【正文】 和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 On March 25, 2010, Kate and David heard the words every parent dreads: Their newborn wasn39。a girl and a boy173。d stopped breathing. The baby had just moments to live.t going to give up easily. I wanted to meet him, and for him to know us, Kate told Today. We39。 Kate unwrapped the boy, whom the couple had already named Jamie, from his hospital blanket and asked David to take his shirt off and join them in bed. The firsttime parents wanted their son to be as warm as possible and hoped the skintoskin contact would improve his condition. They also talked to him. Then something miraculous happened. Jamie gasped again173。s finger.s lost boy had made it.re the luckiest people in the world, David told Today.The boy39。The boy was 2 minutes older than the girl.C.The twins were expected to live for only 20 minutes.（2）When the couple knew they would lose the boy, they . A.took his shirt off and then put him in bedC.talked to him and made close physical contact with him（3）What39。The Power of Hug.The Miracle of Love.C.The Responsibility of Parents.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，一對(duì)雙胞胎出生時(shí)，醫(yī)生告訴他們的父母男孩難以存活，只有幾分鐘的時(shí)間了。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t going to make it. Their twins173。were born two minutes apart and 14 weeks premature, weighing just over two pounds each.”他們的新生兒要夭折了。173。173?？芍@對(duì)雙胞胎早產(chǎn)了14周出生。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。他們也和他交談。故選D?？v觀全文可知，本文記敘了一對(duì)雙胞胎出生時(shí)，醫(yī)生告訴他們的父母男孩難以存活，只有幾分鐘的時(shí)間了。講述了一個(gè)愛的奇跡的故事。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Unbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans Horses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils (鼻孔) , their nervous system allows them to sense smells we can39。 Whale says thanks Pandas like to be naughty A cat honors its owners grave every day since the man died in September 2011. Renzo adopted Toldo from a shelter when the cat was three months old, and the two formed an inseparable bond. After Renzo passed away, Toldo followed the coffin to the cemetery, and now stands guard at the grave for hours at a time.（1）What can horses do to pick delicious grasses? A.B.C.D.They are clever.B.They are active and lovely.D.The whale.B.The horse.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。當(dāng)馬抬起鼻子打開鼻孔時(shí)，它們的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)讓它們感覺到我們感覺不到的氣味。這說明馬靠嗅覺辨別草的好壞。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)A cat honors its owner的內(nèi)容可知，這只貓到墓地去懷念自己的主人。故選B。根據(jù)Pandas like to be naughty 中的“In fact, baby pandas sometimes behave like human babies”可知，熊貓寶寶的行為與人類的嬰兒相似。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 I had only swum in open water a few times, and always in gentle lakes, so I wasn39。 Most of the people taking part were doing a onemile race, and 10 races were planned over the weekend. There seemed to be a mix of openwater enthusiasts alongside plete beginners—which is precisely the aim of the swims, to get as many people as possible pleting their own challenge. The oldest woman peting was 77, taking part in the twomile race, alongside a man who last year had swum in every onemile race.a children39。s thought! Then we headed out towards the middle of the lake.d been warned that the first 100 metres would be really rough. However, somewhere near the 750m mark I was still waiting for the calm。t work. I began to feel the entire leg tight and painful. I didn39。 Finally I saw the finishing post, and I just concentrated on getting there—still onelegged. My finishing time was 38 minutes 25 seconds but that didn39。m hooked, and want to give it another go. I39。Scared of the most challenging race.B.Concerned about the other swimmers in the race.D.To stress the importance of the race.B.To show the wide range of the participants.D.the race would cause breathing problemsB.it was really necessary to prepare for tough swimsD. advice（4）What does the author talk about in the last paragraph? A.Her pride in having swum so quickly.C.Her surprise at having managed to finish.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了參加一英里的天然水域游泳的經(jīng)歷，最終成功到達(dá)終點(diǎn)線。 （2）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查推理判斷。t work. I began to feel the entire leg tight and painful.”可知，我想起了那些人提及的克服水中抽筋的技巧，但是沒有作用，我感覺整條腿開始緊張?zhí)弁?，故可知，這次比賽比她想象的要艱難，故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I39。ve already signed up for my next openwater swim.”可知，我被吸引住了，想要再嘗試一次，準(zhǔn)備好為下一次游泳比賽報(bào)名，故可知，作者為完成比賽而感到興奮，也喜歡上了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選C。5．閱讀理解 s why the story about the guys in the bakery caught my eyes.t sit there feeling sorry for themselves. They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey. While they were waiting for the eventual rescue that came on Monday morning, four decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for their munity. The store manager, Brian Alvarado, told The Independent, Whenever a disaster occurs, nobody should just feel forlorn. Instead，we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others. Our acts of kindness will make a big difference.（1）What did the bakery store workers do after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey? A.They managed to live by selling more bread in the store.C.t escape from the store.D.Fortunate.Hopeful.Shallow.Desperate.（3）What can we infer from the text? A.Hurricane Harvey caused a power failure in Houston.C.The author preferred to write stories about people facing disasters.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.Wait for the Eventual Rescue in a Big DisasterC.Bake Bread to Make a Difference in Face of Hurricane Harvey【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Hurricane Harvey到來時(shí)面包店繼續(xù)烤面包所產(chǎn)生的意義。根據(jù)第三段中的“They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread. They used more than 4,200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread.”可知，Hurricane Harvey引發(fā)洪水后，面包店的工作人員自愿為他們的社區(qū)做面包。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。由Instead可知與前句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，再由positive可推知?jiǎng)澗€詞的意思是令人絕望的。 （3）考查推理判斷。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Whe