【正文】
B.C.D.根據(jù) when the earthquake happened,當?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候,可知時態(tài)為過去進行時was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞;with做伴隨狀語,后面的謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與with前面的主語一致,be動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)was,故選A。22.I saw Jeff in the park. He _________ on the grass and reading a book. A.B.is sitting D.是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示表示經(jīng)常性的行為或存在的狀態(tài)。是一般過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。現(xiàn)在進行時,表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作。根據(jù)and后的動詞用的是reading可知,這里應(yīng)該用過去進行時,故選D。watchwatchedwas watchinghad watched【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:半個月前四川地震時,我正在看電視。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時,主句用過去進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動詞ing,主語是I,所以用was,watch的ing是watching,故選C。24.— I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。my pet dog in the park. I ______ this dog for three days and it39。was walking。B. boughtC. have boughtwalked。——哦,我正在公園里遛狗,我已經(jīng)養(yǎng)這狗三天了,它非常可愛。 【點評】考查過去進行時和現(xiàn)在完成時,注意平時識記其結(jié)構(gòu)及現(xiàn)在完成時中延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞。t see you at John39。prepared forprepare foram preparing forwas preparing for【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——嗨,我昨晚在約翰的生日聚會上沒看見你。根據(jù) at that time , 可知是過去進行時的標志,表示過去某時正在的動作,故選D。26.— Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now? —No, sir. I readB.was readingD.我在看雜志。 【點評】考查過去進行時。27.My mother ___________the dishes when I got home.A.is washingC.D.一個過去動作發(fā)生時,另一個過去動作正在發(fā)生。當我到家時,洗盤子的動作正在發(fā)生。故選D。t in. Where were you then? —I a walk by the lake with my father.A.B.C.但你不在。A過去進行時,B現(xiàn)在進行時,C現(xiàn)在完成時,根據(jù) Where were you then 可知表示過去某時的動作是過去進行時,故選A。29.Neither he nor I was playing puter games at this time yesterday. We ______trees in the neighborhood. A.plantedC.plant【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天這個時候,我和他都沒有在玩游戲。根據(jù)時間狀語 at this time yesterday,昨天這個時候,可知本句時態(tài)應(yīng)用過去進行時was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A。注意掌握過去進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。 at that time. It39。watchB.am watchingD.它是我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目?!军c評】考查過去進行時。二、英語動詞的時態(tài)31. Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A.has prepared B.prepares C.was preparing D.prepared【答案】C【解析】句意:——你和他關(guān)于那個問題討論過了嗎?——沒有。When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,用一般過去時,主句用過去進行時was/were doing,故選C?!屹I了兩周了。考查的是過去進行時。34.Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning.A.a(chǎn)rrived in B.has arrived in C.has been in D.has been to【答案】C【解析】句意:你表弟到北京了嗎?是的。since yesterday morning自昨天早晨以來,表示的是截止到目前為止的時間段,用于現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),排除A;arrived為短暫性動詞,不能與表示一段的時間狀語連用;have been to表示某人去過某地,也不能與表示一段的時間狀語連用,故答案為C。例如:Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生來上海已經(jīng)有三天了??膳cjust, ever, never等連用,例如: I have just been to the post office. 我剛才去郵局了??傊?,說話時該人不在現(xiàn)場,一般不用第一、第二人稱代詞作句子的主語。Jack Johnson has gone to London. 。35.The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A.left B.leaveC.will leave D.has left【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:火車一小時后出發(fā)。A. left一般過去時;B. leave一般現(xiàn)在時;C. will leave一般將來時;D. has left現(xiàn)在完成時。36.— Where is Mr. Wu? — He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .A.is practising B.a(chǎn)re practising C.will practise D.would practise【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——胡先生在哪里?——他和他的同學(xué)們一起在湖邊練習(xí)唱歌。根據(jù)上文Where is Mr. Wu? 可知下文用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式,主語是he, together with his students在句中做狀語;這里be動詞用is。37.Theythe English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is考查一般過去時。38.Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones.Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_____ meals.A.have B.a(chǎn)re having C.were having D.will have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天的年輕人離不開智能手機??疾楝F(xiàn)在進行時。39.— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?— Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A.slept B.have slept C.sleep D.were sleeping【答案】D【解析】句意:為什么這么多人在地震中受傷? 你不知道嗎?當晚發(fā)生的時候,人們都在睡覺。排除B/C。用過去進行時。40.—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.A.will have B.will beC.is going to have D.a(chǎn)re going to be【答案】B【解析】【分析】考點:考查一般將來時。根據(jù)時間狀語in then minutes十分鐘后,句子要用一般將來時;句型there be有……。41.My grandma