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holdD.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語判斷,時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)態(tài),主語the 24th Winter Olympic Games與動(dòng)詞hold之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,因此整個(gè)句子是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),答案為D。9.All those students who are not brave enough to .A. pay attentiontell。speak。D. pay attention to【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:所有那些不夠勇敢在課堂上發(fā)言的學(xué)生都應(yīng)該被注意。第一個(gè)空應(yīng)表示在課堂上講話,只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,故用speak;第二個(gè)空是被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式,這句話的主語All those students和pay attention to構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。10.—Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety ______ into use last month.—Can you tell me what they are?A.have been putC.put【答案】C 【解析】【分析】題意:——上個(gè)月,相當(dāng)多的關(guān)于食品安全的新法律和制度投入了使用。故選C。11.Smart phones ______ in the classroom. A.t allowedaren39。C.D.A. aren39。t allowing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式;C. allow一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)形式;D. is allowed被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。故選A。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)就用be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。is builtwas builtbuilt【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:-去年,在我們故鄉(xiāng)建了一座新的橋梁。A. is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);B. was built一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài);C. built一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。13.Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it. A.B.C.D.The top five TV plays應(yīng)該是被列出來的,用被動(dòng)語態(tài)被+過去分詞;由“Look at the picture”得知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故答案選B。注意主語與謂語動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系。knowsB.was knownD.根據(jù)主語及動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系可知本句是被動(dòng)語態(tài),故排除選項(xiàng)A;本句敘述的是大眾日常的行為,應(yīng)選擇一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選B。15.—Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class? —Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. inventedwas。C. inventingwas。根據(jù)about 2,000 years ago,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),排除A、C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記,理解句意。 The 31st Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. A.is heldC.D.is going to hold【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:第31屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2016年在巴西里約熱內(nèi)盧舉行。2016年將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。17.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now. —They were sentare sentwill be sentwere being sent【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——?jiǎng)倓傇谖覀儗W(xué)校門口我看到了幾箱書。指這幾箱書的去向,因此用一般將來時(shí),they和send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),填入will be sent,故選C。18. Lily, will you go to Jenny39。m not sure. Because I have invitedwasn39。haven39。D.主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。protectprotectedto protectprotecting【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:這些規(guī)則的制定為了保護(hù)殘疾人?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 B: Yes, it more than l00 years ago.A.is builtwas built【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一這所學(xué)校歷史悠久。表示一百多前年發(fā)生的過去動(dòng)作,用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),B錯(cuò)。A錯(cuò)。21.— I wonder if we ________ four days off by the end of this month.— I hope so. But if our task ________ finished, we39。will have;won39。have;won39。will have;isn39。have;doesn39?!蚁M绱?,但是如果我們的任務(wù)沒有完成,我們就將會(huì)加班。t是will not的縮寫形式,表示將來;isn39。t是does not的縮寫,是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是對(duì)時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)的綜合考查。但第二個(gè)是引導(dǎo)狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在代替一般將來。22.I will go out to play with you as soon as my