【正文】
, together with, including, no less than, rather than, as much as等詞或短語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與主語保持一致Mei Mei,with her parents,often goes to the park on Sunday.A teacher,together with some students,is standing at the gate.主語前面有表示“單位、度量”的短語如“a kind (sort/ type/ form/ pair/ cup/ glass/ piece/ load/ block/ box/ handful/ quantity/ ton/ metre/…)of”等時(shí),表示“單位、度量”的這個(gè)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式This kind of car is made in China.Large quantities of water are needed.“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù) + 名詞”作主語或“a lot of/lots of, plenty of, most of + 名詞”作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于名詞。What she needs are good books. 她需要的是一些好書。 意義一致原則使用情況例句使用情況例句有些集體名詞如crowd,family, team, group, government, class, staff, public等,它們作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)具體語境而定:若它們表示一個(gè)集體單位,則動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;若表示集體中的成員,則謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式His family isn’t family are fond of watching sports programs.有些集合名詞如people, police, cattle, poultry(家禽)等,形式上是單數(shù),而意義上卻表示復(fù)數(shù),因此謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;有些名詞如news, means, works,