【正文】 necks and they used the keys to open doors. s mon for both parents to work. As a result, a new generation of kids are spending some time alone after school. It bees necessary for both parents and kids to make some rules. There are a lot of questions to talk about: Should you do your homework first? What can you eat if you want a snack? As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules. Talk about the following questions with your parents: What should you do if someone knocks at the door? What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking?…… t worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. There are many things which can make you feel that time goes by quickly: like collecting keyslive with their grandparentsC.regularly stay at home alone after school（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give to latchkey kids? A.ThreeC.Five（3）Which of the following can be put in ? A.Should you go to school on foot?C.D. boredB.relaxedD.there39。latchkey kids should learn to protect themselvesC.parents should never leave their kids alone at home【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了獨(dú)自在家的孩子，在家時(shí)應(yīng)該怎么做。根據(jù) 你是他們中的一員嗎？經(jīng)常照顧自己的孩子被稱為“鑰匙孩子” 可知, 鑰匙兒童放學(xué)后經(jīng)常獨(dú)自呆在家里，故選D。根據(jù) Read a magazine. ●Write an . ●Phone a friend 閱讀雜志?！窠o朋友打電話知, 作者給了鑰匙兒童3個(gè)建議，故選B。根據(jù) （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。t worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. 別擔(dān)心。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules 作為鑰匙兒童，知道如何保持安全和遵守家庭規(guī)則一樣重要可知， 鑰匙兒童應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己，故選B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Want to enjoy some extreme sports（極限運(yùn)動(dòng)）? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK.Octopush（水中曲棍球）Oxford, York. Aberdeen and Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this rather unusual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick.Skiing and snowboardingNearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example, Brumski 8. Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30 years and has about 500 members. They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in petitions.SkateboardingWarwick University is home to the Longboarding Club. A longboard is two or three feet longer than a usual skateboard and has a wider wheel base. Instead of offering club Tshirts, the Longboarding Club lets members have their personal socks.BASE jumpingThe University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping. In BASE jumping, players jump from fixed objects and use a parachute（降落傘） to break their fall. They go on weekly trips to Skydive Hibaldstow.（1）If a student wants to take part in Octopush, he or she should be able to _________________. A.B.C.D.. Board Club? A.B.C.D.shorterB.widerD.Oxford.B.Lincoln.D.Octopush.Snowboarding.Skateboarding.BASE jumping.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了英國(guó)各大學(xué)的少數(shù)極限運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部。根據(jù)水中曲棍球的介紹 Anyone who is able to swim can play可知如果一個(gè)學(xué)生想?yún)⒓铀星髑?，他或她?yīng)該會(huì)游泳，故選B。根據(jù) Brumski 8. Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30 years and has about 500 members 布魯姆斯基8和伯明翰大學(xué)董事會(huì)俱樂(lè)部已經(jīng)運(yùn)作了30年，可知大約有500名成員，故選D。根據(jù) A longboard is two or three feet longer than a usual skateboard 長(zhǎng)板比普通滑板長(zhǎng)兩到三英尺 可知普通的滑板比長(zhǎng)板短，故選A。根據(jù) The University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping 可知 Lincoln 提供基礎(chǔ)跳躍，故選C。根據(jù) They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in petitions 他們每年都舉行圣誕節(jié)和復(fù)活節(jié)滑雪旅行，并參加比賽 可知滑雪板運(yùn)動(dòng)是英國(guó)大學(xué)最常見(jiàn)的運(yùn)動(dòng) ， 故選B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress?s dresses. The pany, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smartphone and an app（應(yīng)用）. They can help women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isn39。 When she talked about her work, Jessica said, There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future. I am interested in making them too, I can39。It will make women relax themselves a lot.B.It will help women keep thin and beautiful.D.The 4D dress.B.A pany.D.She will have many panies around the world.B.She will make many more changeable dresses.D.Jessica Rosenkrantz used a mon thing to make the 4D dressB.the pany in the UK made the smartphone to control the 4D dressD.s the best title for this passage? A.s hobbiesWomen39。C.s drearThe 4D dress【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了4D連衣裙，未來(lái)會(huì)有更多適合女性的多變服裝。根據(jù) they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses 可知， 4d服裝對(duì)于女性來(lái)說(shuō)，它會(huì)變成不同的風(fēng)格，故選B。根據(jù)The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric（織物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes服裝制造商稱這種特殊服裝為“4d服裝”。它可以變成不同的形狀 可知it指代4D連衣裙，故選A。根據(jù) I can39。 （4）推理題。 （5）主旨題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。7．閱讀理解 One day in 2012, a 13yearold boy with a broken bike walked by Mick39。 and he asked if I could fix it, says Mick, now 53.s bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post（帖子） on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed part. One friend saw the post and gave away two used bikes. Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy.s brother and fixed one for hi