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was written by him is very interesting.A.who B.whom C.which D./【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:他寫的那本書很有趣。A. who代指人,在定語從句中做主語或賓語;B. whom代指人,在定語從句中做賓語;C. which指物,在定語從句中做主語或賓語;D. /為不填。9.—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球) ?—Yes. It39。此句考查定語從句的關聯(lián)詞,that/which可以引導定語從句,what,it不能引導定語從句,首先排除C,D;先行詞是不定代詞one,前面被形容詞的最高級best修飾,引導詞只能用that不能用which,故答案為A.【點睛】引導定語從句的關系代詞有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who(指人)。常見的情況有下列五種: 當先行詞是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代詞時。 當先行詞被形容詞的最高級或序數(shù)詞修飾時。The first thing that we should do is to get some 。例如:My necklace is not the only thing that39。 當主句以who或which開頭時,定語從句中引導詞用that,不用which或who。例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?正穿一件紅色外套的女孩子是誰? )當先行詞既有人又有物時,用that不用which。10.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A.where B.whatC.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:學校英語口語比賽今晚將在哪里舉行? 我不確定。此處作為先行詞the hall的定語從句,這個定語從句中缺少主語,故用代詞that來充當。11.﹣Look!This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo(世界園藝博覽會)in 2019.﹣Wow,so great!A.what B.who C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:—看!這是我2019年在北京世界園藝博覽會拍的照片。12.We will never forget the firemen_______lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.that B.which C.where D.when【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們將永遠不會忘記那些在2019年4月四川涼山森林大火中喪生的消防員們。分析定語從句的結(jié)構可知,從句中缺少主語,應填關系代詞,先排除C和D兩個關系副詞。that引導定語從句時,先行詞可以為人,也可以為物。13. Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you. We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose【答案】C【解析】句意:——同學們,你們應該感謝那些幫助你們和支持你們的人。which引導定語從句,修飾事物,作主語、賓語和表語;whom引導定語從句,修飾人,作賓語或表語;who引導定語從句,修飾人,作主語或賓語。故選C??疾槎ㄕZ從句??瞻滋幾鲋髡Zthe boys的后置定語,先行詞the boys是人,不可用which(用于先行詞是物時),需用who引導;the boys是復數(shù)人稱,系詞需用ar