with him D.what the matter was with him78.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?—Because she wanted to know ________.A.where did the other students go B.when would the policeman eC.what her students have done during the trip D.if her students were hurt in the accident79.— Do you know ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties?— Yes. A trade in books resulted and more people learnt to read.A.who invented printing B.why were paper introducedC.where paper were made D.how printing influenced people十四、選擇題80.— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors. —Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A.be allowed to。 protectingC.be allowed to。 protected81.A 32yearold delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A.called B.is called C.calls D.was called82.(江蘇東臺八校九年級檢測)The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left83.—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A.to encourage B.encouraging C.encouraged D.encourage84.My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent。 from livingC.to preventing。 from living85.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.A.not to do B.do not C.not do D.not to do so86.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.a(chǎn)re made C.be made D.made87.Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken88.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left89.—Did everyone attend the concert last night? —No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch。 attending C.watching。 attending90.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched91.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw92.—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the puter, because I type so slowly. — So do I.A.write。 to type C.writing。 typing93.—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary puters, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天體登陸車)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming94.The puter doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.will repair95.—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A.to stay。 to work C.to stay。 work十五、選擇題96.All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.That’s it . __________.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friend indeed.97.My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A.no pain, no gain B.a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than wordsC.practice makes perfect D.a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeed98.—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out. —We can’t be too careful. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Prevention is better than cureC.Actions speak louder than words D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket99.—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is being worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A.It never rains but it pours B.A miss is as good as a mileC.The early bird catches the worm D.Burn the candle at both ends100.—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A.What are you eating B.How long have you eaten itC.Why did you laugh D.What happened【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你喜歡什么類型的音樂,莉莉?為什么?——古典音樂,因為它有持久的價值,民間音樂有強烈的地方色彩。第一空表泛指,value“價值”可數(shù)名詞,lasting是以輔音音素開頭發(fā)音,應(yīng)該用a;第二空也表泛指,colour“顏色”不可數(shù)名詞,不用冠詞,故選D??疾楣谠~,因為introduction是以元音音素開頭的,故用an,university是以輔音音素開頭,用a。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我的夢想是有一天在月球上建一所大學(xué)。我希望你能實現(xiàn)它。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指,a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單詞前。第一空是“建一所大學(xué)”,這里用不定冠詞,university是以輔音音素開頭的,用不定冠詞a;第二空是“是個不尋常的夢”,用不定冠詞,unusual首字母是以元音音素開頭的,用不定冠詞an。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這部電影值得再看一遍——它讓我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)下度過的快樂時光。a表示數(shù)量“一”,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;a也可用在序數(shù)詞前,表示“又一,再一”。;the是定冠詞,表示特指。后句說的:想起了鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光。所以第二個空格用the。5.C解析:C【解析】【詳解】句意:——聽著,彈吉他的年輕女子是一位大學(xué)教師??疾楣谠~?!军c睛】冠詞是虛詞,本身不能單獨使用,也沒有詞義,它用在名詞的前面,幫助指明名詞的含義。(一)不定冠詞a(an)與數(shù)詞one同源,是一個的意思,用在可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前,a用于輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前, an則用于元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前。例如,He is a teacher.( 某類事物中的一個) an hour(一個…)have a rest(固定詞組)。(2)指雙方都知道的人或事物,例如:Open the door, please. (3)指上文提到的人或事物。例如:The sun is bigger than the 。例如:The first island is the biggest of the 。(7)用在形容詞前表示一類人,the +形容詞指的是一群人,是一種復(fù)數(shù)含義,所以其后動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(三)零冠詞的用法 ,就是不用冠詞的情況。2) 不可數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指時,表示一類人或事物時,可不用冠詞;They are teachers. 他們是教師。3) 在季節(jié)、月份、節(jié)日、假日、日期、星期等表示時間的名詞之前,不加冠詞;We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我們從星期一到星期五都上課。5) 當by與火車等交通工具連用,表示一種方式時,中間無冠詞;by bus, by train;6) 固定短語,如:go to hospital去醫(yī)院看??;at home, in class, go to bed等。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指,定冠詞the表示特指,成為一名NBA球員,表示泛指,NBA首字母N是以元音音素開頭,前面用不定冠詞an,首先排除B,D;e first取得第一名,前面不用定冠詞the,故答案為C?!玻】疾楣谠~辨析。a用在輔音音素前;an用在元音音素前?!皊urprise”是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用“a”修飾,故排除C和D項;“final exam”指雙方都知道的期末考試,故要特指,故排除A項;故選B。 考查冠詞的用法, 根據(jù)符合形容詞80minute是元音因素開頭的故用an,因此用不定冠詞a。故選A考點:考查冠詞。考查冠詞。此處表“一名英語老師”,是泛