【正文】
kind of movies do you like? —I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.A.which B.who C.what D.when【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡什么種類的電影?——我更喜歡給我一些思考的東西的電影。先行詞是movies指物,關系詞用which。8.China is getting better at making hitech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.A.who B.which C.what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:中國在制造高科技產品方面變得更加擅長,并且這些產品世界大部分地區(qū)都能買到。who引導定語從句時先行詞是人,who在從句中作主語或賓語;which引導定語從句時先行詞是物,which在從句中作主語或賓語;what不能用來引導定語從句?!军c睛】在定語從句中,關系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞,并在句中充當主語、賓語、定語等成分。1) who, whom, that這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞,在從句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想見你的人嗎?(who/that在從句中作主語)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天見的那個人。3) which, that 它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞,在從句中可作主語、賓語等。關系副詞when, where, why的含義相當于介詞+ which結構,因此常常和介詞+ which結構交替使用,例如:Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地??疾殛P系代詞。首先分析句子結構,可知本句為定語從句,先行詞the book為物,而且從句中缺主語,所以引導定語從句的關系代詞用which;故答案選C。t like stories _____have sad endings.A.that B.who C.where D.those【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我媽媽不喜歡有悲傷的結局的故事。11.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A.where B.whatC.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:學校英語口語比賽今晚將在哪里舉行? 我不確定。此處作為先行詞the hall的定語從句,這個定語從句中缺少主語,故用代詞that來充當。12.Chris, the West Lake is so attractive!Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place______I have ever visited.A.what B.who C.that【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——克里斯,西湖太迷人了!——是啊,西湖是我去過的最美麗的地方。what不可作關系詞,故排除A。此句先行詞place是物,故用關系代詞that。13.— Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People”(人民的名義)?It39。 s trying to struggle against corruption(反對腐?。?A.where show B.which show C.that shows D.who shows【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看過電視劇《人民的名義》嗎?——這是我們黨努力反腐的最受歡迎的劇本。當先行詞前有形容詞的最高級或者序數(shù)詞來修飾的時候,關系代詞只能用that。14.—Have you watch the TV play " In the name of people"(人民的名義)?—Yes. It’s the most popular play _________ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反對腐?。?A.where B.whether C.t