【正文】
ot every job will be replaced by AI. In fact Are you worried that these three types of jobs won39。 So there will still be jobs in the age of AI. The key then must be retraining the workforce so people can do them. This must be the responsibility not just of the government, which can provide funds, but also of corporations and those who benefit most.(1)What is the main purpose of paragraph 1? A.To mention Nigel39。To stress the importance of good memory.D.Be superior toBe inferior toBe similar toBe related to(3)Which of the following jobs is the most likely to be replaced? A.The shop assistant.C.The psychologist.(4)Which of the following suggestions can the author give about job replacement of AI? A.Get more support from the government.C.Upgrade people39。因此,在人工智能時代人類仍然會有工作,關鍵必須是對勞動力進行再培訓,這樣人們才能從事這些工作。根據(jù)第一段可知一個名叫奈杰爾但是,他不會說法語。而后文主要與人工智能有關,由此推斷作者寫第一段的目的是引出人工智能這個話題。 (2)考查詞義猜測。結(jié)合下文推斷人工智能能夠具有取代人類的工作是因為AI在日常任務中表現(xiàn)超過了人類,劃線詞的意思是勝過,超過,故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“First, there are creative jobs. AI needs to be given a goal to optimize. It cannot invent, like scientists, novelists and artists can.”可知四種類型的工作完全沒有風險。人工智能不可能像科學家,小說家和藝術家那樣進行發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。排除A;再根據(jù)第四段中的“as the fourth type is much larger: jobs where emotions are needed, such as teachers, nannies and doctors.”可知需要情感的工作,例如老師,保姆和醫(yī)生也不大可能被取代,因此排除C和D。 (4)考查推理判斷。進行培訓是為了得到專業(yè)技能,由此推斷作者會給出一直提升人們的專業(yè)技能的建議,故選D。3.閱讀理解 It didn39。 The biggest change by far and the one for which I will always be most grateful is this bigpicture perspective. That will stick with me for the rest of my life. When I39。t seem that pressing. It goes that, Do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. Living daily life down here on the planet is so much better with this attitude!(1)Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word stomach in paragraph 2? A.Attend.C.Afford.(2)What is the most important change to the writer? A.He doesn39。He will always be most grateful for everything.D.caged bird longs for clouds.B.Let bygones be bygones.Time works great changes.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,講述了在一次太空之旅后作者對待生活的態(tài)度的變化。根據(jù)第二段中的“It didn39。 (2)考查細節(jié)理解。 (3)考查推理判斷。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析,推理,從而選出正確答案。 Olympic National Park, with its temperate rainforests and breathtaking views, exerts a natural pull on many Pacific Northwestemers. But Seattle writer Rosette Royale found it repellent. To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty and unpleasant place. I couldn39。t make sense.s photography.yes39。 Royale and Carlin went on five separate journeys to the Olympic wilderness. They camped in spring, summer, fall and winter. For Royale, the trips were exhausting and terrifying. But the trips were also inspiring, and helped Royale—a black, strange man—to develop a relationship with the outdoors that he had never experienced before.re a camper. But there was one aspect of Carlin39。t escape: alcohol abuse. While he never brought beer on their camping journeys, the effects of years of drinking weren39。s invitation. camping trips with Carlin. reading of Carlin39。 (1)詞義猜測題。由此可知,But Seattle writer Rosette Royale found it 。故選D。根據(jù)第三段“Little did I know,” said Royale, “that saying 39。 would change the course of my life.”(“我不知道,”羅亞爾說,“說‘是’會改變我的人生軌跡。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段For Carlin, the trips were an opportunity to throw off the label of “homeless. 對卡林來說,這些旅行是一個擺脫“無家可歸”標簽的機會。故選B。涉及詞義猜測題,細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題。5.閱讀短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 For the past two years I have been travelling and living abroad. Home has bee more of a feeling than a place. I feel at home when I am with my family in London, but I also feel at home in Italy with friends I love. Home is no longer a picture of a house with a front door and some windows. It is more plicated than that.s resolutions (愿望)—living abroad has made me constantly reconsider what kind of person I want to be and how I will live my life, so I don39。 New Year39。 This year, we went to Barcelona. It was a very big change. We were surrounded by culture and life and joy. There were bars and parties. It was different, but one thing stayed very much the sameI felt at home again and we felt like a family again.s Eve cannot live up to expectations. Ideas such as the New Year39。t New Year be about friends?(1)What does the underlined word It in Paragraph I probably mean? A.Living abroadC.Staying with friends(2)Why doesn39。s resolutions? A.s resolutions cannot be reached.B.It39。Making New Year39。Life is peaceful and enjoyable.B.Staying with friends makes one feel at home.D.s life experience.(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.s Celebration: How?B.Living Abroad: Comfortable or Complicated?D. (1)考查代詞指代。由此可知,下文的意思是家比這更復雜。 (2)考查細節(jié)理解。s resolutions’—living abroad has made me constantly reconsider what kind of person I want to be and how I will live my life, so I don39。由此可知,作者不在乎“新年愿望”是因為他的生活方式使他時刻準備著改變,故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“In the middle of the countryside, away from our big and constantly changing lives, we were able to bee like a little family ,遠離我們不斷變化的大生活,我們又能像一個小家庭了;以及第四段中的“It was different, but one thing stayed very much the sameI felt at home again and we felt like a family again.”這是不同的,但有一件事是非常相同的——我感覺像回到了家,我們感覺像一個家庭。 (4)考查主旨大意。s Eve has bee my time to reconnect with the friends that makes me feel at home.”除夕已經(jīng)成為我和朋友們重新聯(lián)系的時間,這讓我感到賓至如歸。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,代詞指代,推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。 After I was married and had lived in Japan for while, my Japanese gradually improved to the point where I could take part in simple conversations with my husband and his friends and family. And I began to notice that often, when I joined in, the others would loo