【正文】
re success is still a question.A. whetherfocused。C. whetherhas focused。根據(jù)In the past decade,在最近的幾十年里,可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),our education system是句子的主語,單數(shù)形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主語從句做主語,if是否,不能引導(dǎo)主語從句,所以第二空填whether。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主語從句主要有三類:1)(1)由連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語從句:引導(dǎo)詞that無含義,在句中不做成分,不可以省。(2)用連詞 whether 引導(dǎo)的主語從句:whether有含義(是否),在句中不做成分,不可以省。t matter too 。2)用連接代詞引導(dǎo)的主語從句(在由連接代詞who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句中,其連接代詞在句中起名詞性作用,擔(dān)當(dāng)一定成分).例如:What you need is more 。)例如:Where we should leave it is a problem.7.made her ashamed of herself?the lowest mark in her class.A. Because she gotB. GettingC. That she gotD. Get【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——是什么讓她對(duì)她自己感到羞愧?——是她獲得了她班上的最低分讓她慚愧。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的使用和對(duì)特殊疑問句的回答,注意問什么回答什么,也就是說疑問詞what是句子的主語,回答的內(nèi)容也需要在句子中能作主語。What。B. thatWhat。D. that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:讓我更不高興的是那個(gè)男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友,她同意了。故選A。9.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. thatit。C. becausewhat。第一空what作主語從句的主語;第二空為表語從句的that。itwhichthatwhat【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】本題中含有一個(gè)主語從句what made matters worse,其中的what引導(dǎo)起這個(gè)主語從句,同時(shí)在主語從句中做主語。句意:他們?cè)谏掷锩月妨?,情況更糟糕的是天又黑了。11.It is a rule in his family that _______ es home first should cook the dinner.A.B.C.D. whoever 有兩個(gè)詞義:1no matter who,在這種用法時(shí)引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句;2anybody that,在這種用法時(shí),它連接一個(gè)名詞性從句,在本題中它連接的是主語從句。所以選C。t like him is none of my business.A.B.ThatD.you don39。13.______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A.B.C.D.that引導(dǎo)的是主語從句,故空格處應(yīng)該用it作形式主語,代替真正的that引導(dǎo)的主語從句?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查it的用法,以及主語從句的應(yīng)用。he said that。B. thatthat。D. that【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是他說的話讓我很失望。 what he said做主語,主語從句中said缺賓語用what補(bǔ)足,故選B。15.Exactly _________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. A.whenC.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:土豆被引進(jìn)歐洲具體的事件不被確定,但是可能是在1565年左右。故選B。 it39。B.C.D.固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to