【正文】 ng schools. At that time, Indian children were required to attend schools by law, and the government forced Indian families to send their children to such schools. However, fearing a loss of history and culture, the Indian Nations are experimenting with new ways to increase the language ability of tribal members. The Learning Tlingit app serves as a reference for important language topics such as conversation phrases, number, and letters. Currently there are two apps, called Learning Tlingit and Tlingit Language Games. The Learning Tlingit app serves as a language guide. It provides Tlingit words and expressions, the tribal alphabet, as well as a basic list of the words included. With the Tlingit Language Games app, users are given a choice of different places of environments, like a house, forest or ocean.（1）What is the problem the native Americans are facing now? number of native Americans has been increasing. and fewer native Americans speak their own language. native language has been extinct.39。 efforts to increase native speakers. for the disappearance of some American Indian languages. to help the native tribes lead a traditional life. popularity of the language learning apps.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，美國的印第安人正在使用新的方法來增加本族語言的使用，否則，他們的本族語言將面臨嚴重的危機。根據(jù)第二段中的“Yet the number of native. Americans with the ability to speak their tribe39?？芍?，會說本族語的美國土著的人數(shù)在過去的一個多世紀中已經(jīng)減少了，故選B。根據(jù)第六段中的“However, fearing a loss of history and culture, the Indian Nations are experimenting with new ways to increase the language ability of tribal members.”然而，害怕失去自己的可知，如果越來越多的族人只說英語，他們將會失去自己的歷史和文化。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。他們主要居住在阿拉斯加東南部。 （4）考查主旨大意。選項A中efforts能凸顯人們這一問題的擔心及在努力尋求解決方案方面所做的努力。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 s been while she39。 To spread that message. Gallagher has gone to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the world, but instead of simply using a geotag (地理位置標簽), she writes her location on her artificial leg before taking a picture. I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden thought to get a chalkboard, Gallagher said. My mum and grandmother didn39。 Gallagher said people often stare when she39。t stopped me from doing anything I39。t know if it39。ve been able to keep up with people at my age and lead a pretty great life.She enjoys her travelling across the globe.B.s amputation.C.She has exactly fallen in love with posting photos online.（2）What does the word which underlined in paragraph 3 refer to? A.B.C.D.helpful and ambitiousfriendly and generousC.D.Never Too Late to shareA Special Artificial LegC.D.s Summer Holidays【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】Devon Gallagher小時因病右腿截肢，盡管有很多不便，但她認為這可以激勵她過上最好的生活。她的故事告訴我們不要讓任何東西擋住通往夢想的道路。根據(jù)第一段中Although the amputation caused inconvenience for Gallagher early on, she now sees it as nothing short of inspiration for living her best life.。由此可知Gallagher想以她獨特的方式表明她把自己的不幸看做是另一種幸運的形式，故選C。Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent, which show her cycling over the canal in Amsterdam relaxing on a wall…現(xiàn)在她在整個大陸拍照，應該是這些照片展示了…所以which指代的是她拍的照片，故選B。根據(jù)第四段One day I had a sudden thought to get a chalkboard, Gallagher said. My mum and grandmother didn39。根據(jù)第二段Gallagher把她的位置寫在假肢上來和大家分享可知他是一個很有創(chuàng)造性的人，故選C。最后一段And if life gives you an artificial leg, make art。這篇文章是想通過Gallagher的一條假肢，傳達出一種樂觀向上的生活態(tài)度，故A Special Artificial Leg是最好的標題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。4．閱讀理解re doomed! Doomed! Now that I39。s bee clear that while we may or may not be doomed, the robots are taking over. The latest example is the government39。 Tesla, Google and Uber are already testing driverless cars in cities across America. Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick is among those predicting that by 2021, selfdriving cars will play a big part in urban settings. Makes sense. Robot drivers are less likely to get drunk, drive without a license, text while driving or feel agitated at the scene of a pileup. On the other hand, I wonder how these highly sensitive cars will react, with walkers constantly dashing into the street. Will they jam on the brakes every 10 seconds?s a bigger picture. Not only are robots replacing humans behind the wheel, but behind the work desk, in warehouses, senior homes, you name it. Robots aren39。 The question is, where can39。 Finally, it39。s too bad such technology isn39。TiredB.CarefulD.How passengers behave in it.How robot drivers get the license.C.How they respond to walkers on a busy street.（3）The last questions asked in the sixth paragraph reflects the writer’s ________. A.eagerness to listen to songs written by robotsC.curiosity about the future Grammy songs（4）What might be the most suitable title for the text? A.Robots are ing but not soon enoughC.D.以無人駕駛汽車為例，談論無人駕駛的優(yōu)缺點，以及在其他領(lǐng)域?qū)C器人的應用，最后得出結(jié)論，機器人等現(xiàn)代化科學技術(shù)全面代替人類只是時間問題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句“Robot drivers are less likely to...at the scene of a pileup.”可知，作者想說的是無人駕駛汽車看到堵車也不會感到焦慮不安。（2）細節(jié)理解。（3）推理判斷。（4）主旨大意。故選B。看題時注意確定關(guān)鍵詞，然后在文章中定位，找到與選項一致的內(nèi)容，就可以輕松的確定答案。 Nowadays, especially in China, everything seems to favor social intercourse(社交) , such as gatherings of friends, KTV, group travel, dining tighter, playing cards and Mahjong, plus the Chinesestyle streetcrossing group. Back home, discussions can still be boisterously carried on within the circle of friends of WeChat. These days, it is not easy to calm down totally and return to one39。 Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, depending on one39。 Just as the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand never stopping inp