【正文】 故填 leading 。根據(jù) washed away the workers工人們當(dāng)時(shí)正在工作，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是workers名詞復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞是were ， 故填 were working 。kill與主語people是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，主語是people，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞是were，故填 were killed。不定式做目的狀語，為了，故填 To make。描述過去用過去式，stop的過去式是stopped，故填stopped。 根據(jù) Every year可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是 many events ，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞是are，故填are。 特殊疑問詞+不定式，是賓語從句的用法，故填 to protect。此處表示建議或命令，should/must，應(yīng)該/必須，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后是動(dòng)詞原形 ， 故填 should/must act。英雄是必須和總是讓人記住的，故此處是will/must，總是/必須 ， 故填 will/must。always是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)標(biāo)志，主語是復(fù)數(shù)we，故謂語的動(dòng)詞原形，故填 remember。4．閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適合的單詞或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Are you feeling very busy all the time? If you always think much work to do, it will make you ________（feel）bored. You should know that we39。t mean you are lazy. That is because only ________for you to relax. ________, take away the old things you don39。 Thirdly, watch the world as a child does. Go for a walk in a park and have a piic. Lie down on the grass and look at the blue sky. Just sit down ________（listen）to your favorite music or even dance to it. You39。 （1）句意：如果你總是想做大量的工作，它會(huì)讓你感到無聊。 （2）句意：為什么不做你今天必須做的事情？why not+動(dòng)詞原形，固定搭配，為什么不做某事，故填do。enjoy oneself，固定搭配， 過得快活 ，主語是you，故反身代詞是yourself （4）句意：那是因?yàn)橹挥挟?dāng)你放松的時(shí)候，你才能做到最好。 （5）句意：這里有一些讓你放松的方法。故應(yīng)是方法，建議，way/suggestion，是名詞 （6）句意：抽時(shí)間和你的朋友聊天，或者和陌生人微笑，或者去醫(yī)院做志愿者。 （7）句意：你付出得越多，得到的也就越多。 （8）句意：第二，把你不需要的舊東西拿走，或者把它們送給需要它們的人。故填Secondly。根據(jù) t可知是不需要或補(bǔ)想要，需要，need，想要，want，助動(dòng)詞don39。 （10）句意：只要坐下來聽你最喜歡的音樂，甚至跳舞。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。每空限填一詞。 It was the day of the big match a________s best school team. Our couch said we could win, but it would be________the match, but we did not speak very much. It was very important for us to ________（打?。?the other team., and we were not careful e________ Everyone, rich ________t need to think too much ________（lone）because their houses arc too big, and they may want ________ In fact, happiness is always around you. When you are unhappy, your ________（make）you happy. of course you will feel happy about it. If you don39。（good, your parents will take good care of you and you will be happy. When you are poor, you can also say you are happy ________t buy. When you have problems, say ________ （1）句意：埃文斯女士來自芝加哥市。 （2）句意：她在中國待了一年，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，因此謂語動(dòng)詞使用過去分詞stayed，故答案是stayed。一周五天，five adys a week，固定搭配，故答案是a。本文描述的是埃文斯在中國工作時(shí)的情況，因此使用一般過去時(shí)，get的過去式是got，故答案是got。結(jié)合前文可知，本句依然是一般過去時(shí)，finish的過去式是finished，故答案是finished。根據(jù) Her son was new in Beijing. 可知，他兒子需要幫助，因此她就幫著做作業(yè)了，故答案是So。help sb with ， 故答案是with。like doing sth. 喜歡做某事，固定短語，故答案是reading。go to bed睡覺，結(jié)合語境可知句子應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式是went，故答案是went。本句說的的是現(xiàn)在的情況，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞使用單三形式，故答案是enjoys。 8．【答案】 hottest；a；character；successfully；their；that；day39。這部電影很受人們喜愛。one of+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為：hottest。the same，相同，修飾名詞，固定搭配，故答案為：the。character人物，可數(shù)名詞，人物不止一個(gè)，可知此處character用復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為：characters。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，success成功，名詞，successfully成功地，副詞，故答案為：successfully。they它們，人稱代詞，此處是形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為：their。so...that...，如此……以致于……，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故答案為：that。day天，名詞，此處是名詞所有格修飾名詞，故答案為：day39。 ???????（8）句意：它的票房達(dá)到三百萬。句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)has/have+done，故答案為：reached。interest使……感興趣，在系表結(jié)構(gòu)中主語表示物的名詞，使用interesting有趣的，作表語，故答案為：interesting。和……一起，with，故答案為：with。我們先跳過空格閱讀短文，了解短文大意。二、八年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．閱讀理解 The next morning he said to the men, Have you provided me with that sunset?No, sir, the men answered. The director was angry. Why not? he asked. Well, sir, one of the men answered, we39。 But then a young secretary had an idea. Why don39。ll look like a sunset.That39。 The camera workers went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful coast. Then at nine o39。 They all went into the studio（工作室）. All right, the director explained, now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the 39。 behind them. The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.（1）Why did the director want to send his workers to the west coast? A.Because he was angry with his crew.C.Because it was his secretary39。. A.when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC.the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset（3）After the sunset began, the director suddenly put his face in his handsbecause he was moved to tearsB.as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD.The workers had to follow the secretary39。If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go.C.t able to film the photo the first day.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查細(xì)節(jié)題，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章找出答案，即可。 As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger.s no really helpful medicine.s reported that there are 9,000 manmade things flying in space. About 30% of these are manmade satellites（衛(wèi)星）,10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion（爆炸） in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments（碎片）, each at least 4 mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may bee usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.（1）________ of manmade things in space are space junk. A.B.C.D.SatellitesB.FragmentsD.They can only live and travel in space.B.They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.D.introduce what the space is like to usB.tell us the space environment and to care for spaceD. （1）考查數(shù)學(xué)計(jì)算。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。