【正文】 hard enough to hold the ice. Don39。 （5）本文是介紹了關(guān)于校園意外受傷的緊急處理方法，故本文來(lái)自雜志了關(guān)于健康一欄，故答案是B。4．從方框中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中。 In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors e here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. ________. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It39。 Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. ________. Every year, visitors e to enjoy the island39。 ________. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats（摩托艇）or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn39。 A. Planes arrive and leave from 。 C. The island is pletely made of 。 E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the 。 （1）根據(jù) The reason is that it is special和 （2）根據(jù)上文是 （3）根據(jù)上文是 On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. （4）根據(jù) Every year, visitors e to enjoy the island39。 （5）根據(jù)下文是 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats（摩托艇）or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。5．任務(wù)型閱讀 （1）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，同時(shí)回答最后一題。 Peter lost his friend39。s favorite cup. ________. She was so sorry for her mistake. We all make mistakes because we39。s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people39。t do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt people39。 An apology tells someone that we39。s a way to show that we39。 Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say I39。re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy （同感）.What an apology is.How we apologize.Why we apologize.Both A and【答案】 （1）D；B；A；C（2）D 【解析】【分析】 短文大意：這篇短文主要講述了我們每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)，以及學(xué)會(huì)道歉對(duì)于我們生活的意義。 （2） 由空格的前一句說(shuō)有時(shí)我們故意傷害人們的感情，后文說(shuō)道歉，可知這里存在一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 （3） 本題可快速鎖定連詞also，可知上下文存在相同部分。 （4） 本題可利用復(fù)現(xiàn)原則。在道歉后，你也許會(huì)感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)，另一個(gè)人也許同樣會(huì)感覺(jué)好點(diǎn) ，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。 An American in Beijing Lives His Chinese Dream His Chinese name is Gao Tianrui. He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. At 18, he took a ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese. On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name. He named me Gao Tianrui, based on the pronunciation （發(fā)音） of my English name, he said. Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on business.t know much about Chinese living habits and his neighbors helped him to overe difficulties. Gradually, he could speak Chinese fluently. online celebrity. Xicheng Dama is a club for volunteers, usually women in late middleage, who roam （漫步） the streets of downtown at Beijing39。 I like helping others, he said. I live in the Siheyuan and my neighbors and I usually help each other…This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.Information CardThe thing that Guo Tianrui became interested in as a teenager________The person who gave Terry his Chinese name________The time that Gao Tianrui first visited Beiing________The place that Gao Tianrui lives in________The Chinese dream of Gao Tianrui________【答案】 Chinese culture.；the captain.；in 1987.；a Siheyuan.；being a public security volunteer. 【解析】【分析】主要講了住在中國(guó)北京的美國(guó)人——高天瑞。 （2）根據(jù)On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name. He named me Gao Tianrui可知是船長(zhǎng)給起得名字，故填the captain。 （4）根據(jù)Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three ，故填a Siheyuan。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 ________I like smoking and I smoke a lot. Two weeks ago, I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）. I am very worried. What can I do? ________I am a music teacher in a middle school. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can39。 ________I played puter games all day yesterday. When I woke up this morning, there was a pain in my neck and I can39。 ________I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now. It keeps bleeding now. What shouldI do?A. Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth. After meals and before bedtime, you need to brush your teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go to the dentist.B. Firstly, you should stay away from your puter. Playing puter games too much is bad for your body. Secondly, try massaging （按摩） your neck to help to relax it. I believe you will feel better soon.C. Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold. Also, you need to do exercise every day to make your body stronger so that you won39。t you lie down and have a good rest? Also, you could close your eyes or look at some green plants to rest them after watching the screen for long. But if your eyes still hurt, then go to the hospital.E. Don39。s necessary for you to see a doctor.【答案】 F；C；G；B；E 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）.可知呼吸有困難，胸膛疼， think you should go to the hospital and take a chest Xray first建議首先做胸部X光，故選F。 （3）根據(jù)I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can39。s necessary for you to see a ，故選G。 （5）根據(jù)I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just ， should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on ，故選E。8．左欄是對(duì)五個(gè)人的描述，右欄是份報(bào)紙七個(gè)版面的介紹，請(qǐng)為左欄的每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)他感興趣的版面。 He is going to study in America, so he needs to know what happened there.________Chen Qi is a crazy basketball fan. And he doesn39。s going on all over the world.________Qiu Ying can speak Chinese, English and German, and he wants to learn more.A. TravelGlass bridge stokes excitement among tourists…B. LifestyleLetter writers put pe